I need to change an option text inside a jQuery Select2.
The following works to change the hidden input value
var select2 = $('#myselect2id');
var option = select2.find("option[value='" + 13 + "']");
option.text("this is the new text");
But after that i would need to change the displayed text.
Looking around, i found it can be done by calling
select2.select2();
to rebuild the select2. It works, but it loses all the html classes it had.
And that means a completely different appearance.
Update:
The select2 is used with an hidden select field (it's based on Kartik's Yii2 Select2 widget)
Anyway when the select2 function is called, the spans built by the widget lose their classes
I was wondering how can I enhance dynamically jQuery Mobile page?
I have tried to use these methods:
$('[data-role="page"]').trigger('create');
and
$('[data-role="page"]').page();
Also how can I prevent enhancement markup of check boxes only?
Intro:
There are several ways of enhancing dynamically created content markup. It is just not enough to dynamically add new content to jQuery Mobile page, new content must be enhanced with classic jQuery Mobile styling. Because this is rather processing heavy task there need to be some priorities, if possible jQuery Mobile needs to do as less enhancing as possible. Don't enhance whole page if only one component need's to be styled.
What does this all means? When page plugin dispatches a pageInit event, which most widgets use to auto-initialize themselves. it will automatically enhance any instances of the widgets it finds on the page.
However, if you generate new markup client-side or load in content via Ajax and inject it into a page, you can trigger the create event to handle the auto-initialization for all the plugins contained within the new markup. This can be triggered on any element (even the page div itself), saving you the task of manually initializing each plugin (listview button, select, etc.).
With this in mind lets discuss enhancement levels. There are three of them and they are sorted from the less resource demanding to higher ones:
Enhance a single component/widget
Enhance a page content
Enhance a full page content (header, content, footer)
Enhance a single component/widget:
Important: The below enhancement methods are to be used only on current/active page. For dynamically inserted pages, those pages and their contents will be enhanced once inserted into DOM. Calling any method on dynamically created pages / other than the active page, will result an error.
Every jQuery Mobile widget can be enhanced dynamically:
Listview :
Markup enhancement:
$('#mylist').listview('refresh');
Removing listview elements:
$('#mylist li').eq(0).addClass('ui-screen-hidden');
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/LrAyE/
Note that the refresh() method only affects new nodes appended to a list. This is done for performance reasons.
One of a listview high-points is a filtering functionality. Unfortunately, for some reason, jQuery Mobile will fail to dynamically add filter option to an existing listview. Fortunately there's a workaround. If possible, remove current listview and add another one with a filer option turned on.
Here's a working example: https://stackoverflow.com/a/15163984/1848600
$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', '#index', function(){
$('<ul>').attr({'id':'test-listview','data-role':'listview', 'data-filter':'true','data-filter-placeholder':'Search...'}).appendTo('#index [data-role="content"]');
$('<li>').append('Audi').appendTo('#test-listview');
$('<li>').append('Mercedes').appendTo('#test-listview');
$('<li>').append('Opel').appendTo('#test-listview');
$('#test-listview').listview().listview('refresh');
});
Button
Markup enhancement:
$('[type="button"]').button();
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/m4rjZ/
One more thing, you don't need to use a input element to create a button, it can be even done with a basic div, here's an example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/L9xcN/
Navbar
Markup enhancement:
$('[data-role="navbar"]').navbar();
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/w4m2B/
Here's a demo how to add dynamic navbar tab: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/V6nHp/
And one more in pagebeforecreate event: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/SJG8W/
Text inputs, Search inputs & Textareas
Markup enhancement:
$('[type="text"]').textinput();
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/9UQ9k/
Sliders & Flip toggle switch
Markup enhancement:
$('[type="range"]').slider();
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/caCsf/
Enhancement example during the pagebeforecreate event: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/NwMLP/
Sliders are little bit buggy to dynamically create, read more about it here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/15708562/1848600
Checkbox & Radiobox
Markup enhancement:
$('[type="radio"]').checkboxradio();
or if you want to select/deselect another Radiobox/Checkbox element:
$("input[type='radio']").eq(0).attr("checked",false).checkboxradio("refresh");
or
$("input[type='radio']").eq(0).attr("checked",true).checkboxradio("refresh");
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/VAG6F/
Select menu
Markup enhancement:
$('select').selectmenu();
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/dEXac/
Collapsible
Unfortunately collapsible element can't be enhanced through some specific method, so trigger('create') must be used instead.
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/ck6uK/
Table
Markup enhancement:
$(".selector").table("refresh");
While this is a standard way of table enhancement, at this point I can't make it work. So instead use trigger('create').
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/Zqy4n/
Panels - New
Panel Markup enhancement:
$('.selector').trigger('pagecreate');
Markup enhancement of content dynamically added to Panel:
$('.selector').trigger('pagecreate');
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Palestinian/PRC8W/
Enhance a page content:
In case we are generating/rebuilding whole page content it is best to do it all at once and it can be done with this:
$('#index').trigger('create');
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/426NU/
Enhance a full page content (header, content, footer):
Unfortunately for us trigger('create') can not enhance header and footer markup. In that case we need big guns:
$('#index').trigger('pagecreate');
Enhancement example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/DGZcr/
This is almost a mystic method because I can't find it in official jQuery Mobile documentation. Still it is easily found in jQuery Mobile bug tracker with a warning not to use it unless it is really really necessary.
Note, .trigger('pagecreate'); can suppose be used only once per page refresh, I found it to be untrue:
http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/5rzxJ/
3rd party enhancement plugins
There are several 3rd party enhancement plugins. Some are made as an update to an existing method and some are made to fix broken jQM functionalities.
Button text change
Unfortunately cant found the developer of this plugin. Original SO source: Change button text jquery mobile
(function($) {
/*
* Changes the displayed text for a jquery mobile button.
* Encapsulates the idiosyncracies of how jquery re-arranges the DOM
* to display a button for either an <a> link or <input type="button">
*/
$.fn.changeButtonText = function(newText) {
return this.each(function() {
$this = $(this);
if( $this.is('a') ) {
$('span.ui-btn-text',$this).text(newText);
return;
}
if( $this.is('input') ) {
$this.val(newText);
// go up the tree
var ctx = $this.closest('.ui-btn');
$('span.ui-btn-text',ctx).text(newText);
return;
}
});
};
})(jQuery);
Working example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/mwB22/
Get correct maximum content height
In case page header and footer has a constant height content div can be easily set to cover full available space with a little css trick:
#content {
padding: 0;
position : absolute !important;
top : 40px !important;
right : 0;
bottom : 40px !important;
left : 0 !important;
}
And here's a working example with Google maps api3 demo: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/7kGdE/
This method can be used to get correct maximum content height, and it must be used with a pageshow event.
function getRealContentHeight() {
var header = $.mobile.activePage.find("div[data-role='header']:visible");
var footer = $.mobile.activePage.find("div[data-role='footer']:visible");
var content = $.mobile.activePage.find("div[data-role='content']:visible:visible");
var viewport_height = $(window).height();
var content_height = viewport_height - header.outerHeight() - footer.outerHeight();
if((content.outerHeight() - header.outerHeight() - footer.outerHeight()) <= viewport_height) {
content_height -= (content.outerHeight() - content.height());
}
return content_height;
}
And here's a live jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/nVs9J/
There's one thing to remember. This function will correctly get you maximum available content height and at the same time it can be used to stretch that same content. Unfortunately it cant be used to stretch img to full content height, img tag has an overhead of 3px.
Methods of markup enhancement prevention:
This can be done in few ways, sometimes you will need to combine them to achieve a desired result.
Method 1:
It can do it by adding this attribute:
data-enhance="false"
to the header, content, footer container.
This also needs to be turned in the app loading phase:
$(document).one("mobileinit", function () {
$.mobile.ignoreContentEnabled=true;
});
Initialize it before jquery-mobile.js is initialized (look at the example below).
More about this can be found here:
http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/pages/page-scripting.html
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/UZwpj/
To recreate a page again use this:
$('#index').live('pagebeforeshow', function (event) {
$.mobile.ignoreContentEnabled = false;
$(this).attr('data-enhance','true');
$(this).trigger("pagecreate")
});
Method 2:
Second option is to do it manually with this line:
data-role="none"
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/LqDke/
Method 3:
Certain HTML elements can be prevented from markup enhancement:
$(document).bind('mobileinit',function(){
$.mobile.page.prototype.options.keepNative = "select, input";
});
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/gAGtS/
Again initialize it before jquery-mobile.js is initialized (look at the example below).
Markup enhancement problems:
Sometimes when creating a component from scratch (like listview) this error will occur:
cannot call methods on listview prior to initialization
It can be prevented with component initialization prior to markup enhancement, this is how you can fix this:
$('#mylist').listview().listview('refresh');
Markup overrding problems:
If for some reason default jQuery Mobile CSS needs to be changed it must be done with !important override. Without it default css styles can not be changed.
Example:
#navbar li {
background: red !important;
}
jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/vTBGa/
Changes:
01.02.2013 - Added a dynamic navbar demo
01.03.2013 - Added comment about how to dynamically add filtering to a listview
07.03.2013 - Added new chapter: Get correct maximum content height
17.03.2013 - Added few words to the chapter: Get correct maximum content height
29.03.2013 - Added new content about dynamically created sliders and fix an example bug
03.04.2013 - Added new content about dynamically created collapsible elements
04.04.2013 - Added 3rd party plugins chapter
20.05.2013 - Added Dynamically added Panels and contents
21.05.2013 - Added another way of setting full content height
20.06.2013 - Added new chapter: Markup overrding problems
29.06.2013 - Added an important note of WHEN to use enhancement methods
From JQMobile 1.4 you can do .enhanceWithin() on all the children http://api.jquerymobile.com/enhanceWithin/
var content = '<p>Hi</p>';
$('#somediv').html(content);
$('#somediv').enhanceWithin();
I'm looking for a solution that doesn't require JavaScript, jQuery or anything too advanced; mostly HTML/CSS as those are what I am restricted to using.
The idea I have is a layout with two smaller div classes within one div ID. Each box have their own content and are placed side by side. What I'm trying to accomplish is to create an anchor link within one div that changes its content to something else.
e.g. box 1 on default displays "abc" as its content while box 2 displays "def". When you click on an anchor link in box 1, the content would then change to 123-- without affecting what's in box 2 or moving it down with the anchor.
Hopefully that makes sense.
There's no code to edit/work off of so any help would be appreciated.
You can use the :target selector to hide both div, and show element with the ID in the URL hash:
div.MyBox {
display: none;
}
div.MyBox:target {
display: block;
}
Clicking an <a> tag pointing to #someId would then show that element.
I just started working with JQM a little while ago. I used the default VS2012 asp.net mobile project to start with. I like how the mobile pages work, but wanted a fixed area at the top of each page that essentially has 3 columns one of which is a logo. I've done that (with a basic table to start with) in the _layout.cshtml, and right below that is where I start the JQM Page layout. This is all working well, and I like how the page transitions happen while keeping a fixed header area at the top.
However, I would like to add a button to my fixed area at the top that is styled similar to the other JQM buttons. This doesn't work because the buttons are not within a valid Page or Header data-role I presume. Is there a way to take advantage of the JQM styles for HTML that is outside of those data-roles?
As an example, I'd like to use the anchor tag for a Log In button and have it styled the same as it is with a gear-icon when it's within a div that has data-role = "header". I'm not sure I have a deep enough understanding to drill down through all the elements that are used in the .css file and was hoping there are other individual classes or something I can take advantage of.
This is the line I am trying to display as a button, but I am only getting text (does work as anchor tag though):
<a data-role="button" data-transition="pop" href="/Vision/Account/Login">Log in</a>
Also, I am using jquery.mobile-1.1.0 and jquery-1.7.2.
You can style any element as a button by calling the jQuery Button Widget on the element:
$('.login-button').button();
The button function also accepts options such as the icon and theme:
$('.login-button').button({
icon: 'gear'
});
See also: http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/buttons/buttons-options.html
Try adding data-role="button" to your anchor tag.
Is there a way not to show a tooltip when the title of an element is defined ?
Im using huddletogether's LightBox2 which takes whatever is in the anchor's title and converts into HTML.
http://www.huddletogether.com/projects/lightbox2/#support
Can I insert links in the caption?
Im calling a javascript function in that link and that tooltip shows this when the mouse hovers the image.
Click
Other option is to change return [anchor.href, anchor.title]; to something like return [anchor.href, anchor.aTitle]; as mentioned here.