I'm trying to write a function on a MovieClip, and call it from the root clip. What works fine in ActionScript 3 doesn't seem to be working properly in ActionScript 2.
Frame 1 of the _root MovieClip:
var newMovieClip:MovieClip = _root.attachMovie('Notification', id, 0);
newMovieClip.SetNotificationText("Test text");
Frame 1 of the Notification MovieClip:
function SetNotificationText(inputText : String){
notificationText.text = inputText;
}
The result is that the MovieClip is created but the text is not changed.
Am I doing this wrong?
To add functions to a MovieClip in AS2, you need to use one of these methods:
Add the method to the prototype of MovieClip:
MovieClip.prototype.SetNotificationText = function(inputText:String):Void
{
if(this["notificationText"] !== undefined)
{
// If we're going to use the prototype, at least do some checks
// to make sure the caller MovieClip has the text field we expect.
this.notificationText.text = inputText;
}
}
newMovieClip.SetNotificationText("Test text");
Make the MovieClip and argument of the function:
function SetNotificationText(mc:MovieClip, inputText:String):Void
{
mc.notificationText.text = inputText;
}
SetNotificationText(newMovieClip, "Test text");
Add the method directly to the newly created MovieClip:
var newMovieClip:MovieClip = _root.attachMovie('Notification', id, 0);
newMovieClip.SetNotificationText(inputText:String):Void
{
notificationText.text = inputText;
}
newMovieClip.SetNotificationText("Test text");
Option 2 is best overall - it's the cleanest and avoids overhead of creating a new function for every new MovieClip. It also avoids messing around with the prototype, which at best should be used to add generic methods, like a removeItem() method on Array.
Related
I have several classes on my project: Game1(main class(default)), Animation and Enemy:
public class Animation
{
public int currentFrameHit;
public Animation ()
{
}
public void Update(GameTime gameTime)
{
timeElapsedHit += gameTime.ElapsedGameTime.Milliseconds;
if (timeElapsedHit > 100)
{
timeElapsedHit = 0;
currentFrameHit = (currentFrameHit + 1) % 9;
}
}
}
How can i get value from variable in Animation class?
In Enemy class i can't receive this value from Animation. I tried that:
Animation animation = new Animation();
Console.WriteLine(animation.currentFrameHit);
But i'm getting null, however in main class Game1 i receive right values with same code.
The problem is that you're making a new Animation() without assigning it to anything. so it'll keep returning it's default value.
So far there isn't enough information given on what the number should be though. Do you have the Animation() class inside the Enemy Class, or do you find the Enemy Class within Animation()?
You need to reference to an existing animation value.
Create an instance in your desire class (here it is Game1) and don't forget to make it public.
public static Animation animationGame1 = new Animation();
Then in your second class:
In LoadContent(): reference it to Game1's variable:
Animation animationNewClass = Game1.animationGame1;
In Update(): do what you want to achieve:
Console.WriteLine(animationNewClass.currentFrameHit);
Hope this helps.
I have a code that is working with a canvas and I'd like to convert it into a layer.
The problem is that I do not want to use the build mechanism of OL3, I just want to use plain javascript.
At the moment, the problem I have is that my handleRender_ function is never called.
Here is my JS code :
ol.layer.MyLayerProperty = {
};
ol.layer.My = function (opt_options) {
var options = opt_options || {};
ol.layer.Layer.call(this, options);
this.on('render', this.handleRender_.bind(this)); //I suspect this is not working
};
ol.inherits(ol.layer.My, ol.layer.Layer);
ol.layer.My.prototype.handleRender_ = function (event) {
console.log('render process'); //never called
};
In fact, to display a canvas "above" openlayers, you simply have to use ImageCanvas.
see http://www.acuriousanimal.com/thebookofopenlayers3/chapter03_04_imagecanvas.html for example
Say I have an object
var my_obj = new Object();
my_obj['key'] = value;
Is there a way to add an event listener to the value, like
my_obj['key'].addEventListener(Blah Blah);
I have a long(ish) list of buttons on the timeline (the layout is so different from section to section that just makes more sense to do on the timeline rather than trying to build the layouts via actionscript).
button1 = plays "frame label 1"
button2 = plays "frame label 2"
and so on....so I was just thinking of storing everything in an array
obj["button1"] = "framelabel1"
arr.push(obj);
Then I could just have one event handler for all of the buttons and use target to get the frame label value...
Yes, you can do exactly what you're asking in the exact way you've mentioned, here's an example:
var value:Sprite = new Sprite();
var my_obj = new Object();
my_obj['key'] = value;
So calling:
my_obj['key'].addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, _onEnterFrameHandler);
is exactly the same as calling:
value.addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, _onEnterFrameHandler);
If the value is an IEventDispatcher or extends EventDispatcher you can add a listener to it.
The question is rather obscure to me. My guess is that you need something triggered every time a value is set. If this is the case, then you have to create a custom class, and declare a getter-setter property there.
For instance:
package
{
import flash.display.Sprite;
public class TestAccessor extends Sprite
{
private var someVarValue:uint = 0;
public function TestAccessor()
{
super();
}
public function get someVar():uint
{
return someVarValue;
}
public function set someVar(value:uint):*
{
someVarValue = value;
// this is the place where someVar is set.
// do whatever else you like here,
// you may choose to dispatch an event from here if you need.
}
}
}
Back in AS1-AS2 era we had watch() and addProperty() for that purpose, but these times are long since gone. For good. :)
Iv been trying to pass arguments through an addEventListener event in actionscript such as...
target.addEventListener("pComp", rakeSoil(target));
but i get errors.
Iv tried to google but no luck :/
Thanks for replying if you do :)
The target is already passed as part of the event, either event.currentTarget or event.target will be what you want.
If you want something else passed, create a custom event. Add the property to the custom event.
Try adding an additional method as your event listener:
target.addEventListener ("pComp", targetListener);
...
private function targetListener (event:Event):void {
rakeSoil (event.currentTarget);
}
How this is what you want:
{
var target:EventDispatcher = ...;
Function rakeSoil = function (e:Event):void
{
// handle target
}
target.addEventListener("pComp", rakeSoil);
}
rakeSoil is a first class function(or closure), when event is dispatched, it will be invoked, and you can access 'target' in it.
EDIT:
Have a look at Closure (computer science)
I have always found anonymous functions to be more trouble than they are worth. I would simply follow the standard event handler code layout. It's more formal and takes a little more effort up front, but there is no ambiguity and it is far more readable when you return to it a year from now (reduces head-scratching duration):
// Target extends EventDispatcher
private var target:Target;
public function listenToTarget();
{
target = new Target();
target.addEventListener("pComp", pCompHandler);
}
private function pCompHandler(event:Event):void
{
target.rakeSoil();
}
Although, now that I look at it more closely, why are you having this object do something that Target should be capable of handling internally on its own?
So I have an Application Sandbox HTMLLoader object which I create in AIR and simply want to call ActionScript methods from JavaScript. In Flash, this is accomplished through our trusty ExternalInterface.addCallback() function. However in AIR, things are quite a bit different, and I just can't seem to get it to work.
Here is a simplified overview of my project:
My AIR (ActionScript) main:
public class Main extends Sprite {
public var _as3Var:String = "testing";
public function as3Function():void
{
trace("as3Function called from Javascript");
}
public function Main() {
NativeApplication.nativeApplication.addEventListener(InvokeEvent.INVOKE, onInvoke);
}
protected function onInvoke(e:InvokeEvent):void {
NativeApplication.nativeApplication.removeEventListener(InvokeEvent.INVOKE, onInvoke );
var app = new App();
addChild(app);
app.init(new ExternalContainer(), e.currentDirectory, e.arguments);
}
}
And this is how I create my HTMLLoader object:
{
_html = new HTMLLoader();
_html.useCache = false;
_html.runtimeApplicationDomain = ApplicationDomain.currentDomain;
_html.load(new URLRequest("sandbox/AirRoot.html"));
_html.width = 800;
_html.height = 600;
App.ref.addChild(_html);
}
And at last, here is my snippet of JavaScript in my AirRoot.html file which is trying to call the public method as3Function() declared in my Main class:
Exposed.testAs3 = function()
{
air.trace("Exposed.testAs3 called"); /* This works fine. */
air.trace("runtimeVersion:"); /* This works fine. */
air.trace(air.NativeApplication.nativeApplication.runtimeVersion); /* This works fine. */
air.trace("seeing if I can get to AS3 params..."); /* This works fine. */
/* This doesn't work - get the following error: TypeError: Value undefined does not allow function calls. */
air.NativeApplication.nativeApplication.as3Function();
}
What am I missing?
OK, I am going to answer my own question. I promise this was not a ploy to gain more reputation points, but I was seriously confused today but have now found the appropriate answers and documentation - which is usually the main problem to many an engineer's question...
Anyway, the answer:
The AIR HTMLLoader object contains a magical property, HTMLLoader.window, which is a proxy to the JavaScript window object. So setting HTMLLoader.window = AS3Function; is one way - or in relation to my previously included example (assuming I setup a static property called Main which pointed to the Main class):
_html.window.as3Function = Main.as3Function;
And now in JavaScript I can just call as3Function as:
<script>
window.as3Function();
</script>
Another interesting property is the JavaScript "window.htmlLoader" object. It is a proxy to the AS3 HTMLLoader parent object, in my case, the _html object. From this you can access things in relation to the _html object from JavaScript.
I'm not sure if this is a change in the new version of AIR, but you no longer need to reference the window in the javascript call, you can just do this:
<script>
as3Function();
</script>