I jave job which belongs_to client. I want to validate presence of client_id in jobs/new form. I am using jQueryUI autocomplete for picking client and I use client_side_validations for validations. After selecting client, I have javascript code to set value to client_id, but it is hidden_field which is not included in client side validations. Is there any way to validate its presence without modifying rails.validations.js?
Specifying :validate => true upon the entire form will generally do the trick. However, you can validate specific fields by targeting them directly with:
<%= f.text_field :name, :validate => { :presence => true } %>
I found trick for client side validation with rails auto complete
let auto complete field for company name
<% f.text_field :company_name %>
<%= f.autocomplete_field :company_name, ...%>
this will work without any problem
Related
I have a form with many inputs, and one is a kbis, an file input.
My model:
class Company < ApplicationRecord
validates :name, presence: true
validate :presence_kbis
has_one_attached :kbis
private
def presence_kbis
errors.add(:kbis, :blank) unless kbis.attached?
end
end
I created a classic form, and one input is:
<%= f.input :kbis %>
My problem is if an other field contains an error, I lost the file, and I ask again to the user to select again a file.
I understood that for security reasons, the navigator can not select the file.
But the file is already uploaded to the rails server.
My question:
There is a way to use the file already uploded? In CarrierWawe we could do something like this:
<%= f.file_field :avatar %>
<%= f.hidden_field :avatar_cache %>
I tried to do this:
<%= f.hidden_field :kbis, value: f.object.kbis.signed_id if f.object.kbis.attached? %>
<%= f.input :kbis %>
but when I submit I have in exception: ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature
I think I have correcty understood how data is stored when succesfully, but I am not clear with differents step. It is store before or after validation? Where is the file is validation failed? It is removed after http request? If not when it is remove?
CONTEXT:
ruby 3.0.1
rails 6.1.3.1
environement: development
disk storage: local
I use simple_form
I have a form and I have made some inputs required. After submitting the form that value will be sent to an API. I know that the validations are put into model file but since I do not have a database, how can I use the rails validation?
Right now I am validating the code inside a controller using if else.
if !params[:groups][:name].blank? && !params[:groups][:make].blank? && !params[:groups][:model].blank? && !params[:groups][:firmware].blank?
This does the work but it is not very elegant.
Take a look at ActiveModel, it lets you do "model things" without the database. There were some limitations that made me not use it in the end (I think related to associations) but for simple stuff it's great (and it's a part of how ActiveRecord works.
Example code from docs
class Person
include ActiveModel::Model
attr_accessor :name, :age
validates :name, :age, presence: true
end
this is easy. On the form input fields that you NEED, add required: true For example:
<%= form.for #something do |f| %>
<%= f.text_field :title, placeholder: 'Title', required: true %>
<% end %>
The user gets an error if the required fields are not filled out correctlty.
Is this what you mean?
Justin
EDIT
I guess I would look at using the gem
client_side_validations
Let us know how you go
i have this form
= simple_form_for #category.fields.build, url: category_fields_path(#category) do |f|
= f.input :kind, collection: Field::FIELD_TYPES, prompt: "Choose field type"
= f.input :description
= f.submit "Add field"
and this field model
class Field < ActiveRecord::Base
FIELD_TYPES = %w(integer float date string text)
validates :description, presence: true
validates :kind, presence: true
belongs_to :category
end
when i leave 'description' field empty, no request is send and i get notice 'Please fill out this field'. which is what i want. on the other hand, when description is filled in but kind is not, a request is still send to the 'create' action! No field gets created, but 'description' needs to be filled in again. there should be no request in such situation. any idea how to fix this?
Though, I don't have exact answer to Your problem, but You should start with checking HTML output. Simple from relies on HTML5 to provide front-end validation. All inputs should have required attribute, to have validation enabled. Maybe there is a bug, and in this particular case simple_form does not output required attribute.
Another thing to take in account as it is HTML5, consult browser support: http://caniuse.com/#feat=form-validation . Theoretically it's possible that You are testing on browser that has limited support for form validations.
If You discover that simple_from did not output required for Your kind fuel, try forcing it:
= f.input :kind, collection: Field::FIELD_TYPES, prompt: "Choose field type", required: true
I got my answer at Simple Form github's issue topichere. to sum up, problem was prompt, validation is not (yet?) working with it correctly, solution is to replace it, eg like this:
= f.input :kind, collection: Field::FIELD_TYPES, include_blank: "Choose field type", label: false
How do you simply validate that a checkbox is checked in rails?
The checkbox is for a end user agreement. And it is located in a modal window.
Lets say i have the checkbox:
<%= check_box_tag '' %>
Where and how should i validate this?
I have seen most posts about checkbox validation in rails here, but none of them suit my needs.
Adding
validates :terms_of_service, :acceptance => true
to your model should do it. Look here for more details and options.
However, if accepting the terms is not part of a form for your model, you should use client-side validations, i.e. JavaScript, like this (in jQuery):
function validateCheckbox()
{
if( $('#checkbox').attr('checked')){
alert("you have to accept the terms first");
}
}
You can add a script file to your view like this:
<%= javascript_include_tag "my_javascipt_file" %>
and trigger the function on click:
<%= submit_tag "Submit", :onclick: "validateCheckbox();" %>
EDIT: you can assign an id to your checkbox like this: check_box_tag :checkbox. The HTML will look like this: <input id="checkbox" See these examples for more options.
I was able to skip the jQuery portion and get it validation to work with this questions help. My method is below, I'm on Rails 5.1.2 & Ruby 2.4.2.
Put this code in your slim, erb or haml; note syntax may differ slightly in each.
The line below was specifically for slim.
f.check_box :terms_of_service, required: true
I used a portion of kostja's code suggestion in the model.
validates :terms_of_service, :acceptance => true
Adding on to what has been said already, if you want to add a custom error message, you can add the following to your form:
f.input :terms_of_service, as: :boolean
and then add the following to your model:
validates :terms_of_service, acceptance: { message: "must be accepted"}
Error messages will start with the field name by default followed by your custom message (e.g. Terms of service [CUSTOM MESSAGE]). Something I also found useful was to include a link to the terms of service in the label so users can easily access it to see what they are agreeing to:
f.input :terms_of_service, as: :boolean, label: "I agree to the #{link_to "terms of service", [TERMS AND CONDITIONS PATH]}".html_safe
I am able to render a form in HAML but I am not sure how to validate it.
Here is what I have so far:
#disclosure-form-container
= form_for([:mobile,#disclosure], :html => {:id => "disclosure-form", :remote => true}) do |f|
%p
=f.label :display_as, (t :select_disclosure_type)
=f.select :display_as, options_from_collection_for_select(Disclosure.basics, :display_as, :name, f.object.display_as)
%p
=f.label :notes, (t :notes)
=f.text_area :notes, :class => "#{validation_rules(:free_disclosure_notes)}", :rows => 5 , :id => "disclosure_notes_entry"
= buttonset({:submit_label => (t "buttons.influencers.disclosures.create"),:submit_css_class => "call-to-action",:cancel_url => "#",:direction => :left_to_right})
This renders a form with two fields and a button to click submit. But what if people just enter submit without doing much? Where do I put the validation code and how do I validate this form?
Thanks!
A user enters data that should be saved in your model and then stored in your DB. So it's naturally to implement validation on model-level. Rails allows you to create validation for models easy. Here you can read about it. In a few words: adding few lines to your model prevent it to be saved with inconsistent data.
But you can in addition to model-level validation use client-side validation: i.e., data will be checked before sending to server. This way user don't have to submit form to find out that he forgot to fill some required field. But of course this can't be any guaranty as it's easy to bypass. Here more about client-side validation.
So, as you see, Haml can't help you with validations. It's a great tool, but not for this purpose.
In your Disclosure model, you need:
class Disclosure < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_presence_of :display_as, :notes
...
end
Then you can include error messages at the top of your form with something like:
- if #disclosure.errors.any?
%ul.errors
- #disclosure.errors.full_messages.each do |msg|
%li= msg
Or if you use Simple Form you get automatic validation messages inline, and your form would just look like this:
= simple_form_for #disclosure do |f|
= f.input :display_as
= f.input :notes
= f.submit
And you're done.
Note, as Jdoe pointed out, HAML has nothing to do with detecting validations, it only displays what the server tells it. The server is what determines whether there are validation errors.
If you want to try and come up with the equivalent of something like this client side you could give your form an id and do something like this (in CoffeeScript):
jQuery ->
$('form#disclosures').submit (event) ->
unless $('input#display_as').val().length > 0 && $('input#notes').val().length > 0
event.preventDefault()
$(this).append('<div class="error">You must select 'display' and enter notes.</div>')