How to convert ruby file in word file i.e (docx file). For pdf, we prawn gem. But is there any gem for word file. I am trying to convert my html file in word file so that it can be editable for user too. What should do in that case ? I was planning to convert that file in word file. Will it be possible or not.
If you are using Rails:
in initializers/mime_types.rb:
Mime::Type.register 'application/vnd.ms-word', :msword
in your controller:
say you want to export show action:
def show
#item = Item.find params[:id]
respond_to do |format|
format.html # show.html.erb
format.xml { render :xml => #item }
format.msword { set_header('msword', "#{#item.title}.doc") }
format.pdf do
render :pdf => 'Coming soon...', :layout => false
end
end
end
define set_header in application_controller.rb:
def set_header(p_type, filename)
case p_type
when 'xls'
headers['Content-Type'] = "application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8'"
headers['Content-Disposition'] = "attachment; filename=\"#{filename}\""
headers['Cache-Control'] = ''
when 'msword'
headers['Content-Type'] = "application/vnd.ms-word; charset=UTF-8"
headers['Content-Disposition'] = "attachment; filename=\"#{filename}\""
headers['Cache-Control'] = ''
end
end
now define a show.msword.erb #you can use any template handler like haml etc.
YOUR HTML HERE TO EXPORT TO DOC
AS LIKE NORMAL ERB TEMPLATE
Use htmltoword gem.
https://github.com/nickfrandsen/htmltoword
it hasn't been updated since November 2015, but works well.
Related
I have an html file generate_invoice.html.erb. I have to provide a button on the same file to convert generate_invoice.html.erb into a downloadable pdf.I have tried using wicked pdf gem and gem 'wkhtmltopdf-binary'
then I also created the config/initializers/wicked_pdf.rb and set the mime types to pdf
my routes is as follows:
match 'orders/:id/invoice' => 'orders#order_invoice', as:
'order_invoice', via: [:put,:post,:get]
My order_controller is as follows
def order_invoice
#base_url = ENV['base_url']
#order = Order.includes(:status, :user, payment:
[:status]).where(id: params[:id]).first
if (['Notary', 'Attestation','Franking'].include?
#order.service.name)
#no_of_copies = ((#order.answers.where(question_id:
[37,15]).length
> 0) ? #order.answers.where(question_id: [37,15]).first.body :
0).to_i
else
#no_of_copies = ((#order.answers.where(question_id:
[37,15]).length
> 0) ? #order.answers.where(question_id: [37,15]).first.body :
0).to_i + 1
end
render 'order_mailer/generate_invoice',layout: false
respond_to do |format|
format.pdf do
render pdf: "order_invoice"
end
end
end
it however throws this error
ActionController::UnknownFormat at /admin/orders/131/invoice
ActionController::UnknownFormat
basically it is pointing at respond_to do |format| line
What am I doing wrong.Please help me rectify this.Also please let me know the next course of action to achieve the pdf format
I assume your order_invoice file has a format of order_invoice.html.erb instead of order_invoice.pdf.erb which should be the correct format.
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
render pdf: "order_invoice"
end
end
and I hope you already have the view file "order_invoice.html.erb"
I'm trying to use wicked pdf to render a html page as pdf.
mime_types.rb
Mime::Type.register "application/pdf", :pdf
controller method
def invoice
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
render pdf: "invoice"
end
end
end
wicked_pdf.rb
:exe_path => '/usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf'
invoice.pdf.erb
<div id="test_pdf">
test data
</div>
I have added the above codes and added the following gems to my project.
gem 'wicked_pdf'
gem 'wkhtmltopdf-binary'
When I try to render the page, i get Template is missing error. If i rename invoice.pdf.erb to invoice.html.erb i can bypass the error, but i will be getting a html page instead of pdf.
Do I miss something?
As mentioned in the document of wicked_pdf, you can use it like this. Its self explanatory. Don't forget to create "pdfs" directory
# or from your controller, using views & templates and all wicked_pdf options as normal
pdf = render_to_string pdf: "some_file_name", template: "templates/pdf.html.erb", encoding: "UTF-8"
# then save to a file
save_path = Rails.root.join('pdfs','filename.pdf')
File.open(save_path, 'wb') do |file|
file << pdf
end
send_file save_path, :type=>'text/pdf
This code will be more than enough if you just want to render the pdf:
def show
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
render pdf: 'file_name',
template: 'example/pdf_view.pdf.erb',
layout: 'layouts/application.pdf.erb'
end
end
end
If you want to save as pdf:
def save
pdf = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(
render_to_string(
template: 'example/pdf_view.pdf.erb',
layout: 'layouts/application.pdf.erb'))
send_data(pdf,
filename: 'file_name.pdf',
type: 'application/pdf',
disposition: 'attachment')
end
I have problem collection of pdfs file and save it to file. I create this for show action so when I clink the link it generate pdf and store them in public folder:
def show
add_breadcrumb "Inovice details"
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
render :pdf => "file_name", :save_to_file => Rails.root.join('public', "Invoice no. #{#invoice.format_id}.pdf")
end
format.csv {send_data Invoice.where(id: #invoice.id).to_csv,
filename: "Invoice no. #{#invoice.format_id}.csv"}
end
end
Now I want to create the same functionality but for collection of objects. For examples I have 10 invoices and I want for all of them generate pdf and save it to public folder. I was trying something like that:
def index
#invoices = #company.invoices
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.js
format.csv { send_data #invoices.to_csv }
format.pdf do
#invoices.each do |invoice|
render :pdf => "file_name", :save_to_file => Rails.root.join('public', "Invoice no. #{invoice.format_id}.pdf")
end
end
end
authorize #invoices
end
But it didnt work. I have no ideas how to solve this problem. I will be grateful for every help.
You can not send multiple PDF's in the same request.
I think a best solution is generate the PDF's in a background job ( https://github.com/mileszs/wicked_pdf/wiki/Background-PDF-creation-via-delayed_job-gem ) and present an HTML page with links to all you PDF's.
If that doesn't work for you, you can merge all the content in a big PDF file.
I need to render my #manufacturers array to pdf, but do it only via click on some link in view...
Now i have such code
def index
#manufacturers = Manufacturer.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: #manufacturers }
format.pdf { render :layout => false }
end
end
I see a lot of examples in web, but i didn't found clear and actual example... Just how simple do in a4 pdf table with my array #manufacturers ?
In addition to prawn, use the prawnto rails plugin to help with rendering the PDF as a template.
See https://github.com/prior/prawnto for the plugin and http://railscasts.com/episodes/153-pdfs-with-prawn for how to use it.
[Note: the Report gem currently only generates on letter-size paper, patch for A4 would be welcome!]
You can use the Report gem, which generates PDF using Prawn but also XLSX and CSV.
# a fake Manufacturer class - you probably have an ActiveRecord model
Manufacturer = Struct.new(:name, :gsa)
require 'report'
class ManufacturerReport < Report
table 'Manufacturers' do
head do
row 'Manufacturer report'
end
body do
rows :manufacturers
column 'Name', :name
column 'GSA?', :gsa
end
end
# you would want this so that you can pass in an array
# attr_reader :manufacturers
# def initialize(manufacturers)
# #manufacturers = manufacturers
# end
def manufacturers
[
Manufacturer.new('Ford', true),
Manufacturer.new('Fischer', false),
Manufacturer.new('Tesla', nil),
]
end
end
When you call report.pdf.path, a PDF is generating in the tmp directory:
report = ManufacturerReport.new
puts report.pdf.path #=> /tmp/185051406_Report__Pdf.pdf
puts report.xlsx.path #=> /tmp/185050541_Report__Xlsx.xlsx
You can do it in your controller like:
#manufacturers = Manufacturer.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: #manufacturers }
format.pdf do
report = ManufacturerReport.new(#manufacturers) # using the commented-out code
send_file report.pdf.path, :type => 'application/pdf', :disposition => 'attachment', :filename => 'ManufacturersReport.pdf'
# tmp files are periodically cleaned up by the operating system, but if you want to be extra clean you can call
# report.cleanup
# but this may remove the tmp files before apache/nginx/etc. finishes delivering the file
end
end
End result:
PDF
XLSX
Note that the XLSX has an autofilter added for you automatically.
I have configured a custom mime type:
ActionController::Renderers.add :csv do |csv, options|
self.content_type ||= Mime::CSV
self.response_body = csv.respond_to?(:to_csv) ? csv.to_csv : csv
end
and a respond_to block in my controller:
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.csv { render :csv => csv_code}
end
Using Firefox and Chrome, the .csv renders to a file which is downloaded. Using Safari the .csv is rendered as a view: How can I change this and force it to download as a file?
See a screen shot of the problem:
Try
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.csv do
response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/csv'
response.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename=thefile.csv'
render :csv => csv_code
end
end
if this doesn't work, try using
send_file "path/to/file.csv", :disposition => "attachment"
The way I have this working in an old Rails 2 app is using send_data instead of render in the controller. E.g.:
def csv
... # build data
send_data csv_data_as_string, :filename => "#{filename}.csv", :type => 'text/csv'
end