OnStartDrag not being called on control (DragMode = dmManual) - delphi

Using: Delphi XE2 Update 4.1, 32-bit VCL application, Windows 8
If DragMode is set to dmAutomatic the the OnStartDrag event is called; however if the DragMode is set to dmManual, the OnStartDrag event is bypassed.
Is this by design? How to ensure that OnStartDrag event is called?
EDIT: Code posted on request. The event in question is TTableDesigner.LblStartDrag which is not being executed after a call to BeginDrag (in TTableDesigner.LblOnMouseDown) .
unit uTableDesigner;
interface
uses
System.SysUtils, System.Classes, Vcl.Controls, Graphics, JvCaptionPanel,
StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type
TMyTable = record
TableName: String;
TableFields: TStrings;
TableObject: Pointer;
end;
PMyTable = ^TMyTable;
TTableDesigner = class(TCustomControl)
procedure CreateWnd; override;
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
procedure LblOnMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
procedure LblDragDrop(Sender, Source: TObject; X, Y: Integer);
procedure LblDragOver(Sender, Source: TObject; X, Y: Integer; State: TDragState; var Accept: Boolean);
procedure LblEndDrag(Sender, Target: TObject; X, Y: Integer);
procedure LblStartDrag(Sender: TObject; var DragObject: TDragObject);
// procedure Paint; override;
private
{ Private declarations }
FTableList: TList;
FCaptionPanelList: TList;
FPanelSlot_Left: Integer;
FPanelSlot_Top: Integer;
FStartDragPnl: TJvCaptionPanel;
FDragHoverPnl: TJvCaptionPanel;
FEndDragPnl: TJvCaptionPanel;
procedure HighlightPanelLabel(ALabel: TLabel);
protected
{ Protected declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
procedure AddTable(const ATableName: String; const AFields: TStrings);
procedure DeleteTable(const ATableName: String);
procedure DeleteAllTables;
published
{ Published declarations }
property Align;
property Visible;
property Color;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Samples', [TTableDesigner]);
end;
constructor TTableDesigner.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited Create(AOwner);
FTableList := TList.Create;
FCaptionPanelList := TList.Create;
FPanelSlot_Left := 40;
FPanelSlot_Top := 40;
end;
destructor TTableDesigner.Destroy;
begin
DeleteAllTables;
FTableList.Free;
FCaptionPanelList.Free;
inherited;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.CreateWnd;
begin
inherited;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.AddTable(const ATableName: String; const AFields: TStrings);
var
pnl: TJvCaptionPanel;
c, h, j: Integer;
lbl: TLabel;
MyTable: PMyTable;
begin
pnl := TJvCaptionPanel.Create(Self);
pnl.Parent := Self;
pnl.Color := clWhite;
pnl.Caption := ATableName;
pnl.CaptionPosition := dpTop;
pnl.Left := FPanelSlot_Left;
pnl.Top := FPanelSlot_Top;
// FPanelSlot_Left := FPanelSlot_Left + pnl.Width + 40;
// if FPanelSlot_Left > ClientWidth - 100 then
// begin
// FPanelSlot_Left := 40;
//
// j := 0;
// for c := 0 to FTableList.Count - 1 do
// if j < TJvCaptionPanel(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableObject).Height then
// j := TJvCaptionPanel(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableObject).Height;
//
// FPanelSlot_Top := FPanelSlot_Top + j + 40;
// end;
h := 0;
for c := 0 to AFields.Count - 1 do
begin
lbl := TLabel.Create(pnl);
lbl.Parent := pnl;
lbl.Align := alTop;
lbl.Caption := AFields[c];
lbl.Transparent := False;
lbl.ParentColor := False;
lbl.DragKind := dkDrag;
lbl.OnMouseDown := LblOnMouseDown;
lbl.OnDragDrop := LblDragDrop;
lbl.OnDragOver := LblDragOver;
lbl.OnEndDrag := LblEndDrag;
lbl.OnStartDrag := LblStartDrag;
// lbl.DragMode := dmAutomatic;
h := h + lbl.Height + 4;
end;
pnl.ClientHeight := pnl.CaptionHeight + h;
MyTable := AllocMem(SizeOf(TMyTable));
Initialize(MyTable^);
MyTable.TableName := ATableName;
MyTable.TableFields := TStringList.Create;
MyTable.TableFields.Assign(AFields);
MyTable.TableObject := pnl;
FTableList.Add(MyTable);
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.DeleteTable(const ATableName: String);
var
c: Integer;
begin
for c := 0 to FTableList.Count - 1 do
if TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableName = ATableName then
begin
TJvCaptionPanel(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableObject).Free;
TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableFields.Free;
Finalize(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^));
FreeMem(FTableList.Items[c]);
FTableList.Delete(c);
Break;
end;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.DeleteAllTables;
var
c: Integer;
begin
for c := FTableList.Count - 1 downto 0 do
begin
TJvCaptionPanel(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableObject).Free;
TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^).TableFields.Free;
Finalize(TMyTable(FTableList.Items[c]^));
FreeMem(FTableList.Items[c]);
FTableList.Delete(c);
end;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.HighlightPanelLabel(ALabel: TLabel);
var
pnl: TJvCaptionPanel;
c: Integer;
begin
pnl := TJvCaptionPanel(ALabel.Parent);
for c := 0 to pnl.ControlCount - 1 do
if pnl.Controls[c] = ALabel then
TLabel(pnl.Controls[c]).Color := clHighlight
else
TLabel(pnl.Controls[c]).Color := pnl.Color;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.LblOnMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
HighlightPanelLabel(TLabel(Sender));
BeginDrag(False, 4);
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.LblDragDrop(Sender, Source: TObject; X, Y: Integer);
begin
FEndDragPnl := TJvCaptionPanel(TLabel(Sender).Parent);
FEndDragPnl.Color := clWhite;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.LblDragOver(Sender, Source: TObject; X, Y: Integer; State: TDragState; var Accept: Boolean);
begin
FDragHoverPnl := TJvCaptionPanel(TLabel(Sender).Parent);
FDragHoverPnl.Color := clGreen;
Accept := True;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.LblEndDrag(Sender, Target: TObject; X, Y: Integer);
begin
TJvCaptionPanel(TLabel(Sender).Parent).Color := clPurple;
end;
procedure TTableDesigner.LblStartDrag(Sender: TObject; var DragObject: TDragObject);
begin
FStartDragPnl := TJvCaptionPanel(TLabel(Sender).Parent);
FStartDragPnl.Color := clRed;
end;
// procedure TTableDesigner.Paint;
// var
// c: Integer;
// begin
// inherited;
//
// // Canvas.Pen.Mode := pmBlack;
// // Canvas.Pen.Color := clBlack;
// // Canvas.Pen.Style := psSolid;
// // Canvas.Pen.Width := 1;
// // Canvas.MoveTo(50, 50);
// // Canvas.LineTo(500, 500);
//
// end;
end.

You're in a method of 'TTableDesigner', if you do not qualify a method 'Self' is implied. So the 'BeginDrag' call applies to the TableDesigner object.
You'd rather call 'TLabel(Sender).BeginDrag(..'.

Related

Styling an TCustomControl descendant results in gray background labels

In a following control I use TLabel as up and down buttons. When I choose "Cobalt XEMedia" as a default project style, these labels are drawn with a gray background.
"Windows", "Cobalt XEMedia" and "Obsidian":
Please help to draw the label background with the same color as the form (see pictures):
unit UI.UpDownEdit;
interface
uses
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.StdCtrls, System.Classes;
type
TUpDownEdit = class(TCustomControl)
private
_upButton: TLabel;
_downButton: TLabel;
_edit: TEdit;
_loop: Boolean;
_maxValue: Integer;
_minValue: Integer;
_minDigits: Byte;
procedure _downButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure _upButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure _editEnter(Sender: TObject);
procedure _setLoop(const Value: Boolean);
procedure _setMaxValue(const Value: Integer);
procedure _setMinValue(const Value: Integer);
function _getValue(): Integer;
procedure _checkRange;
procedure _valueToEdit(v: Integer);
function _constrainValue(v: Integer): Integer;
procedure _editKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
procedure _stepUp();
procedure _stepDown();
procedure _setMinDigits(const Value: Byte);
protected
procedure Resize(); override;
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy(); override;
published
property MinValue: Integer read _minValue write _setMinValue;
property MaxValue: Integer read _maxValue write _setMaxValue;
property Loop: Boolean read _loop write _setLoop;
property MinDigits: Byte read _minDigits write _setMinDigits;
end;
procedure Register();
implementation
uses
Vcl.Dialogs, System.SysUtils, System.UITypes, Winapi.Windows;
procedure Register();
begin
System.Classes.RegisterComponents('UI', [TUpDownEdit]);
end;
{ TUpDownEdit }
constructor TUpDownEdit.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
Width := 100;
Height := 100;
_minValue := 0;
_maxValue := 100;
_minDigits := 1;
_upButton := TLabel.Create(Self);
_upButton.Parent := Self;
_upButton.Align := alTop;
_upButton.Alignment := taCenter;
_upButton.Caption := '▲';
_upButton.Font.Size := 20;
_upButton.OnClick := _upButtonClick;
_edit := TEdit.Create(Self);
_edit.Parent := Self;
_edit.Align := alClient;
_edit.Font.Size := 20;
_edit.Alignment := taCenter;
_edit.TabOrder := 1;
_edit.OnEnter := _editEnter;
_edit.OnKeyDown := _editKeyDown;
_downButton := TLabel.Create(Self);
_downButton.Parent := Self;
_downButton.Align := alBottom;
_downButton.Alignment := taCenter;
_downButton.Caption := '▼';
_downButton.Font.Size := 20;
_downButton.OnClick := _downButtonClick;
_valueToEdit(0);
end;
destructor TUpDownEdit.Destroy();
begin
FreeAndNil(_upButton);
FreeAndNil(_downButton);
FreeAndNil(_edit);
inherited;
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._editKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
case Key of
vkUp: begin Key := 0; _stepUp(); end;
vkDown: _stepDown();
vkRight:
begin
keybd_event(VK_TAB, 0, 0, 0);
keybd_event(VK_TAB, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
end;
vkLeft:
begin
keybd_event(VK_SHIFT, 0, 0, 0);
keybd_event(VK_TAB, 0, 0, 0);
keybd_event(VK_TAB, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
keybd_event(VK_SHIFT, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit.Resize();
begin
inherited;
_upButton.Height := ClientHeight div 3;
_downButton.Height := ClientHeight div 3;
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._stepUp();
var
ev: Integer;
begin
ev := _getValue();
Inc(ev);
_valueToEdit(_constrainValue(ev));
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._stepDown();
var
ev: Integer;
begin
ev := _getValue();
Dec(ev);
_valueToEdit(_constrainValue(ev));
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._upButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
_stepUp();
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._downButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
_stepDown();
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._editEnter(Sender: TObject);
begin
//_edit.SelectAll();
end;
function TUpDownEdit._getValue(): Integer;
begin
if TryStrToInt(_edit.Text, Result) then Exit();
_valueToEdit(0);
Result := 0;
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._valueToEdit(v: Integer);
begin
_edit.Text := Format('%.*d',[_minDigits, v]);
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._setLoop(const Value: Boolean);
begin
_loop := Value;
_checkRange();
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._setMaxValue(const Value: Integer);
begin
_maxValue := Value;
_checkRange();
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._setMinDigits(const Value: Byte);
begin
_minDigits := Value;
if _minDigits < 1 then _minDigits := 1;
_checkRange();
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._setMinValue(const Value: Integer);
begin
_minValue := Value;
_checkRange();
end;
function TUpDownEdit._constrainValue(v: Integer): Integer;
begin
if v < _minValue then if _loop then v := _maxValue else v := _minValue;
if v > _maxValue then if _loop then v := _minValue else v := _maxValue;
Result := v;
end;
procedure TUpDownEdit._checkRange();
begin
_valueToEdit(_constrainValue(_getValue()));
end;
end.

Tag editor component for Delphi/C++Builder

I need a VCL tag editor component for Delphi or C++Builder, similar to what's available for JavaScript: e.g. this one, or this one or StackOverflow's own tags editor.
Is there something like this available or do I need to make it from scratch?
Some specific things that I need are:
Editor should allow either scrolling or become multi-line if more tags are present than the editor's width allows. If multi-line, there should be an option to define some maximum height however, preventing it from becoming too tall
Option to select whether tags are created when pressing space or comma key
Prompt text in the editor, when it is not focused (for example "Add new tag")
Ideally, you should be able to move between tags (highlighting them) using the keyboard arrows, so you can delete any tag using the keyboard only
Of course you want to do this yourself! Writing GUI controls is fun and rewarding!
You could do something like
unit TagEditor;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Controls, StdCtrls, Forms, Graphics,
Types, Menus;
type
TClickInfo = cardinal;
GetTagIndex = word;
const TAG_LOW = 0;
const TAG_HIGH = MAXWORD - 2;
const EDITOR = MAXWORD - 1;
const NOWHERE = MAXWORD;
const PART_BODY = $00000000;
const PART_REMOVE_BUTTON = $00010000;
function GetTagPart(ClickInfo: TClickInfo): cardinal;
type
TTagClickEvent = procedure(Sender: TObject; TagIndex: integer;
const TagCaption: string) of object;
TRemoveConfirmEvent = procedure(Sender: TObject; TagIndex: integer;
const TagCaption: string; var CanRemove: boolean) of object;
TTagEditor = class(TCustomControl)
private
{ Private declarations }
FTags: TStringList;
FEdit: TEdit;
FBgColor: TColor;
FBorderColor: TColor;
FTagBgColor: TColor;
FTagBorderColor: TColor;
FSpacing: integer;
FTextColor: TColor;
FLefts, FRights, FWidths,
FTops, FBottoms: array of integer;
FCloseBtnLefts, FCloseBtnTops: array of integer;
FCloseBtnWidth: integer;
FSpaceAccepts: boolean;
FCommaAccepts: boolean;
FSemicolonAccepts: boolean;
FTrimInput: boolean;
FNoLeadingSpaceInput: boolean;
FTagClickEvent: TTagClickEvent;
FAllowDuplicates: boolean;
FPopupMenu: TPopupMenu;
FMultiLine: boolean;
FTagHeight: integer;
FEditPos: TPoint;
FActualTagHeight: integer;
FShrunk: boolean;
FEditorColor: TColor;
FTagAdded: TNotifyEvent;
FTagRemoved: TNotifyEvent;
FOnChange: TNotifyEvent;
FOnRemoveConfirm: TRemoveConfirmEvent;
FMouseDownClickInfo: TClickInfo;
FCaretVisible: boolean;
FDragging: boolean;
FAutoHeight: boolean;
FNumRows: integer;
procedure SetBorderColor(const Value: TColor);
procedure SetTagBgColor(const Value: TColor);
procedure SetTagBorderColor(const Value: TColor);
procedure SetSpacing(const Value: integer);
procedure TagChange(Sender: TObject);
procedure SetTags(const Value: TStringList);
procedure SetTextColor(const Value: TColor);
procedure ShowEditor;
procedure HideEditor;
procedure EditKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure mnuDeleteItemClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure SetMultiLine(const Value: boolean);
procedure SetTagHeight(const Value: integer);
procedure EditExit(Sender: TObject);
function Accept: boolean;
procedure SetBgColor(const Value: TColor);
function GetClickInfoAt(X, Y: integer): TClickInfo;
function GetSeparatorIndexAt(X, Y: integer): integer;
procedure CreateCaret;
procedure DestroyCaret;
function IsFirstOnRow(TagIndex: integer): boolean; inline;
function IsLastOnRow(TagIndex: integer): boolean;
procedure SetAutoHeight(const Value: boolean);
protected
{ Protected declarations }
procedure Paint; override;
procedure MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer;
Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure KeyPress(var Key: Char); override;
procedure WndProc(var Message: TMessage); override;
procedure KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState); override;
procedure MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer;
Y: Integer); override;
public
{ Public declarations }
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
published
{ Published declarations }
property TabOrder;
property TabStop;
property Color;
property Anchors;
property Align;
property Tag;
property Cursor;
property BgColor: TColor read FBgColor write SetBgColor;
property BorderColor: TColor read FBorderColor write SetBorderColor;
property TagBgColor: TColor read FTagBgColor write SetTagBgColor;
property TagBorderColor: TColor read FTagBorderColor
write SetTagBorderColor;
property Spacing: integer read FSpacing write SetSpacing;
property Tags: TStringList read FTags write SetTags;
property TextColor: TColor read FTextColor write SetTextColor;
property SpaceAccepts: boolean read FSpaceAccepts write FSpaceAccepts
default true;
property CommaAccepts: boolean read FCommaAccepts write FCommaAccepts
default true;
property SemicolonAccepts: boolean read FSemicolonAccepts
write FSemicolonAccepts default true;
property TrimInput: boolean read FTrimInput write FTrimInput default true;
property NoLeadingSpaceInput: boolean read FNoLeadingSpaceInput
write FNoLeadingSpaceInput default true;
property AllowDuplicates: boolean read FAllowDuplicates write FAllowDuplicates
default false;
property MultiLine: boolean read FMultiLine write SetMultiLine default false;
property TagHeight: integer read FTagHeight write SetTagHeight default 32;
property EditorColor: TColor read FEditorColor write FEditorColor
default clWindow;
property AutoHeight: boolean read FAutoHeight write SetAutoHeight;
property OnTagClick: TTagClickEvent read FTagClickEvent write FTagClickEvent;
property OnTagAdded: TNotifyEvent read FTagAdded write FTagAdded;
property OnTagRemoved: TNotifyEvent read FTagRemoved write FTagRemoved;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent read FOnChange write FOnChange;
property OnRemoveConfirm: TRemoveConfirmEvent read FOnRemoveConfirm
write FOnRemoveConfirm;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
uses Math, Clipbrd;
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Rejbrand 2009', [TTagEditor]);
end;
function IsKeyDown(const VK: integer): boolean;
begin
IsKeyDown := GetKeyState(VK) and $8000 <> 0;
end;
function GetTagPart(ClickInfo: TClickInfo): cardinal;
begin
result := ClickInfo and $FFFF0000;
end;
{ TTagEditor }
constructor TTagEditor.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
var
mnuItem: TMenuItem;
begin
inherited;
FEdit := TEdit.Create(Self);
FEdit.Parent := Self;
FEdit.BorderStyle := bsNone;
FEdit.Visible := false;
FEdit.OnKeyPress := EditKeyPress;
FEdit.OnExit := EditExit;
FTags := TStringList.Create;
FTags.OnChange := TagChange;
FBgColor := clWindow;
FBorderColor := clWindowFrame;
FTagBgColor := clSkyBlue;
FTagBorderColor := clNavy;
FSpacing := 8;
FTextColor := clWhite;
FSpaceAccepts := true;
FCommaAccepts := true;
FSemicolonAccepts := true;
FTrimInput := true;
FNoLeadingSpaceInput := true;
FAllowDuplicates := false;
FMultiLine := false;
FTagHeight := 32;
FShrunk := false;
FEditorColor := clWindow;
FCaretVisible := false;
FDragging := false;
FPopupMenu := TPopupMenu.Create(Self);
mnuItem := TMenuItem.Create(PopupMenu);
mnuItem.Caption := 'Delete';
mnuItem.OnClick := mnuDeleteItemClick;
mnuItem.Hint := 'Deletes the selected tag.';
FPopupMenu.Items.Add(mnuItem);
TabStop := true;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.EditExit(Sender: TObject);
begin
if FEdit.Text <> '' then
Accept
else
HideEditor;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.mnuDeleteItemClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if Sender is TMenuItem then
begin
FTags.Delete(TMenuItem(Sender).Tag);
if Assigned(FTagRemoved) then
FTagRemoved(Self);
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.TagChange(Sender: TObject);
begin
Invalidate;
if Assigned(FOnChange) then
FOnChange(Self);
end;
procedure TTagEditor.WndProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
case Message.Msg of
WM_SETFOCUS:
Invalidate;
WM_KILLFOCUS:
begin
if FCaretVisible then DestroyCaret;
FDragging := false;
Invalidate;
end;
WM_COPY:
Clipboard.AsText := FTags.DelimitedText;
WM_CLEAR:
FTags.Clear;
WM_CUT:
begin
Clipboard.AsText := FTags.DelimitedText;
FTags.Clear;
end;
WM_PASTE:
begin
if Clipboard.HasFormat(CF_TEXT) then
if FTags.Count = 0 then
FTags.DelimitedText := Clipboard.AsText
else
FTags.DelimitedText := FTags.DelimitedText + ',' + Clipboard.AsText;
end;
end;
end;
function TTagEditor.Accept: boolean;
begin
Assert(FEdit.Visible);
result := false;
if FTrimInput then
FEdit.Text := Trim(FEdit.Text);
if (FEdit.Text = '') or
((not AllowDuplicates) and (FTags.IndexOf(FEdit.Text) <> -1)) then
begin
beep;
Exit;
end;
FTags.Add(FEdit.Text);
result := true;
HideEditor;
if Assigned(FTagAdded) then
FTagAdded(Self);
Invalidate;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.EditKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
begin
if (Key = chr(VK_SPACE)) and (FEdit.Text = '') and FNoLeadingSpaceInput then
begin
Key := #0;
Exit;
end;
if ((Key = chr(VK_SPACE)) and FSpaceAccepts) or
((Key = ',') and FCommaAccepts) or
((Key = ';') and FSemicolonAccepts) then
Key := chr(VK_RETURN);
case ord(Key) of
VK_RETURN:
begin
Accept;
ShowEditor;
Key := #0;
end;
VK_BACK:
begin
if (FEdit.Text = '') and (FTags.Count > 0) then
begin
FTags.Delete(FTags.Count - 1);
if Assigned(FTagRemoved) then
FTagRemoved(Sender);
end;
end;
VK_ESCAPE:
begin
HideEditor;
Self.SetFocus;
Key := #0;
end;
end;
end;
destructor TTagEditor.Destroy;
begin
FPopupMenu.Free;
FTags.Free;
FEdit.Free;
inherited;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.HideEditor;
begin
FEdit.Text := '';
FEdit.Hide;
// SetFocus;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
inherited;
case Key of
VK_END:
ShowEditor;
VK_DELETE:
Perform(WM_CLEAR, 0, 0);
VK_INSERT:
Perform(WM_PASTE, 0, 0);
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.KeyPress(var Key: Char);
begin
inherited;
case Key of
^C:
begin
Perform(WM_COPY, 0, 0);
Key := #0;
Exit;
end;
^X:
begin
Perform(WM_CUT, 0, 0);
Key := #0;
Exit;
end;
^V:
begin
Perform(WM_PASTE, 0, 0);
Key := #0;
Exit;
end;
end;
ShowEditor;
FEdit.Perform(WM_CHAR, ord(Key), 0);
end;
function TTagEditor.GetClickInfoAt(X, Y: integer): TClickInfo;
var
i: integer;
begin
result := NOWHERE;
if (X >= FEditPos.X) and (Y >= FEditPos.Y) then
Exit(EDITOR);
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
if InRange(X, FLefts[i], FRights[i]) and InRange(Y, FTops[i], FBottoms[i]) then
begin
result := i;
if InRange(X, FCloseBtnLefts[i], FCloseBtnLefts[i] + FCloseBtnWidth) and
InRange(Y, FCloseBtnTops[i], FCloseBtnTops[i] + FActualTagHeight) and
not FShrunk then
result := result or PART_REMOVE_BUTTON;
break;
end;
end;
function TTagEditor.IsFirstOnRow(TagIndex: integer): boolean;
begin
result := (TagIndex = 0) or (FTops[TagIndex] > FTops[TagIndex-1]);
end;
function TTagEditor.IsLastOnRow(TagIndex: integer): boolean;
begin
result := (TagIndex = FTags.Count - 1) or (FTops[TagIndex] < FTops[TagIndex+1]);
end;
function TTagEditor.GetSeparatorIndexAt(X, Y: integer): integer;
var
i: Integer;
begin
result := FTags.Count;
Y := Max(Y, FSpacing + 1);
for i := FTags.Count - 1 downto 0 do
begin
if Y < FTops[i] then Continue;
if (IsLastOnRow(i) and (X >= FRights[i])) or
((X < FRights[i]) and (IsFirstOnRow(i) or (FRights[i-1] < X))) then
begin
result := i;
if (IsLastOnRow(i) and (X >= FRights[i])) then inc(result);
Exit;
end;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
FMouseDownClickInfo := GetClickInfoAt(X, Y);
if GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo) <> EDITOR then
SetFocus;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.CreateCaret;
begin
if not FCaretVisible then
FCaretVisible := Windows.CreateCaret(Handle, 0, 0, FActualTagHeight);
end;
procedure TTagEditor.DestroyCaret;
begin
if not FCaretVisible then Exit;
Windows.DestroyCaret;
FCaretVisible := false;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
var
SepIndex: integer;
begin
inherited;
if IsKeyDown(VK_LBUTTON) and
InRange(GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo), TAG_LOW, TAG_HIGH) then
begin
FDragging := true;
Screen.Cursor := crDrag;
SepIndex := GetSeparatorIndexAt(X, Y);
TForm(Parent).Caption := IntToStr(SepIndex);
CreateCaret;
if SepIndex = FTags.Count then
SetCaretPos(FLefts[SepIndex - 1] + FWidths[SepIndex - 1] + FSpacing div 2,
FTops[SepIndex - 1])
else
SetCaretPos(FLefts[SepIndex] - FSpacing div 2, FTops[SepIndex]);
ShowCaret(Handle);
Exit;
end;
case GetTagIndex(GetClickInfoAt(X,Y)) of
NOWHERE: Cursor := crArrow;
EDITOR: Cursor := crIBeam;
TAG_LOW..TAG_HIGH: Cursor := crHandPoint;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
var
pnt: TPoint;
CanRemove: boolean;
ClickInfo: TClickInfo;
i: word;
p: cardinal;
SepIndex: integer;
begin
inherited;
if FDragging then
begin
DestroyCaret;
FDragging := false;
Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
SepIndex := GetSeparatorIndexAt(X, Y);
if not InRange(SepIndex, GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo),
GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo) + 1) then
FTags.Move(GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo), SepIndex -
IfThen(SepIndex > GetTagIndex(FMouseDownClickInfo), 1, 0));
Exit;
end;
ClickInfo := GetClickInfoAt(X, Y);
if ClickInfo <> FMouseDownClickInfo then Exit;
i := GetTagIndex(ClickInfo);
p := GetTagPart(ClickInfo);
case i of
EDITOR:
ShowEditor;
NOWHERE: ;
else
case Button of
mbLeft:
begin
case p of
PART_BODY:
if Assigned(FTagClickEvent) then
FTagClickEvent(Self, i, FTags[i]);
PART_REMOVE_BUTTON:
begin
if Assigned(FOnRemoveConfirm) then
begin
CanRemove := false;
FOnRemoveConfirm(Self, i, FTags[i], CanRemove);
if not CanRemove then Exit;
end;
FTags.Delete(i);
if Assigned(FTagRemoved) then
FTagRemoved(Self);
end;
end;
end;
mbRight:
begin
FPopupMenu.Items[0].Tag := i;
pnt := ClientToScreen(Point(X,Y));
FPopupMenu.Items[0].Caption := 'Delete tag "' + FTags[i] + '"';
FPopupMenu.Popup(pnt.X, pnt.Y);
end;
end;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.Paint;
var
i: integer;
w: integer;
x, y: integer;
R: TRect;
MeanWidth: integer;
S: string;
DesiredHeight: integer;
begin
inherited;
Canvas.Brush.Color := FBgColor;
Canvas.Pen.Color := FBorderColor;
Canvas.Rectangle(ClientRect);
Canvas.Font.Assign(Self.Font);
SetLength(FLefts, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FRights, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FTops, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FBottoms, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FWidths, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FCloseBtnLefts, FTags.Count);
SetLength(FCloseBtnTops, FTags.Count);
FCloseBtnWidth := Canvas.TextWidth('×');
FShrunk := false;
// Do metrics
FNumRows := 1;
if FMultiLine then
begin
FActualTagHeight := FTagHeight;
x := FSpacing;
y := FSpacing;
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
begin
FWidths[i] := Canvas.TextWidth(FTags[i] + ' ×') + 2*FSpacing;
FLefts[i] := x;
FRights[i] := x + FWidths[i];
FTops[i] := y;
FBottoms[i] := y + FTagHeight;
if x + FWidths[i] + FSpacing > ClientWidth then
{ no need to make room for the editor, since it can reside on the next row! }
begin
x := FSpacing;
inc(y, FTagHeight + FSpacing);
inc(FNumRows);
FLefts[i] := x;
FRights[i] := x + FWidths[i];
FTops[i] := y;
FBottoms[i] := y + FTagHeight;
end;
FCloseBtnLefts[i] := x + FWidths[i] - FCloseBtnWidth - FSpacing;
FCloseBtnTops[i] := y;
inc(x, FWidths[i] + FSpacing);
end;
end
else // i.e., not FMultiLine
begin
FActualTagHeight := ClientHeight - 2*FSpacing;
x := FSpacing;
y := FSpacing;
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
begin
FWidths[i] := Canvas.TextWidth(FTags[i] + ' ×') + 2*FSpacing;
FLefts[i] := x;
FRights[i] := x + FWidths[i];
FTops[i] := y;
FBottoms[i] := y + FActualTagHeight;
inc(x, FWidths[i] + FSpacing);
FCloseBtnLefts[i] := FRights[i] - FCloseBtnWidth - FSpacing;
FCloseBtnTops[i] := y;
end;
FShrunk := x + 64 {FEdit} > ClientWidth;
if FShrunk then
begin
// Enough to remove close buttons?
x := FSpacing;
y := FSpacing;
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
begin
FWidths[i] := Canvas.TextWidth(FTags[i]) + 2*FSpacing;
FLefts[i] := x;
FRights[i] := x + FWidths[i];
FTops[i] := y;
FBottoms[i] := y + FActualTagHeight;
inc(x, FWidths[i] + FSpacing);
FCloseBtnLefts[i] := FRights[i] - FCloseBtnWidth - FSpacing;
FCloseBtnTops[i] := y;
end;
if x + 64 {FEdit} > ClientWidth then // apparently no
begin
MeanWidth := (ClientWidth - 2*FSpacing - 64 {FEdit}) div FTags.Count - FSpacing;
x := FSpacing;
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
begin
FWidths[i] := Min(FWidths[i], MeanWidth);
FLefts[i] := x;
FRights[i] := x + FWidths[i];
inc(x, FWidths[i] + FSpacing);
end;
end;
end;
end;
FEditPos := Point(FSpacing, FSpacing + (FActualTagHeight - FEdit.Height) div 2);
if FTags.Count > 0 then
FEditPos := Point(FRights[FTags.Count - 1] + FSpacing,
FTops[FTags.Count - 1] + (FActualTagHeight - FEdit.Height) div 2);
if FMultiLine and (FEditPos.X + 64 > ClientWidth) and (FTags.Count > 0) then
begin
FEditPos := Point(FSpacing,
FTops[FTags.Count - 1] + FTagHeight + FSpacing +
(FActualTagHeight - FEdit.Height) div 2);
inc(FNumRows);
end;
DesiredHeight := FSpacing + FNumRows*(FTagHeight+FSpacing);
if FMultiLine and FAutoHeight and (ClientHeight <> DesiredHeight) then
begin
ClientHeight := DesiredHeight;
Invalidate;
Exit;
end;
// Draw
for i := 0 to FTags.Count - 1 do
begin
x := FLefts[i];
y := FTops[i];
w := FWidths[i];
R := Rect(x, y, x + w, y + FActualTagHeight);
Canvas.Brush.Color := FTagBgColor;
Canvas.Pen.Color := FTagBorderColor;
Canvas.Rectangle(R);
Canvas.Font.Color := FTextColor;
Canvas.Brush.Style := bsClear;
R.Left := R.Left + FSpacing;
S := FTags[i];
if not FShrunk then
S := S + ' ×';
DrawText(Canvas.Handle, PChar(S), -1, R, DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER or
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_NOPREFIX);
Canvas.Brush.Style := bsSolid;
end;
if FEdit.Visible then
begin
FEdit.Left := FEditPos.X;
FEdit.Top := FEditPos.Y;
FEdit.Width := ClientWidth - FEdit.Left - FSpacing;
end;
if Focused then
begin
R := Rect(2, 2, ClientWidth - 2, ClientHeight - 2);
SetBkColor(Canvas.Handle, clWhite);
SetTextColor(clBlack);
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(R);
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetAutoHeight(const Value: boolean);
begin
if FAutoHeight <> Value then
begin
FAutoHeight := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetBgColor(const Value: TColor);
begin
if FBgColor <> Value then
begin
FBgColor := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetBorderColor(const Value: TColor);
begin
if FBorderColor <> Value then
begin
FBorderColor := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetMultiLine(const Value: boolean);
begin
if FMultiLine <> Value then
begin
FMultiLine := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetTagBgColor(const Value: TColor);
begin
if FTagBgColor <> Value then
begin
FTagBgColor := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetTagBorderColor(const Value: TColor);
begin
if FTagBorderColor <> Value then
begin
FTagBorderColor := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetTagHeight(const Value: integer);
begin
if FTagHeight <> Value then
begin
FTagHeight := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetTags(const Value: TStringList);
begin
FTags.Assign(Value);
Invalidate;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetTextColor(const Value: TColor);
begin
if FTextColor <> Value then
begin
FTextColor := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.ShowEditor;
begin
FEdit.Left := FEditPos.X;
FEdit.Top := FEditPos.Y;
FEdit.Width := ClientWidth - FEdit.Left - FSpacing;
FEdit.Color := FEditorColor;
FEdit.Text := '';
FEdit.Show;
FEdit.SetFocus;
end;
procedure TTagEditor.SetSpacing(const Value: integer);
begin
if FSpacing <> Value then
begin
FSpacing := Value;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
initialization
Screen.Cursors[crHandPoint] := LoadCursor(0, IDC_HAND); // Get the normal hand cursor
end.
which yields
Sample video
Demo (Compiled EXE)
If I get more time later on today I will do some more work on this control, e.g., button highlighting on mouse hover, tag click event, button max width etc.
Update: Added a lot of features.
Update: Added multi-line feature.
Update: More features.
Update: Added clipboard interface, fixed some issues, etc.
Update: Added drag-and-drop reordering and fixed some minor issues. By the way, this is the last version I'll post here. Later versions (if there will be any) will be posted at http://specials.rejbrand.se/dev/controls/.
Update: Added AutoHeight property, made edit box vertically centred, and changed the drag cursor. (Yeah, I couldn't resist making yet another update.)

How to display an "X' in a checked checkbox instead of a checkmark?

The CheckBox component displays a checkmark when checked.
I would like to display an 'X' instead.
You could do something like this:
unit CheckboxEx;
interface
uses
SysUtils, Windows, Messages, Graphics, Classes, Controls, UxTheme;
type
TCrossType = (ctChar, ctGDI);
TCheckboxEx = class(TCustomControl)
private type
THoverState = (hsNormal = 1, hsHover = 2, hsPushed = 3);
private const
DEFAULT_PADDING = 3;
DEFAULT_CHECK_CHAR = '✘';
CHECK_LINE_PADDING = 4;
private
{ Private declarations }
FCaption: TCaption;
FChecked: boolean;
FPadding: integer;
FCheckWidth, FCheckHeight: integer;
FCheckRect, FTextRect: TRect;
theme: HTHEME;
FHoverState: THoverState;
FCheckFont: TFont;
FCheckChar: Char;
FMouseHover: boolean;
FCrossType: TCrossType;
procedure SetCaption(const Caption: TCaption);
procedure SetChecked(Checked: boolean);
procedure SetPadding(Padding: integer);
procedure UpdateMetrics;
procedure CheckFontChange(Sender: TObject);
procedure SetCheckChar(const CheckChar: char);
procedure DetermineState;
procedure SetCrossType(CrossType: TCrossType);
protected
procedure Paint; override;
procedure MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer;
Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer;
Y: Integer); override;
procedure WndProc(var Message: TMessage); override;
procedure Click; override;
procedure KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState); override;
procedure KeyUp(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState); override;
{ Protected declarations }
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
{ Public declarations }
published
{ Published declarations }
property ParentColor;
property ParentFont;
property Color;
property Visible;
property Enabled;
property TabStop default true;
property TabOrder;
property OnDblClick;
property OnEnter;
property OnExit;
property OnKeyUp;
property OnKeyPress;
property OnKeyDown;
property OnMouseActivate;
property OnMouseLeave;
property OnMouseEnter;
property OnMouseMove;
property OnMouseUp;
property OnMouseDown;
property OnClick;
property Font;
property CheckFont: TFont read FCheckFont write FCheckFont;
property Caption: TCaption read FCaption write SetCaption;
property Checked: boolean read FChecked write SetChecked default false;
property Padding: integer read FPadding write SetPadding default DEFAULT_PADDING;
property CheckChar: Char read FCheckChar write SetCheckChar default DEFAULT_CHECK_CHAR;
property CrossType: TCrossType read FCrossType write SetCrossType default ctGDI;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
uses Math;
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Rejbrand 2009', [TCheckboxEx]);
end;
var
Hit: boolean;
function _EnumFontsProcBool(var LogFont: TLogFont; var TextMetric: TTextMetric;
FontType: Integer; Data: Pointer): Integer; stdcall;
begin
hit := SameStr(LogFont.lfFaceName, Pstring(Data)^);
result := IfThen(hit, 0, 1);
end;
function FontInstalled(const FontName: TFontName): boolean;
var
LF: TLogFont;
fn: string;
begin
hit := false;
FillChar(LF, sizeOf(LF), 0);
LF.lfCharSet := DEFAULT_CHARSET;
fn := FontName;
EnumFontFamiliesEx(GetDC(0), LF, #_EnumFontsProcBool, cardinal(#fn), 0);
result := hit;
end;
function IsKeyDown(const VK: integer): boolean;
begin
IsKeyDown := GetKeyState(VK) and $8000 <> 0;
end;
{ TCheckboxEx }
procedure TCheckboxEx.CheckFontChange(Sender: TObject);
begin
Invalidate;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.Click;
begin
inherited;
if Enabled then
begin
SetChecked(not FChecked);
SetFocus;
end;
end;
constructor TCheckboxEx.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
TabStop := true;
FMouseHover := false;
FChecked := false;
FPadding := DEFAULT_PADDING;
FCheckChar := DEFAULT_CHECK_CHAR;
FCrossType := ctGDI;
theme := 0;
FHoverState := hsNormal;
FCheckFont := TFont.Create;
FCheckFont.Assign(Font);
if FontInstalled('Arial Unicode MS') then
FCheckFont.Name := 'Arial Unicode MS';
FCheckFont.OnChange := CheckFontChange;
end;
destructor TCheckboxEx.Destroy;
begin
FCheckFont.Free;
if theme <> 0 then
CloseThemeData(theme);
inherited;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.DetermineState;
var
OldState: THoverState;
begin
inherited;
OldState := FHoverState;
FHoverState := hsNormal;
if FMouseHover then
FHoverState := hsHover;
if (csLButtonDown in ControlState) or (IsKeyDown(VK_SPACE) and Focused) then
FHoverState := hsPushed;
if (FHoverState <> OldState) and UseThemes then
Invalidate;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
inherited;
if Key = VK_SPACE then
DetermineState;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.KeyUp(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
inherited;
if Key = VK_SPACE then
begin
Click;
DetermineState;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
DetermineState;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
FMouseHover := true;
DetermineState;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
DetermineState;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.Paint;
var
ext: TSize;
frect: TRect;
begin
inherited;
Canvas.Brush.Color := Self.Color;
Canvas.FillRect(ClientRect);
if UseThemes then
begin
if theme = 0 then
begin
theme := OpenThemeData(Handle, 'BUTTON');
UpdateMetrics;
end;
if Enabled then
DrawThemeBackground(theme,
Canvas.Handle,
BP_CHECKBOX,
ord(FHoverState),
FCheckRect,
nil)
else
DrawThemeBackground(theme,
Canvas.Handle,
BP_CHECKBOX,
CBS_UNCHECKEDDISABLED,
FCheckRect,
nil);
end
else
if Enabled then
DrawFrameControl(Canvas.Handle,
FCheckRect,
DFC_BUTTON,
DFCS_BUTTONCHECK)
else
DrawFrameControl(Canvas.Handle,
FCheckRect,
DFC_BUTTON,
DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_INACTIVE);
Canvas.TextFlags := TRANSPARENT;
Canvas.Brush.Style := bsClear;
Canvas.Font.Assign(Font);
DrawText(Canvas.Handle,
PChar(FCaption),
length(FCaption),
FTextRect,
DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER or DT_LEFT);
if Focused then
begin
ext := Canvas.TextExtent(FCaption);
frect := Rect(FTextRect.Left,
(ClientHeight - ext.cy) div 2,
FTextRect.Left + ext.cx,
(ClientHeight + ext.cy) div 2);
Canvas.DrawFocusRect(frect);
end;
if FChecked then
case FCrossType of
ctChar:
begin
Canvas.Font.Assign(FCheckFont);
DrawText(Canvas.Handle,
CheckChar,
1,
FCheckRect,
DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER or DT_CENTER);
end;
ctGDI:
begin
Canvas.Pen.Width := 2;
Canvas.Pen.Color := clBlack;
Canvas.Pen.Mode := pmCopy;
Canvas.MoveTo(FCheckRect.Left + CHECK_LINE_PADDING, FCheckRect.Top + CHECK_LINE_PADDING);
Canvas.LineTo(FCheckRect.Right - CHECK_LINE_PADDING, FCheckRect.Bottom - CHECK_LINE_PADDING);
Canvas.MoveTo(FCheckRect.Right - CHECK_LINE_PADDING, FCheckRect.Top + CHECK_LINE_PADDING);
Canvas.LineTo(FCheckRect.Left + CHECK_LINE_PADDING, FCheckRect.Bottom - CHECK_LINE_PADDING);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.SetCaption(const Caption: TCaption);
begin
if not SameStr(FCaption, Caption) then
begin
FCaption := Caption;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.SetCheckChar(const CheckChar: char);
begin
if FCheckChar <> CheckChar then
begin
FCheckChar := CheckChar;
if FChecked then Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.SetChecked(Checked: boolean);
begin
if FChecked <> Checked then
begin
FChecked := Checked;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.SetCrossType(CrossType: TCrossType);
begin
if FCrossType <> CrossType then
begin
FCrossType := CrossType;
if FChecked then Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.SetPadding(Padding: integer);
begin
if FPadding <> Padding then
begin
FPadding := Padding;
UpdateMetrics;
Invalidate;
end;
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.UpdateMetrics;
var
size: TSize;
begin
FCheckWidth := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXMENUCHECK);
FCheckHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENUCHECK);
if UseThemes then
begin
UxTheme.GetThemePartSize(theme, Canvas.Handle, BP_CHECKBOX, CBS_UNCHECKEDNORMAL, nil, TS_DRAW, size);
FCheckWidth := size.cx;
FCheckHeight := size.cy;
end;
FCheckRect := Rect(0,
(ClientHeight - FCheckHeight) div 2,
FCheckWidth,
(ClientHeight + FCheckHeight) div 2);
FTextRect := Rect(FCheckWidth + FPadding,
0,
ClientWidth,
ClientHeight);
end;
procedure TCheckboxEx.WndProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
case Message.Msg of
CM_MOUSELEAVE:
begin
FMouseHover := false;
DetermineState;
end;
WM_SIZE:
begin
UpdateMetrics;
Invalidate;
end;
WM_SETFOCUS, WM_KILLFOCUS:
Invalidate;
end;
end;
end.
Now (with CrossType set to ctChar) you can use any Unicode character as the checkmark, the default choice being ✘ (U+2718: HEAVY BALLOT X). The images below illustrate that the control works both with and without visual themes:
The following image illustrates that you can choose any character as your checkmark:
This character is ✿ (U+273F: BLACK FLORETTE).
If you set CrossType to ctGDI instead of ctChar, the control will draw a cross manually and not a character:
I didn't use double-buffering this time, because there is no noticable flickering with themes enabled. Without themes, however, there is flickering. To remedy this, simply use a FBuffer: TBitmap and draw on FBuffer.Canvas instead of Self.Canvas and then BitBlt at the end of Paint, as I do in my other controls here at SO.
You'll have to write a custom control and paint it yourself.
If this is a real check box then it's a bad idea to avoid the system's default drawing. However, if you want to do something like a voting form then I could see why you might opt to do this.
I would go the opposite way, anyway, select all items by default and let the user remove the ones who should be left out from the list.
Having checkbutton a serious limitation in designs, who want to stay in VCL, can use BitBtn as a check, using "Kind" property to paint the Cancel or Ok images when user click on it. Also delete after every condition change, the "Caption" property, because the BitBtn must have a square layout to simulate a check. Use also a tLabel at left or right hand as you wish.
if lAutoMode = False then
begin
lAutoMode := True;
BitBtn1.Kind := bkOK;
BitBtn1.Caption := '';
end
else
begin
lAutoMode := False;
BitBtn1.Kind := bkAbort;
BitBtn1.Caption := '';
end;
When create the Form, set the initial state for the BitBtn.

Delphi windows 7 control panel component

Im looking for a delphi component that looks and functions like the Windows 7 control panel buttons when you "view by category". Anybody know if something like this already exists?
I just created a small component that looks sort of what you want. It is double-buffered, and hence completely flicker-free, and works both with visual themes enabled and disabled.
unit TaskButton;
interface
uses
SysUtils, Forms, Messages, Windows, Graphics, Classes, Controls, UxTheme,
ImgList, PNGImage;
type
TIconSource = (isImageList, isPNGImage);
TTaskButtonLinkClickEvent = procedure(Sender: TObject; LinkIndex: integer) of object;
TTaskButton = class(TCustomControl)
private
{ Private declarations }
FCaption: TCaption;
FHeaderRect: TRect;
FImageSpacing: integer;
FLinks: TStrings;
FHeaderHeight: integer;
FLinkHeight: integer;
FLinkSpacing: integer;
FHeaderSpacing: integer;
FLinkRects: array of TRect;
FPrevMouseHoverIndex: integer;
FMouseHoverIndex: integer;
FImages: TImageList;
FImageIndex: TImageIndex;
FIconSource: TIconSource;
FImage: TPngImage;
FBuffer: TBitmap;
FOnLinkClick: TTaskButtonLinkClickEvent;
procedure UpdateMetrics;
procedure SetCaption(const Caption: TCaption);
procedure SetImageSpacing(ImageSpacing: integer);
procedure SetLinkSpacing(LinkSpacing: integer);
procedure SetHeaderSpacing(HeaderSpacing: integer);
procedure SetLinks(Links: TStrings);
procedure SetImages(Images: TImageList);
procedure SetImageIndex(ImageIndex: TImageIndex);
procedure SetIconSource(IconSource: TIconSource);
procedure SetImage(Image: TPngImage);
procedure SwapBuffers;
function ImageWidth: integer;
function ImageHeight: integer;
procedure SetNonThemedHeaderFont;
procedure SetNonThemedLinkFont(Hovering: boolean = false);
protected
{ Protected declarations }
procedure Paint; override;
procedure WndProc(var Message: TMessage); override;
procedure MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
public
{ Public declarations }
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
published
{ Published declarations }
property Caption: TCaption read FCaption write SetCaption;
property Links: TStrings read FLinks write SetLinks;
property ImageSpacing: integer read FImageSpacing write SetImageSpacing default 16;
property HeaderSpacing: integer read FHeaderSpacing write SetHeaderSpacing default 2;
property LinkSpacing: integer read FLinkSpacing write SetLinkSpacing default 2;
property Images: TImageList read FImages write SetImages;
property ImageIndex: TImageIndex read FImageIndex write SetImageIndex;
property Image: TPngImage read FImage write SetImage;
property IconSource: TIconSource read FIconSource write SetIconSource default isPNGImage;
property OnLinkClick: TTaskButtonLinkClickEvent read FOnLinkClick write FOnLinkClick;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
uses Math;
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Rejbrand 2009', [TTaskButton]);
end;
function IsIntInInterval(x, xmin, xmax: integer): boolean; inline;
begin
IsIntInInterval := (xmin <= x) and (x <= xmax);
end;
function PointInRect(const Point: TPoint; const Rect: TRect): boolean; inline;
begin
PointInRect := IsIntInInterval(Point.X, Rect.Left, Rect.Right) and
IsIntInInterval(Point.Y, Rect.Top, Rect.Bottom);
end;
{ TTaskButton }
constructor TTaskButton.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
InitThemeLibrary;
FBuffer := TBitmap.Create;
FLinks := TStringList.Create;
FImage := TPngImage.Create;
FImageSpacing := 16;
FHeaderSpacing := 2;
FLinkSpacing := 2;
FPrevMouseHoverIndex := -1;
FMouseHoverIndex := -1;
FIconSource := isPNGImage;
end;
destructor TTaskButton.Destroy;
begin
FLinkRects := nil;
FImage.Free;
FLinks.Free;
FBuffer.Free;
inherited;
end;
function TTaskButton.ImageHeight: integer;
begin
result := 0;
case FIconSource of
isImageList:
if Assigned(FImages) then
result := FImages.Height;
isPNGImage:
if Assigned(FImage) then
result := FImage.Height;
end;
end;
function TTaskButton.ImageWidth: integer;
begin
result := 0;
case FIconSource of
isImageList:
if Assigned(FImages) then
result := FImages.Width;
isPNGImage:
if Assigned(FImage) then
result := FImage.Width;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
Paint;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
var
i: Integer;
begin
inherited;
FMouseHoverIndex := -1;
for i := 0 to high(FLinkRects) do
if PointInRect(point(X, Y), FLinkRects[i]) then
begin
FMouseHoverIndex := i;
break;
end;
if FMouseHoverIndex <> FPrevMouseHoverIndex then
begin
Cursor := IfThen(FMouseHoverIndex <> -1, crHandPoint, crDefault);
Paint;
end;
FPrevMouseHoverIndex := FMouseHoverIndex;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
Paint;
if (FMouseHoverIndex <> -1) and Assigned(FOnLinkClick) then
FOnLinkClick(Self, FMouseHoverIndex);
end;
procedure TTaskButton.Paint;
var
theme: HTHEME;
i: Integer;
pnt: TPoint;
r: PRect;
begin
inherited;
if FLinks.Count <> length(FLinkRects) then
UpdateMetrics;
FBuffer.Canvas.Brush.Color := Color;
FBuffer.Canvas.FillRect(ClientRect);
if GetCursorPos(pnt) then
if PointInRect(Self.ScreenToClient(pnt), ClientRect) then
begin
if UxTheme.UseThemes then
begin
theme := OpenThemeData(Handle, 'BUTTON');
if theme <> 0 then
try
DrawThemeBackground(theme,
FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
BP_COMMANDLINK,
CMDLS_HOT,
ClientRect,
nil);
finally
CloseThemeData(theme);
end;
end
else
begin
New(r);
try
r^ := ClientRect;
DrawEdge(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, r^, EDGE_RAISED, BF_RECT);
finally
Dispose(r);
end;
end;
end;
case FIconSource of
isImageList:
if Assigned(FImages) then
FImages.Draw(FBuffer.Canvas, 14, 16, FImageIndex);
isPNGImage:
if Assigned(FImage) then
FBuffer.Canvas.Draw(14, 16, FImage);
end;
if UxTheme.UseThemes then
begin
theme := OpenThemeData(Handle, 'CONTROLPANEL');
if theme <> 0 then
try
DrawThemeText(theme,
FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
CPANEL_SECTIONTITLELINK,
CPSTL_NORMAL,
PChar(Caption),
length(Caption),
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE,
0,
FHeaderRect);
for i := 0 to FLinks.Count - 1 do
DrawThemeText(theme,
FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
CPANEL_CONTENTLINK,
IfThen(FMouseHoverIndex = i, IfThen(csLButtonDown in ControlState, CPCL_PRESSED, CPCL_HOT), CPCL_NORMAL),
PChar(FLinks[i]),
length(FLinks[i]),
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE,
0,
FLinkRects[i]
);
finally
CloseThemeData(theme);
end;
end
else
begin
SetNonThemedHeaderFont;
DrawText(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
PChar(Caption),
-1,
FHeaderRect,
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE);
for i := 0 to FLinks.Count - 1 do
begin
SetNonThemedLinkFont(FMouseHoverIndex = i);
DrawText(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
PChar(FLinks[i]),
-1,
FLinkRects[i],
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE);
end;
end;
SwapBuffers;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetCaption(const Caption: TCaption);
begin
if not SameStr(FCaption, Caption) then
begin
FCaption := Caption;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetHeaderSpacing(HeaderSpacing: integer);
begin
if FHeaderSpacing <> HeaderSpacing then
begin
FHeaderSpacing := HeaderSpacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetIconSource(IconSource: TIconSource);
begin
if FIconSource <> IconSource then
begin
FIconSource := IconSource;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetImage(Image: TPngImage);
begin
FImage.Assign(Image);
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetImageIndex(ImageIndex: TImageIndex);
begin
if FImageIndex <> ImageIndex then
begin
FImageIndex := ImageIndex;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetImages(Images: TImageList);
begin
FImages := Images;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetImageSpacing(ImageSpacing: integer);
begin
if FImageSpacing <> ImageSpacing then
begin
FImageSpacing := ImageSpacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetLinks(Links: TStrings);
begin
FLinks.Assign(Links);
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetLinkSpacing(LinkSpacing: integer);
begin
if FLinkSpacing <> LinkSpacing then
begin
FLinkSpacing := LinkSpacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SwapBuffers;
begin
BitBlt(Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, Width, Height, FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
end;
procedure TTaskButton.WndProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
case Message.Msg of
WM_SIZE:
UpdateMetrics;
CM_MOUSEENTER:
Paint;
CM_MOUSELEAVE:
Paint;
WM_ERASEBKGND:
Message.Result := 1;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.UpdateMetrics;
var
theme: HTHEME;
cr, r: TRect;
i, y: Integer;
begin
FBuffer.SetSize(Width, Height);
SetLength(FLinkRects, FLinks.Count);
if UxTheme.UseThemes then
begin
theme := OpenThemeData(Handle, 'CONTROLPANEL');
if theme <> 0 then
try
with cr do
begin
Top := 10;
Left := ImageWidth + FImageSpacing;
Right := Width - 4;
Bottom := Self.Height;
end;
GetThemeTextExtent(theme,
FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
CPANEL_SECTIONTITLELINK,
CPSTL_NORMAL,
PChar(Caption),
-1,
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE,
#cr,
r);
FHeaderHeight := r.Bottom - r.Top;
with FHeaderRect do
begin
Top := 10;
Left := 14 + ImageWidth + FImageSpacing;
Right := Width - 4;
Bottom := Top + FHeaderHeight;
end;
with cr do
begin
Top := 4;
Left := 14 + ImageWidth + FImageSpacing;
Right := Width - 4;
Bottom := Self.Height;
end;
y := FHeaderRect.Bottom + FHeaderSpacing;
for i := 0 to high(FLinkRects) do
begin
GetThemeTextExtent(theme,
FBuffer.Canvas.Handle,
CPANEL_CONTENTLINK,
CPCL_NORMAL,
PChar(FLinks[i]),
-1,
DT_LEFT or DT_END_ELLIPSIS or DT_TOP or DT_SINGLELINE,
#cr,
r);
FLinkHeight := r.Bottom - r.Top;
FLinkRects[i].Left := FHeaderRect.Left;
FLinkRects[i].Top := y;
FLinkRects[i].Right := FLinkRects[i].Left + r.Right - r.Left;
FLinkRects[i].Bottom := FLinkRects[i].Top + FLinkHeight + FLinkSpacing;
inc(y, FLinkHeight + FLinkSpacing);
end;
finally
CloseThemeData(theme);
end;
end
else
begin
SetNonThemedHeaderFont;
FHeaderHeight := FBuffer.Canvas.TextHeight(FCaption);
with FHeaderRect do
begin
Top := 10;
Left := 14 + ImageWidth + FImageSpacing;
Right := Width - 4;
Bottom := Top + FHeaderHeight;
end;
SetNonThemedLinkFont;
y := FHeaderRect.Bottom + FHeaderSpacing;
for i := 0 to high(FLinkRects) do
with FBuffer.Canvas.TextExtent(FLinks[i]) do
begin
FLinkHeight := cy;
FLinkRects[i].Left := FHeaderRect.Left;
FLinkRects[i].Top := y;
FLinkRects[i].Right := FLinkRects[i].Left + cx;
FLinkRects[i].Bottom := FLinkRects[i].Top + FLinkHeight + FLinkSpacing;
inc(y, FLinkHeight + FLinkSpacing);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetNonThemedHeaderFont;
begin
with FBuffer.Canvas.Font do
begin
Color := clNavy;
Style := [];
Size := 14;
end;
end;
procedure TTaskButton.SetNonThemedLinkFont(Hovering: boolean = false);
begin
with FBuffer.Canvas.Font do
begin
Color := clNavy;
if Hovering then
Style := [fsUnderline]
else
Style := [];
Size := 10;
end;
end;
initialization
// Override Delphi's ugly hand cursor with the nice Windows hand cursor
Screen.Cursors[crHandPoint] := LoadCursor(0, IDC_HAND);
end.
Screenshots:
If I get time over I will add a keyboard interface to it.
I guess this is a customized ListView with activated Tile View.
See "About List-View Controls" on MSDN.
That is part of the Windows shell. It looks like these components wrap the windows shell functionality.

Custom Control Creation in Delphi

I used this on a form and created it like 10 times. That was ok, until I tried to pass this number. Then it started eating system resources. Is there any way I could create a component like this? It is for a Simulator project, 8bits needed to indicate the value of the register in binary.
any help, comments, ideas are really appreciated.
ty.
I was slightly bored, and I wanted to play with my new Delphi XE, so I've made a component for you. It should work in older Delphi's just fine.
You can download it here: BitEditSample.zip
How does it work?
It inherits from customcontrol, so you can focus the component.
It contains an array of labels and checkboxes.
The bit number is stored in the "tag" property of each checkbox
Each checkbox gets an onchange handler that reads the tag, to see which bit needs to be manipulated.
How to use it
It has a property "value". If you change it, the checkboxes will update.
If you click the checkboxes, the value will change.
Set the property "caption" to change the text that says "Register X:"
You can create an "onchange" event handler, so that when the value changes (because of a mouseclick for example), you'll be notified.
The zipfile contains a component, a package, and a sample application (including a compiled exe, so you can try it out quickly).
unit BitEdit;
interface
uses
SysUtils, Classes, Controls, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type
TBitEdit = class(TCustomControl)
private
FValue : Byte; // store the byte value internally
FBitLabels : Array[0..7] of TLabel; // the 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 labels
FBitCheckboxes : Array[0..7] of TCheckBox;
FCaptionLabel : TLabel;
FOnChange : TNotifyEvent;
function GetValue: byte;
procedure SetValue(const aValue: byte);
procedure SetCaption(const aValue: TCaption);
procedure SetOnChange(const aValue: TNotifyEvent);
function GetCaption: TCaption;
{ Private declarations }
protected
{ Protected declarations }
procedure DoBitCheckboxClick(Sender:TObject);
procedure UpdateGUI;
procedure DoOnChange;
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
{ Public declarations }
published
property Value:byte read GetValue write SetValue;
property Caption:TCaption read GetCaption write SetCaption;
property OnChange:TNotifyEvent read FOnChange write SetOnChange;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Samples', [TBitEdit]);
end;
{ TBitEdit }
constructor TBitEdit.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
var
I:Integer;
begin
inherited;
Width := 193;
Height := 33;
FCaptionLabel := TLabel.Create(self);
FCaptionLabel.Left := 0;
FCaptionLabel.Top := 10;
FCaptionLabel.Caption := 'Register X :';
FCaptionLabel.Width := 60;
FCaptionLabel.Parent := self;
FCaptionLabel.Show;
for I := 0 to 7 do
begin
FBitCheckboxes[I] := TCheckBox.Create(self);
FBitCheckboxes[I].Parent := self;
FBitCheckboxes[I].Left := 5 + FCaptionLabel.Width + (16 * I);
FBitCheckboxes[I].Top := 14;
FBitCheckboxes[I].Caption := '';
FBitCheckboxes[I].Tag := 7-I;
FBitCheckboxes[I].Hint := 'bit ' + IntToStr(FBitCheckboxes[I].Tag);
FBitCheckboxes[I].OnClick := DoBitCheckboxClick;
end;
for I := 0 to 7 do
begin
FBitLabels[I] := TLabel.Create(Self);
FBitLabels[I].Parent := self;
FBitLabels[I].Left := 8 + FCaptionLabel.Width + (16 * I);
FBitLabels[I].Top := 0;
FBitLabels[I].Caption := '';
FBitLabels[I].Tag := 7-I;
FBitLabels[I].Hint := 'bit ' + IntToStr(FBitLabels[I].Tag);
FBitLabels[I].Caption := IntToStr(FBitLabels[I].Tag);
FBitLabels[I].OnClick := DoBitCheckboxClick;
end;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.DoBitCheckboxClick(Sender: TObject);
var
LCheckbox:TCheckbox;
FOldValue:Byte;
begin
if not (Sender is TCheckBox) then
Exit;
FOldValue := FValue;
LCheckbox := Sender as TCheckbox;
FValue := FValue XOR (1 shl LCheckbox.Tag);
if FOldValue <> FValue then
DoOnChange;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.DoOnChange;
begin
if Assigned(FOnChange) then
FOnChange(Self);
end;
function TBitEdit.GetCaption: TCaption;
begin
Result := FCaptionLabel.Caption;
end;
function TBitEdit.GetValue: byte;
begin
Result := FValue;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.SetCaption(const aValue: TCaption);
begin
FCaptionLabel.Caption := aValue;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.SetOnChange(const aValue: TNotifyEvent);
begin
FOnChange := aValue;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.SetValue(const aValue: byte);
begin
if aValue=FValue then
Exit;
FValue := aValue;
DoOnChange;
UpdateGUI;
end;
procedure TBitEdit.UpdateGUI;
var
I:Integer;
begin
for I := 0 to 7 do
FBitCheckboxes[I].Checked := FValue shr FBitCheckboxes[I].Tag mod 2 = 1;
end;
end.
Resources
I guess the problem that the OP was facing is a feedback loop, where two event handlers call each other.
Other resources don't seem to increase in an unusual way when using more bit editors. I've tested it with an application with many instances of the bit edit component:
[MANY] | [1]
-------------------------+--------------
#Handles |
User : 314 | 35
GDI : 57 | 57
System : 385 | 385
#Memory |
Physical : 8264K | 7740K
Virtual : 3500K | 3482K
#CPU |
Kernel time: 0:00:00.468 | 0:00:00.125
User time : 0:00:00.109 | 0:00:00.062
I agree that there shouldn't be a problem with a hundred checkboxes on a form. But for fun's sake, I just wrote a component that does all drawing manually, so there is only one window handle per control (that is, per eight checkboxes). My control works both with visual themes enabled and with themes disabled. It is also double-buffered, and completely flicker-free.
unit ByteEditor;
interface
uses
Windows, SysUtils, Classes, Messages, Controls, Graphics, Themes, UxTheme;
type
TWinControlCracker = class(TWinControl); // because necessary method SelectNext is protected...
TByteEditor = class(TCustomControl)
private
{ Private declarations }
FTextLabel: TCaption;
FBuffer: TBitmap;
FValue: byte;
CheckboxRect: array[0..7] of TRect;
LabelRect: array[0..7] of TRect;
FSpacing: integer;
FVerticalSpacing: integer;
FLabelSpacing: integer;
FLabelWidth, FLabelHeight: integer;
FShowHex: boolean;
FHexPrefix: string;
FMouseHoverIndex: integer;
FKeyboardFocusIndex: integer;
FOnChange: TNotifyEvent;
FManualLabelWidth: integer;
FAutoLabelSize: boolean;
FLabelAlignment: TAlignment;
procedure SetTextLabel(const TextLabel: TCaption);
procedure SetValue(const Value: byte);
procedure SetSpacing(const Spacing: integer);
procedure SetVerticalSpacing(const VerticalSpacing: integer);
procedure SetLabelSpacing(const LabelSpacing: integer);
procedure SetShowHex(const ShowHex: boolean);
procedure SetHexPrefix(const HexPrefix: string);
procedure SetManualLabelWidth(const ManualLabelWidth: integer);
procedure SetAutoLabelSize(const AutoLabelSize: boolean);
procedure SetLabelAlignment(const LabelAlignment: TAlignment);
procedure UpdateMetrics;
protected
{ Protected declarations }
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
procedure Paint; override;
procedure WndProc(var Msg: TMessage); override;
procedure MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X: Integer; Y: Integer); override;
procedure KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState); override;
procedure KeyUp(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState); override;
public
{ Public declarations }
published
{ Published declarations }
property Color;
property LabelAlignment: TAlignment read FLabelAlignment write SetLabelAlignment default taRightJustify;
property AutoLabelSize: boolean read FAutoLabelSize write SetAutoLabelSize default true;
property ManualLabelWidth: integer read FManualLabelWidth write SetManualLabelWidth default 64;
property TextLabel: TCaption read FTextLabel write SetTextLabel;
property Value: byte read FValue write SetValue default 0;
property Spacing: integer read FSpacing write SetSpacing default 3;
property VerticalSpacing: integer read FVerticalSpacing write SetVerticalSpacing default 3;
property LabelSpacing: integer read FLabelSpacing write SetLabelSpacing default 8;
property ShowHex: boolean read FShowHex write SetShowHex default false;
property HexPrefix: string read FHexPrefix write SetHexPrefix;
property TabOrder;
property TabStop;
property OnChange: TNotifyEvent read FOnChange write FOnChange;
end;
procedure Register;
implementation
const
PowersOfTwo: array[0..7] of byte = (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128); // PowersOfTwo[n] := 2^n
BasicCheckbox: TThemedElementDetails = (Element: teButton; Part: BP_CHECKBOX; State: CBS_UNCHECKEDNORMAL);
procedure Register;
begin
RegisterComponents('Rejbrand 2009', [TByteEditor]);
end;
function IsIntInInterval(x, xmin, xmax: integer): boolean; inline;
begin
IsIntInInterval := (xmin <= x) and (x <= xmax);
end;
function PointInRect(const Point: TPoint; const Rect: TRect): boolean; inline;
begin
PointInRect := IsIntInInterval(Point.X, Rect.Left, Rect.Right) and
IsIntInInterval(Point.Y, Rect.Top, Rect.Bottom);
end;
function GrowRect(const Rect: TRect): TRect;
begin
result.Left := Rect.Left - 1;
result.Top := Rect.Top - 1;
result.Right := Rect.Right + 1;
result.Bottom := Rect.Bottom + 1;
end;
{ TByteEditor }
constructor TByteEditor.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
FLabelAlignment := taRightJustify;
FManualLabelWidth := 64;
FAutoLabelSize := true;
FTextLabel := 'Register:';
FValue := 0;
FSpacing := 3;
FVerticalSpacing := 3;
FLabelSpacing := 8;
FMouseHoverIndex := -1;
FKeyboardFocusIndex := 7;
FHexPrefix := '$';
FShowHex := false;
FBuffer := TBitmap.Create;
end;
destructor TByteEditor.Destroy;
begin
FBuffer.Free;
inherited;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.KeyDown(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
inherited;
case Key of
VK_TAB:
if TabStop then
begin
if ssShift in Shift then
if FKeyboardFocusIndex = 7 then
TWinControlCracker(Parent).SelectNext(Self, false, true)
else
inc(FKeyboardFocusIndex)
else
if FKeyboardFocusIndex = 0 then
TWinControlCracker(Parent).SelectNext(Self, true, true)
else
dec(FKeyboardFocusIndex);
Paint;
end;
VK_SPACE:
SetValue(FValue xor PowersOfTwo[FKeyboardFocusIndex]);
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.KeyUp(var Key: Word; Shift: TShiftState);
begin
inherited;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
if TabStop then SetFocus;
FKeyboardFocusIndex := FMouseHoverIndex;
Paint;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
var
i: Integer;
OldIndex: integer;
begin
inherited;
OldIndex := FMouseHoverIndex;
FMouseHoverIndex := -1;
for i := 0 to 7 do
if PointInRect(point(X, Y), CheckboxRect[i]) then
begin
FMouseHoverIndex := i;
break;
end;
if FMouseHoverIndex <> OldIndex then
Paint;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
inherited;
Paint;
if (FMouseHoverIndex <> -1) and (Button = mbLeft) then
begin
SetValue(FValue xor PowersOfTwo[FMouseHoverIndex]);
if Assigned(FOnChange) then
FOnChange(Self);
end;
end;
const
DTAlign: array[TAlignment] of cardinal = (DT_LEFT, DT_RIGHT, DT_CENTER);
procedure TByteEditor.Paint;
var
details: TThemedElementDetails;
i: Integer;
TextRect: TRect;
HexStr: string;
begin
inherited;
FBuffer.Canvas.Brush.Color := Color;
FBuffer.Canvas.FillRect(ClientRect);
TextRect := Rect(0, 0, FLabelWidth, Height);
DrawText(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, FTextLabel, length(FTextLabel), TextRect,
DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER or DTAlign[FLabelAlignment] or DT_NOCLIP);
for i := 0 to 7 do
begin
if ThemeServices.ThemesEnabled then
with details do
begin
Element := teButton;
Part := BP_CHECKBOX;
if FMouseHoverIndex = i then
if csLButtonDown in ControlState then
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
State := CBS_CHECKEDPRESSED
else
State := CBS_UNCHECKEDPRESSED
else
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
State := CBS_CHECKEDHOT
else
State := CBS_UNCHECKEDHOT
else
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
State := CBS_CHECKEDNORMAL
else
State := CBS_UNCHECKEDNORMAL;
ThemeServices.DrawElement(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, details, CheckboxRect[i]);
end
else
begin
if FMouseHoverIndex = i then
if csLButtonDown in ControlState then
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_CHECKED or DFCS_PUSHED)
else
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_PUSHED)
else
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_CHECKED or DFCS_HOT)
else
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_HOT)
else
if FValue and PowersOfTwo[i] <> 0 then
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK or DFCS_CHECKED)
else
DrawFrameControl(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, CheckboxRect[i], DFC_BUTTON, DFCS_BUTTONCHECK)
end;
TextRect := LabelRect[i];
DrawText(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, IntToStr(i), 1, TextRect, DT_SINGLELINE or DT_TOP or DT_CENTER or DT_NOCLIP);
end;
if Focused then
DrawFocusRect(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, GrowRect(CheckboxRect[FKeyboardFocusIndex]));
if FShowHex then
begin
TextRect.Left := CheckboxRect[7].Left;
TextRect.Right := CheckboxRect[0].Right;
TextRect.Top := CheckboxRect[7].Bottom + FVerticalSpacing;
TextRect.Bottom := TextRect.Top + FLabelHeight;
HexStr := 'Value = ' + IntToStr(FValue) + ' (' + FHexPrefix + IntToHex(FValue, 2) + ')';
DrawText(FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, HexStr, length(HexStr), TextRect,
DT_SINGLELINE or DT_CENTER or DT_NOCLIP);
end;
BitBlt(Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, Width, Height, FBuffer.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetShowHex(const ShowHex: boolean);
begin
if ShowHex <> FShowHex then
begin
FShowHex := ShowHex;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetSpacing(const Spacing: integer);
begin
if Spacing <> FSpacing then
begin
FSpacing := Spacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetVerticalSpacing(const VerticalSpacing: integer);
begin
if VerticalSpacing <> FVerticalSpacing then
begin
FVerticalSpacing := VerticalSpacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetAutoLabelSize(const AutoLabelSize: boolean);
begin
if FAutoLabelSize <> AutoLabelSize then
begin
FAutoLabelSize := AutoLabelSize;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetHexPrefix(const HexPrefix: string);
begin
if not SameStr(FHexPrefix, HexPrefix) then
begin
FHexPrefix := HexPrefix;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetLabelAlignment(const LabelAlignment: TAlignment);
begin
if FLabelAlignment <> LabelAlignment then
begin
FLabelAlignment := LabelAlignment;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetLabelSpacing(const LabelSpacing: integer);
begin
if LabelSpacing <> FLabelSpacing then
begin
FLabelSpacing := LabelSpacing;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetManualLabelWidth(const ManualLabelWidth: integer);
begin
if FManualLabelWidth <> ManualLabelWidth then
begin
FManualLabelWidth := ManualLabelWidth;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetTextLabel(const TextLabel: TCaption);
begin
if not SameStr(TextLabel, FTextLabel) then
begin
FTextLabel := TextLabel;
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.SetValue(const Value: byte);
begin
if Value <> FValue then
begin
FValue := Value;
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.WndProc(var Msg: TMessage);
begin
inherited;
case Msg.Msg of
WM_GETDLGCODE:
Msg.Result := Msg.Result or DLGC_WANTTAB or DLGC_WANTARROWS or DLGC_WANTALLKEYS;
WM_ERASEBKGND:
Msg.Result := 1;
WM_SIZE:
begin
UpdateMetrics;
Paint;
end;
WM_SETFOCUS, WM_KILLFOCUS:
Paint;
end;
end;
procedure TByteEditor.UpdateMetrics;
var
CheckboxWidth, CheckboxHeight: integer;
i: Integer;
begin
FBuffer.SetSize(Width, Height);
FBuffer.Canvas.Font.Assign(Font);
with FBuffer.Canvas.TextExtent(FTextLabel) do
begin
if FAutoLabeLSize then
FLabelWidth := cx
else
FLabelWidth := FManualLabelWidth;
FLabelHeight := cy;
end;
CheckboxWidth := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXMENUCHECK);
CheckboxHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENUCHECK);
for i := 0 to 7 do
begin
with CheckboxRect[i] do
begin
Left := (FLabelWidth + FLabelSpacing) + (7-i) * (CheckboxWidth + FSpacing);
Right := Left + CheckboxWidth;
Top := (Height - (CheckboxHeight)) div 2;
Bottom := Top + CheckboxHeight;
end;
LabelRect[i].Left := CheckboxRect[i].Left;
LabelRect[i].Right := CheckboxRect[i].Right;
LabelRect[i].Top := CheckboxRect[i].Top - FLabelHeight - FVerticalSpacing;
LabelRect[i].Bottom := CheckboxRect[i].Top;
end;
Width := (FLabelWidth + FLabelSpacing) + 8 * (CheckboxWidth + FSpacing);
end;
end.
Example:
(High-Res)
You have these options, in order of difficulty:
Create a frame, and reuse it
Create a compound control (using
maybe a panel, labels and
checkboxes). Each control will
handle its own keyboard/mouse
interaction.
Create a whole new control - all
elements are drawn using the proper
APIs and all keyboard/mouse
interaction is handled by the
control code.

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