Propel wrong table prefix with external schema - php-5.3

I am using propel orm as database abstraction layer.
I want to define different schema.xml files for diffenrent modules.
E.g. user.xml.schema for handling users and roles, or app.schema.xml for the application model.
My problem is, I want to reference to the user table of the user.schema.xml. I can handle this by the tag, but I want to use another table prefix for the user schema tables.
Running propel-gen creates two sql files (one for the user.schema and one for the app.schema), but the problem is, that the user-schema tables are generated twice. First with correct table prefix of the user schema file and the others with the prefix of the app schema file.
The foreign key also references to the wrong tables (that from the table with the prefix of the app.schema.xml).
I do not know any way to prevent this behaviour.
Any hints?

You cannot add different table prefixes to one database, and there is no way to add a tablePrefix attribute on the table tag. Let me explain a bit more, I know, you can specify a tablePrefix per XML schema even for a same database, but it leads to errors if you try to add relationship.. I don't know whether it's a bug or not, AFAIK the tablePrefix should be defined at the table level… Without relationship, you'll get a clean SQL file (or two if you don't set the propel.packageObjectModel build property to true.
You can read: http://www.propelorm.org/reference/schema.html. So I think, it's not possible to do what you would like to do unfortunately.
BTW, what you want to achieve is called multi component data model in the Propel doc.

Related

Ruby on Rails: How to have multiple controllers for one table AND multiple models

I'm new to Ruby and to Rails. I have played a bit with Sinatra but I think that Rails is a more complete framework for my project. However, I am running into trouble with this.
I am working with an fairly substantial existing, and heavily used, mySQL database and I am trying to build an API for this that will report on certain features. The features that are needed are, for the most part, counts of records by certain groupings, then drilling down into details.
For example we have a table - tableA, that contains lots of information relating to documentation. One piece of information we want to report on from that is the number of items in a given language. The language code is stored against each item and based on a get request I would like to return JSON.
Request: /languages/:code/count/:tablename
There are two variables in that most specific URL - the code we are counting and the table we are counting from.
I understand that in routes.rb I can set up a mapping:
get '/languages/:code/count/:table', :controller=>'languages', :action=>'count'
I have a controller - languages_controller.rb with a count method in it. this then matches to a corresponding view file count.html.erb
In all the tutorials I have read and examples I have followed the main point seems that 'languages' would be a table in the database and would therefore be available under the 'magic' Rails approach.
My issue is that it is not a table, rather the results of the call should be a limited subset of the fields in tableA. Such as languagecode and count(id).
The description of the language needs to be looked up 'manually' as it is stored as an internal code that is not in a database anywhere (historic decision/madness).
The questions:
how do I have a model that is only a subset of fields, plus some that are manually populated - languagecode, isocode, description, count
Am I right in thinking that once I have the model defined as such as I could use ActiveRecord to get data from the database and then in the controller add the extra information in?
Can I change table in the model based on the parameter sent in the URL?
Essentially, I am at a loss at the moment on what to do with this. I have the routes defined, the view templates in place and the controller there and ready to go. The database component - getting some data from a pre-existing table seems mysterious to me.
Any help is greatly appreciated, it seems that the framework is currently getting in my way and I know that I can't be the only one trying this sort of thing so if you have any advice please share.
There's really no need for a model here, at all. This isn't what ORMs are for. What you should be doing is just running raw SQL against the database, and iterating over the results. Consider doing something like this: https://stackoverflow.com/a/14840547/229044

Resolving conflicts between automated updates and manual overrides

This is a bit of a complex, abstract question, so forgive me if it's not specific enough.
I've encountered a specific type of problem numerous times: That on one hand, a data source is used to update a certain data structure in an automated fashion at regular intervals, but on the other hand, stakeholders want to be able to manually override the automated entries.
Example:
You have a list of products, which are kept up-to-date (title, description, etc.) by some automated script which uses external data sources (product databases, etc.).
Let's say that in your data source you have a toaster "Freshtoast XYZ 300" and if its name changes to "FreshToast! XYZ-300", you want to propagate that update into your own (differently structured) product model.
At the same time, if a co-worker doesn't like the name "Freshtoast XYZ 300" and wants to change it to "Toaster XYZ 300 by Freshtoast" (manually), you don't want to override that change automatically (he would get angry), but you also don't want to simply ignore the updated name, since if the co-worker knew about the change, he'd adjust the name to "Toaster XYZ-300 by FreshToast!".
What's the best method to "consider" updated data sources - even for overridden data - while still allowing manual override?
PS: I'm using mostly Ruby / Rails, but I guess the question is very general. Also, to be clear, automated updates are the rule, while manual overrides are the exception in this scenario. So let's say 200,000 products get updated every single day, only 20 of which have manually overridden titles. So, for example, having to approve every single update is not an option.
Here goes nothing...
Hands off approach: Add a string column to products table that contains a serialized list of user-touched columns. Anytime a user touches a column in the products table, put it in the serialized list. When the automatic updater hits that record it checks the list for columns it should ignore.
Hand-wringing micro-manager approach: Use a versioning library (e.g. vestal_versions gem) and add a user_id column to the products table. Anytime a user-touched record is automatically updated, send them a notification and allow them to view a before/after which they can approve or reject.

Internationalize models in Grails applications

I have a Grails application that needs internationalization. Grails makes it easy to translate fixed strings using the messages.properties file, but I could not find how to translate model fields.
Is there some way to manage internationalized models, so that models in multiple languages can be entered in some admin area and the correct one will be selected in the view?
I could roll up my own system, but maybe something of this kind already exists and it is more featured and battle-tested than what I would write. This had happened to me in Django: I used a custom system - which I describe below - for internationalization, only to find out that various Django apps already solve this problem.
An example of how to solve this issue
If it is not clear what I am trying to achieve, here I describe the implementation I used on Django.
I had two base abstract models, I18NModel and TranslationModel. The actual models used in the application inherited from the former, while their translations from the latter. In inheriting, they needed to define a foreign key to their untranslated model and to define a field with the associated language.
The original model, in turn, inherited a method translate, that took a language and returned a proxy model. This proxy had a reference both to the original, untranslated model and to a translated model associated to the correct item and language.
Whenever you asked for a field on the proxy, it would try to find if it was defined on the translated model. If it was, it would return that, otherwise it would give as default the field on the untranslated model.
Hooking it with a method to find the current language, I got as a result something that I could use like this in the templates:
<h1>{{ article.translate.title }}</h1>
while allowing editors to insert translations in the admin area.
Looks like i18n-fields plugin does the thing.

Admin generator with hydrate array

I would like to speed up some of my admin-generated modules by hydrating doctrine results with Doctrine::HYDRATE_ARRAY. Is this a good idea? How can I do it?
I don't think that you can do it that easy. All calls in the default admin generator theme use the Doctrine object (i.e. $model->id, and not $model['id']. To use arrays you would probably need to recreate the default theme, as well all calls that retrieve the objects.
Oh, and also the Admin Generator uses the generated forms as it's base for generating the displayed forms.
You would probably be better off optimizing other ways. Make sure you have to correct client side caching headers, optimize the sfViewCacheManager on the server side, use APC, use the doctrine query cache, etc...
This could include some more custom work (for example leveraging the view cache manager), but significantly easier to implement.
I agree with Grad van Horck. Also, make sure your index pages are using the minimum number of queries (easy to see in the development environment's web toolbar). Most of my modules are much more efficient after I create custom table_methods with the proper table joins and also include ONLY the fields I need to have loaded into the object.

How to design a system like google base with dynamic attributes? in Ruby on Rails

I am wanting to create an application that can allow users to add products for sale.
I want to make it so that a user can add whatever type of product he/she likes and let them also create stored and searchable attributes for their products - alot like google base does.
Does anyone know of the best way to do this ie model it.
I don't really want a table for each category as this would be possibly 1000s of tables.
What is the best way to do this? has anyone got good / bad experiences of this?
Is there any plugins that does this?
Any help would be great
thanks
rick
It sounds like what you want is a tag system.
If you want something more flexible you might want to look at using a document store instead of a database, for example CouchDB.
If you don't want to keep this in a relational database I'd suggest creating a Model called "Descriptor" that would contain the ID of the item being added, the name of the attribute "Color" and the value "Red".
To help keeps things consistent you could also structure pre-set groups of descriptors (for cars: make, model, color) as well as provide auto-completes for the value entry text fields.

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