iPhone/iPad: How to make UITextField readonly (but not disabled)? - ios

Question

I understand this question has been asked before, but I'm not satisfied with the answers, i.e. by making it disabled. There is a fundamental difference: Disabled view doesn't fire events, but for a read-only view, it should still fire event like (e.g. TouchUpInside), and I need it. Only thing I don't want is the keyboard input.
The reason is that I have several input fields, some can useUITextField directly, others are not. I want to have them look similar. So, I'd like to use UITextField to display all of them. Some of them need to be read-only so that I can use touch up event for alternative input.
Or there might be a completely different way to do it?
EDIT: This is for my MonoTouch project. I have very limited knowledge of Objective-c.

Answer 1

Say you have 2 text field instance variables connected to text fields you created in the Interface Builder. Lets call them myReadOnlyTextField and myEditableTextField. Make sure you connect the delegate property of each text field in the Interface Builder to the view controller ("File's Owner")[1]. Now, in the view controller #implementation (.m file), use the method textFieldShouldBeginEditing: and put in some logic to determine which text field you want to allow editing and which to not allow editing; something like this:
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
BOOL editable;
if (textField == myReadOnlyTextField) {
editable = NO;
} else if (textField == myEditableTextField) {
editable = YES;
} else {
// editable = YES/NO/Other Logic
}
return editable;
}
From the UITextFieldDelegate Documentation:
textFieldShouldBeginEditing:
Asks the delegate if editing should begin
in the specified text field.
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
Parameters
textField - The text field for which editing is about to
begin.
Return Value
YES if an editing session should be initiated;
otherwise, NO to disallow editing.
Discussion
When the user performs an action that would normally
initiate an editing session, the text field calls this method first to
see if editing should actually proceed. In most circumstances, you
would simply return YES from this method to allow editing to proceed.
Implementation of this method by the delegate is optional. If it is
not present, editing proceeds as if this method had returned YES.
UITextField Documentation is a good read also.
[1] You can do this programmatically as well. Here is an example:
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// .....
myReadOnlyTextField.delegate = self;
myEditableTextField.delegate = self;
}

Answer 2

Despite the fact you need no keyboard, textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString: is very useful. It prevents text field from editing but still leaves it selectable in contrast to textFieldShouldBeginEditing:.
In monotouch:
var txt = new UITextField();
txt.ShouldChangeCharacters += (field, range, replacementString) => false;

Answer 3

You can have two options:
a) to use ShouldBeginEditing with return false, but you can't use PickerView as InputView in your text field.
b) to use ShouldChangeCharacters that will prevent the editing but will allow to use InputView with PickerView.

Answer 4

Objective C:
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
return NO;
}
Swift :
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return false
}

Answer 5

because you are working in MonoTouch you could use the following line of code:
myReadOnlyButton.ShouldBeginEditing = t =>
{
//event code
return false;
};

Answer 6

I personally use borderStyle = .none + userInteractionEnabled = false to make it look like a regular label.