ant: how to compare contents of two files - ant

I want to compare the contents of two files (say file1.txt,file2.txt) using ANT.
if files content are same then it should set some 'property' to true, if contents are not same then it should set the 'property' as false.
Can anyone suggest me any ANT task that can do this.
Thanks in advance.

You can use something like:
<condition property="property" value="true">
<filesmatch file1="file1"
file2="file2"/>
</condition>
This will set the property only if the files are the same.
You can then check for the property, using
<target name="foo" if="property">
...
</target>
This is available in ant, with no added dependency, see here for other conditions.

I am in the same situation to compare two files and switch into different targets depending on files match or files mismatch...
Heres the code:
<project name="prospector" basedir="../" default="main">
<!-- set global properties for this build -->
<property name="oldVersion" value="/code/temp/project/application/configs/version.ini"></property>
<property name="newVersion" value="/var/www/html/prospector/application/configs/version.ini"></property>
<target name="main" depends="prepare, runWithoutDeployment, startDeployment">
<echo message="version match ${matchingVersions}"></echo>
<echo message="version mismatch ${nonMatchingVersion}"></echo>
</target>
<target name="prepare">
<!-- gets true, if files are matching -->
<condition property="matchingVersions" value="true" else="false">
<filesmatch file1="${oldVersion}" file2="${newVersion}" textfile="true"/>
</condition>
<!-- gets true, if files are mismatching -->
<condition property="nonMatchingVersion" value="true" else="false">
<not>
<filesmatch file1="${oldVersion}" file2="${newVersion}" textfile="true"/>
</not>
</condition>
</target>
<!-- does not get into it.... -->
<target name="startDeployment" if="nonMatchingVersions">
<echo message="Version has changed, update gets started..."></echo>
</target>
<target name="runWithoutDeployment" if="matchingVersions">
<echo message="Version equals, no need for an update..."></echo>
</target>
The properties are correct and change on changing file contents.
the task for nonMatchingVersions never gets started.

Related

Conditionally load properties files in Ant

My Ant script should download a ZIP file which contains a set-up file to be installed in a database (Oracle or PostgreSQL) and generate dumps. Different dumps are generated depending on the properties data provided in the set up file.
I have 3 properties files:
user.properties : this contains various details provided from Jenkins and apart from that a value: prepare.MTdump.generate=true
nonMT.properties
MT.properties
Is it possible in Ant to load the first properties file user.properties and depending upon the condition (e.g. if prepare.MTdump.generate=true) load MT.properties or if it's false load nonMT.properties?
I have been unable to add an IF condition to load the properties file. I even tried with the unless condition of <target> but have been unable to achieve the requirement.
If you are using ant-contrib, this should work:
<property file="user.properties"/>
<if>
<equals arg1="${prepare.MTdump.generate}" arg2="true"/>
<then>
<property file="MT.properties"/>
</then>
<else>
<property file="nonMT.properties"/>
</else>
</if>
Otherwise, you can just use conditions. Just run the loadProperties target below.
<property file="user.properties"/>
<target name="test.if.use.MT">
<condition property="useMT">
<equals arg1="${prepare.MTdump.generate}" arg2="true"/>
</condition>
<condition property="useNonMT">
<not>
<equals arg1="${prepare.MTdump.generate}" arg2="true"/>
</not>
</condition>
</target>
<target name="loadMTProperties" if="${useMT}" depends="test.if.use.MT">
<property file="MT.properties"/>
</target>
<target name="loadNonMTProperties" if="${useNonMT}" depends="test.if.use.MT">
<property file="nonMT.properties"/>
</target>
<target name="loadProperties" depends="loadMTProperties, loadNonMTProperties"/>

Available tag in ant is always true if a file is unavailable also

This code is always returning a true value even if file at given path does not exists
<available file="${x}/schema/#{componentname}-schema.sql" type="file" property="schema.file" />
<if>
<equals arg1="true" arg2="${schema.file}" />
<then>
<debug message="****schemafile is ${schema.file} ******" />
</then>
</if>
Output is always :-
*schemafile is true***
even if file is not available at that path.
Please help me to find the error.
I've refactored your example, in order to use standard ANT tasks:
<project name="demo" default="run" xmlns:if="ant:if">
<property name="src.dir" location="src"/>
<target name="run">
<available file="${src.dir}/schema/schema.sql" type="file" property="schema.file" />
<echo message="****schemafile is ${schema.file} ******" if:set="schema.file"/>
</target>
</project>
Notes:
I don't recognise the "debug" task so use the standard "echo" task instead
I recommend not using the ant-contrib "if" task. ANT 1.9.1 introduced an if attribute which can be used instead.
The following alternative variant will work with older versions of ANT. It uses an "if" target attribute to perform conditional execution:
<project name="demo" default="run">
<property name="src.dir" location="src"/>
<available file="${src.dir}/schema/schema.sql" type="file" property="schema.file" />
<target name="run" if="schema.file">
<echo message="****schemafile is ${schema.file} ******"/>
</target>
</project>
problem was i was iterating above code in for loop, and since property is immutable, it is always set to true if set at-least once. Thats why after 1 iteration even if the file was not found, it echoes schemafile is true** .
i have added below code to set property to false after that code
<var name="schema.file" unset="true"/>
<property name="schema.file" value="false"/>

How to create a list of available files from a list of file names in a property in Ant?

I have a property with a list of jars delimited with semicolons. The contents of the property is read from a file and not part of the build file, but it looks like this:
<property name="jars" value="a.jar;b.jar;c.jar"/>
And I would like to check if all the files are available. I know how to do it manually using:
<target name="opt">
<echo message="jars: ${jars}"/>
<condition property="found">
<and>
<available file="a.jar"/>
<available file="b.jar"/>
<available file="c.jar"/>
</and>
</condition>
<echo message="found: ${found}"/>
</target>
But how can this be done if the list of files is in a property and can not be written into the build file?
I need something like "apply and map available files". How can this be done?
You can use pathconvert to convert your file string to a fileset-include-pattern which can be used in a fileset; e.g.:
<pathconvert property="includespattern" pathsep=",">
<path path="a.jar;b.jar;c.jar;nonexisting.jar" />
<globmapper from="${basedir}/*" to="*" handledirsep="true" />
</pathconvert>
<fileset id="your.fileset" dir="${basedir}" includes="${includespattern}"/>
<!-- fileset will only contain existing files -->
<echo>${toString:your.fileset}</echo>

Ant check existence for a set of files

In ant, how can i check if a set of files (comma-separated list of paths) exist or not?
For example I need to check if all paths listed in myprop exist and if so i want to set a property pathExist:
<property name="myprop" value="path1,path2,path3"/>
So in the example all of path1 path2 path3 must exist to set pathExist to true, otherwise false.
I discovered that for a single resource I can use the resourceexist task, but i can't figure out how to use that with a comma-separated list of paths.
How can I check the existence for a set of paths? Thanks!
You can use a combination of a filelist, restrict and condition task for this.
In the below example a filelist is created from the property with the comma-separated list of files. Using restrict a list of the files that don't exist is found. This is placed in a property which will be empty if all the files are found.
<property name="myprop" value="path1,path2,path3"/>
<filelist id="my.files" dir="." files="${myprop}" />
<restrict id="missing.files">
<filelist refid="my.files"/>
<not>
<exists/>
</not>
</restrict>
<property name="missing.files" refid="missing.files" />
<condition property="pathExist" value="true" else="false">
<length string="${missing.files}" length="0" />
</condition>
<echo message="Files all found: ${pathExist}" />
You could use something like this to generate a failure message listing the missing files:
<fail message="Missing files: ${missing.files}">
<condition>
<length string="${missing.files}" when="greater" length="0" />
</condition>
</fail>
Bundled conditions are the shortest solution to check for existence of multiple dirs or files :
<condition property="pathExist">
<and>
<available file="/foo/bar" type="dir"/>
<available file="/foo/baz" type="dir"/>
<available file="path/to/foobar.txt"/>
...
</and>
</condition>
To check for a commaseparated list of path use Ant addon Flaka , f.e. :
<project xmlns:fl="antlib:it.haefelinger.flaka">
<!-- when you have a cvs property use split function
to get your list to iterate over -->
<property name="checkpath" value="/foo/bar,/foo/baz,/foo/bazz"/>
<fl:for var="file" in="split('${checkpath}', ',')">
<fl:fail message="#{file} does not exist !!" test="!file.tofile.exists"/>
</fl:for>
</project>
Another possibility is the use of scriptcondition task with a jvm scripting language like groovy,beanshell .. etc.
This can be solved with the set operations of Ant´s resource collections. If you calculate the intersection of the list of required files with the list of existing files it must not differ from the list of required files. This shows how to do it:
<property name="files" value="a.jar,b.jar,c.jar"/>
<target name="missing">
<condition property="missing">
<resourcecount when="ne" count="0">
<difference id="missing">
<intersect>
<filelist id="required" dir="." files="${files}"/>
<fileset id="existing" dir="." includes="*.jar"/>
</intersect>
<filelist refid="required"/>
</difference>
</resourcecount>
</condition>
</target>
<target name="check" depends="missing" if="missing">
<echo message="missing: ${toString:missing}"/>
</target>
The check target reports the list of missing files only if a file is missing.

Testing Macrodef Attribute without IF

I am attempting to remove all lines that begin with log if a macrodef attribute is set to prod (example below). I plan on using replaceregexp to remove all lines beginning with log. However, I am not sure how to test if an attribute is set to a specific value, besides using the if task. I would like to not introduce any non-core Ant tasks to perform this, but I can't come up with any other solutions. Do I have any other options besides using the if-task?
Thanks
<macrodef name="setBuildstamp">
<attribute name="platform" />
<sequential>
<if>
<equals arg1="platform" arg2="prod" />
<then>
<replaceregexp match="^log\(.*" value="" />
</then>
</if>
</sequential>
</macrodef>
You should use a reference to a parameter, like this #{platform}.
Also, your replaceregexp task is missing a few parameters.
I think that in your particular case it is better to use linecontainsregexp filter reader. Here is modified code (note negate argument to linecontainsregexp).
<macrodef name="setBuildstamp">
<attribute name="platform" />
<sequential>
<if>
<equals arg1="#{platform}" arg2="prod" />
<then>
<copy todir="dest-dir">
<fileset dir="src-dir"/>
<filterchain>
<linecontainsregexp
regexp="^log\(.*"
negate="true"
/>
</filterchain>
</copy>
</then>
</if>
</sequential>
</macrodef>
They may be a couple of ways to solve this, but none are as straightforward as using the ant-contrib element. I'm not sure if this will get you what you need for your application, but you could try the following:
Using conditional targets. If you can replace your macrodef with a target to call, this may work for you. Note that this will set the property globally, so it might not work for your application.
<target name="default">
<condition property="platformIsProd">
<equals arg1="${platform}" arg2="prod" />
</condition>
<antcall target="do-buildstamp" />
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp" if="platformIsProd">
<echo>doing prod stuff...</echo>
</target>
Handle the 'else' case. If you need to handle an alternate case, you'll need to provide a few targets...
<target name="default">
<property name="platform" value="prod" />
<antcall target="do-buildstamp" />
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp">
<condition property="platformIsProd">
<equals arg1="${platform}" arg2="prod" />
</condition>
<antcall target="do-buildstamp-prod" />
<antcall target="do-buildstamp-other" />
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp-prod" if="platformIsProd">
<echo>doing internal prod stuff...</echo>
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp-other" unless="platformIsProd">
<echo>doing internal non-prod stuff...</echo>
</target>
Using an external build file. If you need to make multiple calls with different values for your property, you could isolate this in another build file within the same project. This creates a bit of a performance hit, but you would not need the additional library.
in build.xml:
<target name="default">
<ant antfile="buildstamp.xml" target="do-buildstamp" />
<ant antfile="buildstamp.xml" target="do-buildstamp">
<property name="platform" value="prod" />
</ant>
<ant antfile="buildstamp.xml" target="do-buildstamp">
<property name="platform" value="nonprod" />
</ant>
</target>
in buildstamp.xml:
<condition property="platformIsProd">
<equals arg1="${platform}" arg2="prod" />
</condition>
<target name="do-buildstamp">
<antcall target="do-buildstamp-prod" />
<antcall target="do-buildstamp-other" />
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp-prod" if="platformIsProd">
<echo>doing external prod stuff...</echo>
</target>
<target name="do-buildstamp-other" unless="platformIsProd">
<echo>doing external non-prod stuff...</echo>
</target>
Add ant-contrib to your project. Of course, if you can add a file to your project, the easiest thing would be to just add the ant-contrib.jar file. You could put it under a "tools" folder and pull it in using a taskdef:
<taskdef resource="net/sf/antcontrib/antlib.xml" classpath="${basedir}/tools/ant-contrib.jar" />
It looks like when you are building your project specifically for your Production environment - you are stripping out code you don't want to run in Production. Thus you are creating a different binary than what will run in your Dev or Testing environment.
How about using an environment variable or property file at run-time instead of build-time which determines whether or not logging happens? This way when you're having trouble in Production and you want to use the same exact binary (instead of determining the revision, checking out the code, rebuilding with a different environment flag) you just re-deploy it to your Dev or Test environment and turn on debugging in a properties file or environment variable?

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