How to retrieve Facebook response using Facebook iOS SDK - ios

I am using the Facebook iOS SDK for iPhone. I initialize the Facebook instance
facebook = [[Facebook alloc] initWithAppId:kAppId];
And then I do login:
[facebook authorize:permissions delegate:self];
After I logged in to Facebook I am doing the following to get the user profile information:
[facebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me" andDelegate:self];
NSMutableData *response = [fbRequest responseText];
unsigned char *firstBuffer = [response mutableBytes];
NSLog(#"Got Facebook Profile: : \"%s\"\n", (char *)firstBuffer);
But I get the following on my console:
Got Facebook Profile: "(null)"
What am I doing wrong, also I believe that Facebook response is a json string and I am looking to get a hold of that json string.

I thought may be I should make it a wiki and tell the people how I am doing it. because lot of people are facing similar problem.
The first thing that I did was.
In Facebook.m class I added the following statement in the following method
(void)authorizeWithFBAppAuth:(BOOL)tryFBAppAuth
safariAuth:(BOOL)trySafariAuth
trySafariAuth = NO;
This prevents a safari page to get open for the facebook login, but it pops up a screen in app itself. Then i created a helper class for Facebook, the header file code is here.
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "FBConnect.h"
#interface FaceBookHelper : UIViewController
<FBRequestDelegate,
FBDialogDelegate,
FBSessionDelegate>{
Facebook *facebook;
NSArray *permissions;
}
#property(readonly) Facebook *facebook;
- (void)login;
-(void)getUserInfo:(id)sender;
- (void)getUserFriendList:(id)sender;
-(void)postToFriendsWall;
The .m file.
static NSString* kAppId = #"xxx";
#define ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY #"fb_access_token"
#define EXPIRATION_DATE_KEY #"fb_expiration_date"
#implementation FaceBookHelper
#synthesize facebook;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// UIViewController
/**
* initialization
*/
- (id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
facebook = [[Facebook alloc] initWithAppId:kAppId];
facebook.sessionDelegate = self;
permissions = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects:
#"email", #"read_stream", #"user_birthday",
#"user_about_me", #"publish_stream", #"offline_access", nil] retain];
[self login];
}
return self;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// NSObject
- (void)dealloc {
[facebook release];
[permissions release];
[super dealloc];
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// private
/**
* Login.
*/
- (void)login {
// only authorize if the access token isn't valid
// if it *is* valid, no need to authenticate. just move on
if (![facebook isSessionValid]) {
[facebook authorize:permissions delegate:self];
}
}
/**
* This is the place only where you will get the hold on the accessToken
*
**/
- (void)fbDidLogin {
NSLog(#"Did Log In");
NSLog(#"Access Token is %#", facebook.accessToken );
NSLog(#"Expiration Date is %#", facebook.expirationDate );
// Store the value in the NSUserDefaults
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
[defaults setObject:facebook.accessToken forKey:ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY];
[defaults setObject:facebook.expirationDate forKey:EXPIRATION_DATE_KEY];
[defaults synchronize];
// This is the best place to login because here we know that user has already logged in
[self getUserInfo:self];
//[self getUserFriendList:self];
//[self postToFriendsWall];
}
- (void)fbDidNotLogin:(BOOL)cancelled {
NSLog(#"Failed to log in");
}
- (void)getUserInfo:(id)sender {
[facebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me" andDelegate:self];
}
- (void)getUserFriendList:(id)sender {
[facebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/friends" andDelegate:self];
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FBRequestDelegate
/**
* Called when the Facebook API request has returned a response. This callback
* gives you access to the raw response. It's called before
* (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoad:(id)result,
* which is passed the parsed response object.
*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
NSLog(#"Inside didReceiveResponse: received response");
//NSLog(#"Status Code #", [response statusCode]);
NSLog(#"URL #", [response URL]);
}
/**
* Called when a request returns and its response has been parsed into
* an object. The resulting object may be a dictionary, an array, a string,
* or a number, depending on the format of the API response. If you need access
* to the raw response, use:
*
* (void)request:(FBRequest *)request
* didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoad:(id)result {
NSLog(#"Inside didLoad");
if ([result isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
result = [result objectAtIndex:0];
}
// When we ask for user infor this will happen.
if ([result isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]){
//NSDictionary *hash = result;
NSLog(#"Birthday: %#", [result objectForKey:#"birthday"]);
NSLog(#"Name: %#", [result objectForKey:#"name"]);
}
if ([result isKindOfClass:[NSData class]])
{
NSLog(#"Profile Picture");
//[profilePicture release];
//profilePicture = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData: result];
}
NSLog(#"request returns %#",result);
//if ([result objectForKey:#"owner"]) {}
};
/**
* Called when an error prevents the Facebook API request from completing
* successfully.
*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
//[self.label setText:[error localizedDescription]];
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FBDialogDelegate
/**
* Called when a UIServer Dialog successfully return.
*/
- (void)dialogDidComplete:(FBDialog *)dialog {
//[self.label setText:#"publish successfully"];
}
#end

Thanks for this hint Yogesh!
In facebook.m you can also set the safariAuth param in the authorize method.
- (void)authorize:(NSArray *)permissions
delegate:(id<FBSessionDelegate>)delegate {
...
[self authorizeWithFBAppAuth:YES safariAuth:NO];
}

Related

Azure AD B2C getting oauthConnection Error: Bad Request

While trying to integrate Azure AD B2C, I am stuck with an error "oauthConnection Error: Bad Request". Following their given sample app it all works fine. But after integrating the same copy paste code from the working sample app, and trying to log in with Facebook or Google Plus, it throws an error! I am pretty sure that every credential that I used in the sample app is the same for my app. Any idea about this will be highly appreciated. Here is my code, AppDelegate.m
#import "AppData.h"
#import "NXOAuth2.h"
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#interface AppDelegate ()
#end
#implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
[self setupOAuth2AccountStore];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
return YES;
}
- (void)setupOAuth2AccountStore {
AppData *data = [AppData getInstance]; // The singleton we use to get the settings
NSDictionary *customHeaders =
[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
forKey:#"Content-Type"];
// Azure B2C needs
// kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationAdditionalAuthenticationParameters for
// sending policy to the server,
// therefore we use -setConfiguration:forAccountType:
NSDictionary *B2cConfigDict = #{
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationClientID : data.clientID,
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationSecret : data.clientSecret,
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationScope :
[NSSet setWithObjects:#"openid", data.clientID, nil],
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationAuthorizeURL :
[NSURL URLWithString:data.authURL],
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationTokenURL :
[NSURL URLWithString:data.tokenURL],
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationRedirectURL :
[NSURL URLWithString:data.bhh],
kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationCustomHeaderFields : customHeaders,
// kNXOAuth2AccountStoreConfigurationAdditionalAuthenticationParameters:customAuthenticationParameters
};
[[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore] setConfiguration:B2cConfigDict
forAccountType:data.accountIdentifier];
}
LoginViewController.m
#import "AppData.h"
#import "LoginViewController.h"
#import "NXOAuth2.h"
#interface LoginViewController ()
#end
#implementation LoginViewController {
NSURL *myLoadedUrl;
bool isRequestBusy;
}
// Put variables here
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// OAuth2 Code
self.loginView.delegate = self;
[self requestOAuth2Access];
[self setupOAuth2AccountStore];
NSURLCache *URLCache =
[[NSURLCache alloc] initWithMemoryCapacity:4 * 1024 * 1024
diskCapacity:20 * 1024 * 1024
diskPath:nil];
[NSURLCache setSharedURLCache:URLCache];
}
- (void)resolveUsingUIWebView:(NSURL *)URL {
// We get the auth token from a redirect so we need to handle that in the
// webview.
if (![NSThread isMainThread]) {
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:#selector(resolveUsingUIWebView:)
withObject:URL
waitUntilDone:YES];
return;
}
NSURLRequest *hostnameURLRequest =
[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:URL
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
timeoutInterval:10.0f];
isRequestBusy = YES;
[self.loginView loadRequest:hostnameURLRequest];
NSLog(#"resolveUsingUIWebView ready (status: UNKNOWN, URL: %#)",
self.loginView.request.URL);
}
- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView
shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request
navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType {
AppData *data = [AppData getInstance];
NSLog(#"webView:shouldStartLoadWithRequest: %# (%li)", request.URL,
(long)navigationType);
// The webview is where all the communication happens. Slightly complicated.
myLoadedUrl = [webView.request mainDocumentURL];
NSLog(#"***Loaded url: %#", myLoadedUrl);
// if the UIWebView is showing our authorization URL or consent URL, show the
// UIWebView control
if ([request.URL.absoluteString rangeOfString:data.authURL
options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch]
.location != NSNotFound) {
self.loginView.hidden = NO;
} else if ([request.URL.absoluteString rangeOfString:data.loginURL
options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch]
.location != NSNotFound) {
// otherwise hide the UIWebView, we've left the authorization flow
self.loginView.hidden = NO;
} else if ([request.URL.absoluteString rangeOfString:data.bhh
options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch]
.location != NSNotFound) {
// otherwise hide the UIWebView, we've left the authorization flow
self.loginView.hidden = YES;
[[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore] handleRedirectURL:request.URL];
} else {
self.loginView.hidden = NO;
}
return YES;
}
#pragma mark - UIWebViewDelegate methods
- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView {
// The webview is where all the communication happens. Slightly complicated.
}
- (void)handleOAuth2AccessResult:(NSURL *)accessResult {
// parse the response for success or failure
if (accessResult)
// if success, complete the OAuth2 flow by handling the redirect URL and
// obtaining a token
{
[[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore] handleRedirectURL:accessResult];
} else {
// start over
[self requestOAuth2Access];
}
}
- (void)setupOAuth2AccountStore {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
addObserverForName:NXOAuth2AccountStoreAccountsDidChangeNotification
object:[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore]
queue:nil
usingBlock:^(NSNotification *aNotification) {
if (aNotification.userInfo) {
// account added, we have access
// we can now request protected data
NSLog(#"Success!! We have an access token.");
} else {
// account removed, we lost access
}
}];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
addObserverForName:NXOAuth2AccountStoreDidFailToRequestAccessNotification
object:[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore]
queue:nil
usingBlock:^(NSNotification *aNotification) {
NSError *error = [aNotification.userInfo
objectForKey:NXOAuth2AccountStoreErrorKey];
// Always got stuck here while trying to login with any credentials
NSLog(#"Error!! %#", error.localizedDescription);
}];
}
- (void)requestOAuth2Access {
AppData *data = [AppData getInstance];
[[NXOAuth2AccountStore sharedStore]
requestAccessToAccountWithType:data.accountIdentifier
withPreparedAuthorizationURLHandler:^(NSURL *preparedURL) {
NSURLRequest *r = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:preparedURL];
[self.loginView loadRequest:r];
}];
}
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "AppData.h"
#import "LoginViewController.h"
#import "NXOAuth2.h"
// Login Action
- (IBAction)login:(id)sender {
LoginViewController *userSelectController =
[self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"login"];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:userSelectController
animated:YES];
}
In case if anybody stumbles in this, Here is the solution
Go to pod, NXOAuth2Client.m and replace the method
- (void)requestTokenWithAuthGrant:(NSString *)authGrant redirectURL:(NSURL *)redirectURL; with the below code
- (void)requestTokenWithAuthGrant:(NSString *)authGrant redirectURL:(NSURL *)redirectURL;
{
NSAssert1(!authConnection, #"authConnection already running with: %#", authConnection);
NSMutableURLRequest *tokenRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:tokenURL];
[tokenRequest setHTTPMethod:self.tokenRequestHTTPMethod];
[authConnection cancel]; // just to be sure
self.authenticating = YES;
NSMutableDictionary *parameters = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
#"authorization_code", #"grant_type",
clientId, #"client_id",
// clientSecret, #"client_secret",
[redirectURL absoluteString], #"redirect_uri",
authGrant, #"code",
nil];
if (self.desiredScope) {
[parameters setObject:[[self.desiredScope allObjects] componentsJoinedByString:#" "] forKey:#"scope"];
}
if (self.customHeaderFields) {
[self.customHeaderFields enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *key, NSString *obj, BOOL *stop) {
[tokenRequest addValue:obj forHTTPHeaderField:key];
}];
}
if (self.additionalAuthenticationParameters) {
[parameters addEntriesFromDictionary:self.additionalAuthenticationParameters];
}
authConnection = [[NXOAuth2Connection alloc] initWithRequest:tokenRequest
requestParameters:parameters
oauthClient:self
delegate:self];
authConnection.context = NXOAuth2ClientConnectionContextTokenRequest;
}
Commenting clientSecret solved the issue

Upload Facebook Photo And Auto Log User Out (Kiosk App)

I have an iPad app designed for use in a kiosk environment.
The user flow should be
Take Photo
Choose photo from iPad Album view
Share to Facebook and / or Twitter
Automatically log user out after image has been posted
I have the auto-logout of Twitter working properly, my issue is with the Facebook portion.
I have implemented the Graph API for internal testing, and would love to be able to post a complete story this way, but I don't think there is a way to log out from the Facebook app once the authorization and post is complete.
For a fallback, I can use the Feed Dialog and auto-logout from there, but as far as I can tell, there is no way to upload a local image for sharing to Facebook from there.
My Facebook Sharing code is as follows:
- (IBAction)facebookShare:(id)sender {
/// Package the image inside a dictionary
NSArray* image = #[#{#"url": self.mergeImages, #"user_generated": #"true"}];
// Create an object
id<FBGraphObject> object =
[FBGraphObject openGraphObjectForPostWithType:#"me/feed:photo"
title:#"a photo"
image:self.mergeImages
url:nil
description:nil];
// Create an action
id<FBOpenGraphAction> action = (id<FBOpenGraphAction>)[FBGraphObject graphObject];
// Set image on the action
[action setObject:image forKey:#"image"];
// Link the object to the action
[action setObject:object forKey:#"photo"];
// Hardcode the location based on Facebook Place ID
id<FBGraphPlace> place = (id<FBGraphPlace>)[FBGraphObject graphObject];
[place setId:#"279163865580772"]; // Singley + Mackie
[action setPlace:place];
// Check if the Facebook app is installed and we can present the share dialog
FBOpenGraphActionShareDialogParams *params = [[FBOpenGraphActionShareDialogParams alloc] init];
params.action = action;
params.actionType = #"me/feed:share";
// If the Facebook app is installed and we can present the share dialog
if([FBDialogs canPresentShareDialogWithOpenGraphActionParams:params]) {
// Show the share dialog
[FBDialogs presentShareDialogWithOpenGraphAction:action
actionType:#"photo_overlay:share"
previewPropertyName:#"photo"
handler:^(FBAppCall *call, NSDictionary *results, NSError *error) {
if(error) {
// An error occurred, we need to handle the error
// See: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/ios/errors
// NSLog([NSString stringWithFormat:#"Error publishing story: %#", error.description]);
} else {
// Success
NSLog(#"result %#", results);
}
}];
// If the Facebook app is NOT installed and we can't present the share dialog
} else {
// Put together the Feed dialog parameters
NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
#"name",
#"caption",
#"description",
#"link",
#"picture",
nil];
// Show the feed dialog
[FBWebDialogs presentFeedDialogModallyWithSession:nil
parameters:params
handler:^(FBWebDialogResult result, NSURL *resultURL, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
// An error occurred, we need to handle the error
// See: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/ios/errors
// NSLog([NSString stringWithFormat:#"Error publishing story: %#", error.description]);
} else {
if (result == FBWebDialogResultDialogNotCompleted) {
// User cancelled.
NSLog(#"User cancelled.");
} else {
// Handle the publish feed callback
NSDictionary *urlParams = [self parseURLParams:[resultURL query]];
if (![urlParams valueForKey:#"post_id"]) {
// User cancelled.
NSLog(#"User cancelled.");
} else {
// User clicked the Share button
NSString *result = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"Posted story, id: %#", [urlParams valueForKey:#"post_id"]];
NSLog(#"result %#", result);
}
}
}
// Auto log the user out
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSLog(#"defaults fbDidLogout ........%#",defaults);
if ([defaults objectForKey:#"FBAccessTokenKey"])
{
[defaults removeObjectForKey:#"FBAccessTokenKey"];
[defaults removeObjectForKey:#"FBExpirationDateKey"];
[defaults synchronize];
}
NSHTTPCookie *cookie;
NSHTTPCookieStorage *storage = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
for (cookie in [storage cookies])
{
NSString* domainName = [cookie domain];
NSRange domainRange = [domainName rangeOfString:#"facebook"];
if(domainRange.length > 0)
{
[storage deleteCookie:cookie];
}
}
[FBSession.activeSession closeAndClearTokenInformation];
}];
}
}
// A function for parsing URL parameters.
- (NSDictionary*)parseURLParams:(NSString *)query {
NSArray *pairs = [query componentsSeparatedByString:#"&"];
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
for (NSString *pair in pairs) {
NSArray *kv = [pair componentsSeparatedByString:#"="];
NSString *val =
[kv[1] stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
params[kv[0]] = val;
}
return params;
}
I have searched Stack Overflow far and wide for an answer to this, but have found no solutions.
I was finally able to figure this out! Posting the answer here to hopefully benefit others who are in the same situation.
First, add the following to your AppDelegate.m:
-(BOOL) application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation {
return [FBAppCall handleOpenURL:url sourceApplication:sourceApplication fallbackHandler:^(FBAppCall *call) {
// Facebook SDK * App Linking *
// For simplicity, this sample will ignore the link if the session is already
// open but a more advanced app could support features like user switching.
if (call.accessTokenData) {
if ([FBSession activeSession].isOpen) {
NSLog(#"INFO: Ignoring app link because current session is open.");
}
else {
[self handleAppLink:call.accessTokenData];
}
}
}];
}
// Helper method to wrap logic for handling app links.
- (void)handleAppLink:(FBAccessTokenData *)appLinkToken {
// Initialize a new blank session instance...
FBSession *appLinkSession = [[FBSession alloc] initWithAppID:nil
permissions:nil
defaultAudience:FBSessionDefaultAudienceNone
urlSchemeSuffix:nil
tokenCacheStrategy:[FBSessionTokenCachingStrategy nullCacheInstance] ];
[FBSession setActiveSession:appLinkSession];
// ... and open it from the App Link's Token.
[appLinkSession openFromAccessTokenData:appLinkToken
completionHandler:^(FBSession *session, FBSessionState status, NSError *error) {
// Forward any errors to the FBLoginView delegate.
if (error) {
//[self.loginViewController loginView:nil handleError:error];
}
}];
}
Wherever you are calling the posting action in your app, add this line to your header file:
#property (strong, nonatomic) FBRequestConnection *requestConnection;
And the following to your implementation file:
#synthesize requestConnection;
- (IBAction)facebookShare:(id)sender {
NSArray *permissions = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:
#"publish_actions", #"publish_checkins", nil];
UIImage *img = self.facebookImage;
[FBSession openActiveSessionWithPublishPermissions:permissions
defaultAudience:FBSessionDefaultAudienceEveryone allowLoginUI:YES
completionHandler:^(FBSession *session,FBSessionState s, NSError *error) {
[FBSession setActiveSession:session];
if (!error) {
// Now have the permission
[self processPostingImage:img WithMessage:#"Enter_your_message_here"];
} else {
// Facebook SDK * error handling *
// if the operation is not user cancelled
if (error.fberrorCategory != FBErrorCategoryUserCancelled) {
[self presentAlertForError:error];
}
}
}];
}
-(void)logout {
[FBSession.activeSession closeAndClearTokenInformation];
[FBSession.activeSession close];
[FBSession setActiveSession:nil];
}
- (void)processPostingImage:(UIImage *) img WithMessage:(NSString *)message {
FBRequestConnection *newConnection = [[FBRequestConnection alloc] init];
FBRequestHandler handler =
^(FBRequestConnection *connection, id result, NSError *error) {
// output the results of the request
[self requestCompleted:connection forFbID:#"me" result:result error:error];
};
FBRequest *request=[[FBRequest alloc] initWithSession:FBSession.activeSession graphPath:#"me/photos" parameters:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:UIImageJPEGRepresentation(img, 0.7),#"source",message,#"message",#"{'value':'EVERYONE'}",#"privacy", nil] HTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[newConnection addRequest:request completionHandler:handler];
[self.requestConnection cancel];
self.requestConnection = newConnection;
[newConnection start];
}
// FBSample logic
// Report any results. Invoked once for each request we make.
- (void)requestCompleted:(FBRequestConnection *)connection
forFbID:fbID
result:(id)result
error:(NSError *)error
{
// not the completion we were looking for...
if (self.requestConnection &&
connection != self.requestConnection)
{
return;
}
// clean this up, for posterity
self.requestConnection = nil;
if (error)
{
}
else
{
[self logout];
};
}
- (void) presentAlertForError:(NSError *)error {
// Facebook SDK * error handling *
// Error handling is an important part of providing a good user experience.
// When fberrorShouldNotifyUser is YES, a fberrorUserMessage can be
// presented as a user-ready message
if (error.fberrorShouldNotifyUser) {
// The SDK has a message for the user, surface it.
[[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Something Went Wrong"
message:error.fberrorUserMessage
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil] show];
} else {
}
}
Note:
To make this work with auto-logout, you also have to disable Safari on the device. This can be done by going to Settings > General > Restrictions > Allow Safari > Off. Once that is turned off, the Facebook IBAction will popup a UIWebView inside the app itself. When tapped, the current user can enter their Facebook credentials, then the app will post the image, and log the user out so the next user can use the app without having access to the previous user's Facebook details.

Override UIWebView user agent - but not for Facebook SDK

I'm setting a custom UserAgent for the webviews in my app as per the instructions in this other question. Specifically, I'm setting
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:#"MyApp/MyLongVersionInfoString", #"UserAgent", nil];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] registerDefaults:dictionary];
at app launch. (Just setting the appropriate headers for the NSMutableURLRequest to be used by the UIWebView - UserAgent, User-Agent, User_Agent - does not work.)
This causes my embedded webviews to use the correct user agent. However, it also breaks the embedded webviews used by the Facebook SDK for dialogs - after I post to my wall, for instance, the contents of the FB dialog webview are replaced with text similar to window.location.href="fbconnect:\/\/success?post_id=100002469633196_43677789308119... and the webview does not close as it normally would (the user has to manually close it). This only occurs when I have my custom user agent set.
I thought I could circumvent the problem by unsetting the user agent before Facebook calls and resetting it afterwards, but it seems I can't unset the default defaults; I tried calling [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] removeObjectForKey:#"UserAgent"] and [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] removePersistentDomainForName:NSRegistrationDomain] before each Facebook call and setting them again in the call's result handler, but I still see the same misbehavior.
I tried switching my initial settings to [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:newUA forKey:#"UserAgent"];, but then my webviews don't pick up the user agent.
Surely, surely, someone has used the Facebook SDK before in an app with non-Facebook embedded webviews. What am I missing? I've gone a number of rounds on this, each of which seems to almost-but-not-quite fix everything.
I ended up having to do this by implementing an NSURLProtocol subclass. While my implementation was messy, I'm including a scrubbed version below because I was surprised not to be able to find an example already on StackOverflow.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface MyProtocol : NSURLProtocol {
NSURLConnection *connection;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSURLConnection *connection;
#end
#implementation MyProtocol
#synthesize connection;
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark custom methods
+ (NSString *)myUA {
return [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] stringForKey:#"MyCustomUserAgent"];
}
+ (BOOL)canInitWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request
{
NSString *scheme = [request.URL.scheme stringByAppendingString:#"://"];
NSString *baseRequestString = [[[request.URL absoluteString] stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:request.URL.path withString:#""]
stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:scheme withString:#""];
if (request.URL.query != nil) {
NSString *query = [#"?" stringByAppendingString:request.URL.query];
baseRequestString = [baseRequestString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:query withString:#""];
}
BOOL shouldIntercept = [baseRequestString isEqualToString:myWebHost];
BOOL alreadyIntercepted = [[NSURLProtocol propertyForKey:#"UserAgent" inRequest:request] isEqualToString:[self myUA]];
return shouldIntercept && !alreadyIntercepted;
}
+ (NSURLRequest *) canonicalRequestForRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request
{
return request;
}
- (id)initWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request cachedResponse:(NSCachedURLResponse *)cachedResponse client:(id<NSURLProtocolClient>)client
{
NSMutableURLRequest *mutableRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:request.URL
cachePolicy:request.cachePolicy
timeoutInterval:request.timeoutInterval];
[mutableRequest setAllHTTPHeaderFields:[request allHTTPHeaderFields]];
[mutableRequest setHTTPMethod:[request HTTPMethod]];
if ([request HTTPBody] != nil)
[mutableRequest setHTTPBody:[request HTTPBody]];
if ([request HTTPBodyStream] != nil)
[mutableRequest setHTTPBodyStream:[request HTTPBodyStream]];
[NSURLProtocol setProperty:[[self class] myUA] forKey:#"UserAgent" inRequest:mutableRequest];
[mutableRequest setValue:[[self class] myUA] forHTTPHeaderField:#"User-Agent"];
[mutableRequest setValue:[[self class] myUA] forHTTPHeaderField:#"User_Agent"];
self = [super initWithRequest:mutableRequest cachedResponse:cachedResponse client:client];
return self;
}
- (void) dealloc
{
[connection release];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark boilerplate NSURLProtocol subclass requirements
- (void) startLoading
{
self.connection = [[NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[self request] delegate:self] retain];
}
- (void)stopLoading
{
[self.connection cancel];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)conn didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse*)response
{
[[self client] URLProtocol:self didReceiveResponse:response cacheStoragePolicy:[[self request] cachePolicy]];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)connection didReceiveData:(NSData*)data
{
[[self client] URLProtocol:self didLoadData:data];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection*)conn
{
[[self client] URLProtocolDidFinishLoading:self];
}
- (NSURLRequest*)connection:(NSURLConnection*)connection willSendRequest:(NSURLRequest*)theRequest redirectResponse:(NSURLResponse*)redirectResponse
{
return theRequest;
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)conn didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
[[self client] URLProtocol:self didFailWithError:error];
}
#end
Note that the protocol must be registered with [NSURLProtocol registerClass:[MyProtocol class]]; before you make any web requests to which you want it to apply - for instance, in applicationDidFinishLaunchingWithOptions:.

FBSessionDelegate methods not firing

I'm attempting to implement the latest Facebook Connect SDK and I'm having some troubles. For some reason the delegate callbacks for FBSessionDelegate protocol are not being fired. I've followed the instructions on the git Facebook page and tried to mimic the Facebook sample app but no luck. I'm going crazy here so I'm gonna post my code and maybe somebody will see something silly that I've missed.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "FBConnect.h"
#interface FacebookWrapper : UIViewController <FBSessionDelegate, FBRequestDelegate, FBDialogDelegate>{
Facebook* _facebook;
NSArray* _permissions;
}
#property(readonly) Facebook *facebook;
- (void)login;
#end
#import "FacebookWrapper.h"
static NSString* kAppId = #"1234455667778";
#implementation FacebookWrapper
#synthesize facebook = _facebook;
- (id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
_permissions = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects: #"read_stream", #"offline_access",nil] retain];
_facebook = [[Facebook alloc] initWithAppId:kAppId];
}
return self;
}
- (void)dealloc {
[_facebook release];
[_permissions release];
[super dealloc];
}
- (void)login {
[_facebook authorize:_permissions delegate:self];
}
- (void)fbDidLogin {
NSLog(#"Did Log In");
}
- (void)fbDidNotLogin:(BOOL)cancelled {
NSLog(#"Failed to log in");
}
- (void)fbDidLogout {
NSLog(#"Logged Out");
}
And to call this from another class,
FacebookWrapper *fw = [[FacebookWrapper alloc] init];
[fw login];
The behavior that I'm seeing on the phone is as expected. The Facebook app launches on init and permissions are requested. The phone then brings my app back to the foreground but the delegates for FBSessionDelegate are never fired. I've tried this in the Facebook sample app using my app ID and it worked fine. I have no idea what the difference is.
I figured out the problem. In the App Delegate you need to override handleOpenURL.
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application handleOpenURL:(NSURL *)url {
return [[facebookWrapper facebook] handleOpenURL:url];
}
If you're creating a wrapper class as I am you'll need an instance of it in the app delegate so you can call the hanleOpenURL method in the Facebook class. Also notice that there is a public readonly property for my Facebook instance in my FacebookWrapper class so I can call handlOpenURL.
By doing this your app will know where to continue when it returns from getting permissions inside of the Facebook app.
I have developed wrapper class which will be very helpful to you.
First download latest SDK of Facebook.
Create one class named as "FacebookHelper"
Add following code in .h file:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "FBConnect.h"
#protocol FBApiCallDelegate;
typedef enum FBApiCallType
{
FBApiCallNone = 0,
FBApiCallGetUserInfo = 1,
FBApiCallGetUserFriend = 2,
FBApiCallPostMessage = 3,
FBApiCallPostPicture = 4,
FBApiCallShareLink = 5,
FBApiCallPostAll = 6,
FBApiCallPostMessageFriendWall = 7
} FBApiCallType;
#interface FacebookHelper : NSObject<FBRequestDelegate, FBDialogDelegate, FBSessionDelegate> {
Facebook *objFacebook;
NSArray *arrPermission;
id<FBApiCallDelegate> apiCallDelegate;
FBApiCallType currentApiCallType;
NSString *strMessage;
NSString *strUrlTitle;
NSString *strUrl;
NSString *strCaption;
NSString *strPictureUrl;
UIImage *image;
}
#property(readonly) Facebook *objFacebook;
#property (nonatomic, assign) id<FBApiCallDelegate> apiCallDelegate;
#property (nonatomic, assign) FBApiCallType currentApiCallType;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *strMessage;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *strUrlTitle;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *strUrl;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *strCaption;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *strPictureUrl;
#property (nonatomic, retain) UIImage *image;
+ (FacebookHelper *) sharedInstance;
- (void)releaseObjects;
//Store Authentication
- (void)storeAuthData:(NSString *)accessToken expiresAt:(NSDate *)expiresAt;
- (void)removeAuthData;
//Public Methods
-(BOOL)isLoggedIn;
-(void)loginToFacebook;
-(void)logoutFromFacebook;
//Facebook Methods
-(void)getUserInfo; //Get User Info
-(void)getUserFriends; //Get User's Friend List
-(void)postMessageToWall; //Post Message to FB Wall
-(void)postPictureToWall; //Post Picture to FB Wall
-(void)shareLinkOnWall; //Share Link on FB Wall
-(void)postAllToWall; //Post All - Message, Link, Caption, PhotoUrl
-(void)postMessageToFriendWall; //Post Message to Friend Wall
//String Methods
- (BOOL)isEmptyString:(NSString *)strValue;
- (NSString *) trimWhiteSpace:(NSString *)strValue;
// Default AlertView
-(void)showAlertView:(NSString *)pstrTitle withMessage:(NSString *)pstrMessage delegate:(id)pDelegate;
#end
#protocol FBApiCallDelegate <NSObject>
#optional
//Get User Info Delegate
-(void)finishUserInfoResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedUserInfoResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Get User's Friend List
-(void)finishUserFriendResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedUserFriendResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Post Message to FB Wall Delegate
-(void)finishPostMessageResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedPostMessageResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Post Picture to FB Wall
-(void)finishPostPictureResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedPostPictureResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Share Link on FB Wall
-(void)finishShareLinkResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedShareLinkResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Post All - Message, Link, Caption, PhotoUrl
-(void)finishPostAllResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedPostAllResponse:(NSError *)error;
//Post Message to Friend Wall Delegate
-(void)finishPostMsgFriendWallResponse:(id)result;
-(void)failedPostMsgFriendWallResponse:(NSError *)error;
#end
Add following code in .m file:
#import "FacebookHelper.h"
#implementation FacebookHelper
#synthesize objFacebook;
#synthesize apiCallDelegate, currentApiCallType;
#synthesize strMessage, strUrlTitle, strUrl, strCaption, strPictureUrl, image;
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Singleton Variables
static FacebookHelper *singletonHelper = nil;
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Singleton Methods
- (id)init {
if (!g_kFacebookAppId) {
NSLog(#"%#", msgFBAppIDMissing);
exit(1);
return nil;
}
if ((self = [super init])) {
arrPermission = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects: #"read_stream", #"publish_stream", #"offline_access", #"email", #"read_friendlists", #"friends_birthday",nil] retain];
}
return self;
}
+ (FacebookHelper *)sharedInstance {
#synchronized(self) {
if (singletonHelper == nil) {
[[self alloc] init]; // assignment not done here
}
}
return singletonHelper;
}
+ (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
#synchronized(self) {
if (singletonHelper == nil) {
singletonHelper = [super allocWithZone:zone];
// assignment and return on first allocation
return singletonHelper;
}
}
// on subsequent allocation attempts return nil
return nil;
}
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone {
return self;
}
- (id)retain {
return self;
}
- (unsigned)retainCount {
return UINT_MAX; // denotes an object that cannot be released
}
//- (void)release {
- (void)dealloc {
[self releaseObjects];
[super dealloc];
}
- (id)autorelease {
return self;
}
- (void)releaseObjects {
[self.strMessage release];
[self.strUrlTitle release];
[self.strUrl release];
[self.strCaption release];
[self.strPictureUrl release];
[self.image release];
[objFacebook release];
objFacebook = nil;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark FBDelegate(FBSessionDelegate) Methods
/**
* Called when the user has logged in successfully.
*/
- (void)fbDidLogin {
NSLog(#"FB login OK");
[self storeAuthData:objFacebook.accessToken expiresAt:objFacebook.expirationDate];
switch(currentApiCallType)
{
case FBApiCallGetUserInfo:
[self getUserInfo];
break;
case FBApiCallGetUserFriend:
[self getUserFriends];
break;
case FBApiCallPostMessage:
[self postMessageToWall];
break;
case FBApiCallPostPicture:
[self postPictureToWall];
break;
case FBApiCallShareLink:
[self shareLinkOnWall];
break;
case FBApiCallPostAll:
[self postAllToWall];
break;
case FBApiCallPostMessageFriendWall:
[self postMessageToFriendWall];
break;
}
}
/**
* Called when the user canceled the authorization dialog.
*/
-(void)fbDidNotLogin:(BOOL)cancelled {
NSLog(#"FB did not login");
[self removeAuthData];
}
/**
* Called when the request logout has succeeded.
*/
- (void)fbDidLogout {
NSLog(#"FB logout OK");
[self removeAuthData];
}
-(void)fbDidExtendToken:(NSString *)accessToken expiresAt:(NSDate *)expiresAt {
NSLog(#"token extended");
[self storeAuthData:accessToken expiresAt:expiresAt];
}
/**
* Called when the session has expired.
*/
- (void)fbSessionInvalidated {
[self showAlertView:msgFBSessionInvalidateTitle withMessage:msgFBSessionInvalidateMessage delegate:nil];
[self fbDidLogout];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark FBRequestDelegate Methods
/**
* Called when the Facebook API request has returned a response. This callback
* gives you access to the raw response. It's called before
* (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoad:(id)result,
* which is passed the parsed response object.
*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
NSLog(#"received response");
}
/**
* Called when a request returns and its response has been parsed into
* an object. The resulting object may be a dictionary, an array, a string,
* or a number, depending on the format of the API response. If you need access
* to the raw response, use:
*
* (void)request:(FBRequest *)request
* didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoad:(id)result {
NSLog(#"FB request OK");
switch(currentApiCallType)
{
case FBApiCallGetUserInfo:
if([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishUserInfoResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishUserInfoResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallGetUserFriend:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishUserFriendResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishUserFriendResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallPostMessage:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishPostMessageResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishPostMessageResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallPostPicture:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishPostPictureResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishPostPictureResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallShareLink:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishShareLinkResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishShareLinkResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallPostAll:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishPostAllResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishPostAllResponse:result];
break;
case FBApiCallPostMessageFriendWall:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(finishPostMsgFriendWallResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate finishPostMsgFriendWallResponse:result];
break;
}
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallNone;
}
/**
* Called when an error prevents the Facebook API request from completing
* successfully.
*/
/*- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
NSLog(#"FB error: %#", [error localizedDescription]);
}*/
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
NSLog(#"Err message: %#", [[error userInfo] objectForKey:#"error_msg"]);
/*NSLog(#"Err code: %#", [error code]);
NSLog(#"Err desc: %#", [error description]);
NSLog(#"FB error: %#", [error localizedDescription]);*/
switch(currentApiCallType)
{
case FBApiCallGetUserInfo:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedUserInfoResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedUserInfoResponse:error];
break;
case FBApiCallGetUserFriend:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedUserFriendResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedUserFriendResponse:error];
break;
case FBApiCallPostMessage:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedPostMessageResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedPostMessageResponse:error];
break;
case FBApiCallPostPicture:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedPostPictureResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedPostPictureResponse:error];
break;
case FBApiCallShareLink:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedShareLinkResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedShareLinkResponse:error];
break;
case FBApiCallPostAll:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedPostAllResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedPostAllResponse:error];
case FBApiCallPostMessageFriendWall:
if ([self.apiCallDelegate respondsToSelector:#selector(failedPostMsgFriendWallResponse:)])
[self.apiCallDelegate failedPostMsgFriendWallResponse:error];
break;
}
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setNetworkActivityIndicatorVisible:NO];
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallNone;
}
/**
* Called when a UIServer Dialog successfully return.
*/
- (void)dialogDidComplete:(FBDialog *)dialog {
NSLog(#"Published successfully on FB");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Store/Remove Authentication
- (void)storeAuthData:(NSString *)accessToken expiresAt:(NSDate *)expiresAt {
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
[defaults setObject:accessToken forKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
[defaults setObject:expiresAt forKey:g_kFacebookExpirationDate];
[defaults synchronize];
}
- (void)removeAuthData{
// Remove saved authorization information if it exists and it is
// ok to clear it (logout, session invalid, app unauthorized)
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
[defaults removeObjectForKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
[defaults removeObjectForKey:g_kFacebookExpirationDate];
[defaults synchronize];
/*
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:#"" forKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:#"" forKey:g_kFacebookExpirationDate];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];*/
/*
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:nil forKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:nil forKey:g_kFacebookExpirationDate];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];*/
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Public Methods
-(BOOL)isLoggedIn
{
if(objFacebook == nil)
objFacebook = [[[Facebook alloc] initWithAppId:g_kFacebookAppId andDelegate:self] retain];
NSString *strAccessToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] stringForKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
NSLog(#"Access Token = %#", strAccessToken);
//if(![strAccessToken isEmptyString])
if(![self isEmptyString:strAccessToken])
{
objFacebook.accessToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] stringForKey:g_kFacebookAccessToken];
objFacebook.expirationDate = (NSDate *) [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:g_kFacebookExpirationDate];
}
if([objFacebook isSessionValid])
return YES;
else
return NO;
return NO;
}
-(void)loginToFacebook
{
if(![self isLoggedIn])
[objFacebook authorize:arrPermission];
}
-(void)logoutFromFacebook {
[objFacebook logout:self];
[self removeAuthData];
[self releaseObjects];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Facebook Methods
-(void)getUserInfo
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallGetUserInfo;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:#"name,picture",#"fields",nil];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me" andParams:params andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)getUserFriends
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallGetUserFriend;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:#"picture,id,name,birthday,link,gender,last_name,first_name",#"fields",nil];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/friends" andParams:params andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)postMessageToWall
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallPostMessage;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];
[params setObject:#"status" forKey:#"type"];
[params setObject:self.strMessage forKey:#"message"];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/feed" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)postPictureToWall
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallPostPicture;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];
[params setObject:self.image forKey:#"source"];
[params setObject:self.strMessage forKey:#"message"];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/photos" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)shareLinkOnWall
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallShareLink;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];
[params setObject:#"link" forKey:#"type"];
[params setObject:self.strUrl forKey:#"link"];
[params setObject:self.strMessage forKey:#"description"];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/feed" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)postAllToWall
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallPostAll;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];
[params setObject:self.strMessage forKey:#"description"];
[params setObject:self.strUrlTitle forKey:#"name"];
[params setObject:self.strUrl forKey:#"link"];
[params setObject:self.strCaption forKey:#"caption"];
[params setObject:self.strPictureUrl forKey:#"picture"];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/feed" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
-(void)postMessageToFriendWall
{
currentApiCallType = FBApiCallPostMessageFriendWall;
if([self isLoggedIn])
{
NSString *strGraphPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/feed", #"100002305497328"];
//NSString *strGraphPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/feed", #"100002560928461"];
NSMutableDictionary *params = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init] autorelease];
[params setObject:self.strMessage forKey:#"message"];
[objFacebook requestWithGraphPath:strGraphPath andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
else
[self loginToFacebook];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark String Methods
- (BOOL)isEmptyString:(NSString *)strValue
{
NSString *copy;
if (strValue == nil)
return (YES);
if ([strValue isEqualToString:#""])
return (YES);
if ([strValue isEqualToString:#"(null)"])
return (YES);
copy = [[strValue copy] autorelease];
//if ([[copy trimWhiteSpace] isEqualToString: #""])
if ([[self trimWhiteSpace:copy] isEqualToString: #""])
return (YES);
return (NO);
} /*stringIsEmpty*/
- (NSString *) trimWhiteSpace:(NSString *)strValue
{
NSMutableString *s = [[strValue mutableCopy] autorelease];
CFStringTrimWhitespace ((CFMutableStringRef) s);
return (NSString *) [[s copy] autorelease];
} /*trimWhiteSpace*/
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Default AlertView
-(void)showAlertView:(NSString *)pstrTitle withMessage:(NSString *)pstrMessage delegate:(id)pDelegate
{
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:pstrTitle message:pstrMessage delegate:pDelegate cancelButtonTitle:#"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alertView show];
[alertView release];
}
#end
That's it. Now our Facebook wrapper class is ready.
Create 3 below class for better organization.
FacebookGlobal.h
Add below data:
#define g_kFacebookAppId #"<Your AppID>"
#define g_kFacebookAppSecret #"<Your Secret>"
#define g_kPostMessage #"<Message>"
#define g_kPostUrlTitle #"<Title>"
#define g_kPostUrl #"<Url>"
#define g_kPostCaption #"<Caption>"
#define g_kPostPictureUrl #"<Image Url>"
FacebookKey.h
Add below data:
#define g_kFacebookAccessToken #"FBAccessTokenKey"
#define g_kFacebookExpirationDate #"FBExpirationDateKey"
FacebookMessage.h
Add below data:
//AppID Missing
#define msgFBAppIDMissing #"Missing AppID"
//Session Invalidated
#define msgFBSessionInvalidateTitle #"Auth Exception"
#define msgFBSessionInvalidateMessage #"Your session has expired."
Import below files in your .pch files:
#import "FacebookGlobal.h"
#import "FacebookKey.h"
#import "FacebookMessage.h"
#import "FacebookHelper.h"
Now, you are ready for use.
In your view controller, add below delegate:
<FBApiCallDelegate>
In your view controller .m file, add below methods to call as well delegate:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
/*
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
[fbHelper logoutFromFacebook];
*/
//Get User Info
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
[fbHelper getUserInfo];
/*
//Get User's Friend List
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
[fbHelper getUserFriends];
*/
/*
//Post Message to FB Wall
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
fbHelper.strMessage = g_kPostMessage;
[fbHelper postMessageToWall];
*/
/*
//Post Picture to FB Wall
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
fbHelper.strMessage = g_kPostMessage;
fbHelper.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"postPicture.jpg"];
[fbHelper postPictureToWall];
*/
/*
//Share Link on FB Wall
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
fbHelper.strUrl = g_kPostUrl;
fbHelper.strMessage = g_kPostMessage;
[fbHelper shareLinkOnWall];
*/
/*
//Post All to FB Wall
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
fbHelper.strMessage = g_kPostMessage;
fbHelper.strUrlTitle = g_kPostUrlTitle;
fbHelper.strUrl = g_kPostUrl;
fbHelper.strCaption = g_kPostCaption;
fbHelper.strPictureUrl = g_kPostPictureUrl;
[fbHelper postAllToWall];
*/
/*
//Post Message to Friend Wall
FacebookHelper *fbHelper = [FacebookHelper sharedInstance];
fbHelper.apiCallDelegate = self;
fbHelper.strMessage = g_kPostMessage;
[fbHelper postMessageToFriendWall];
*/
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Get User Info Delegate
-(void)finishUserInfoResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"UserInfo response successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedUserInfoResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"UserInfo response failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Get User's Friend List
-(void)finishUserFriendResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"User FriendList response successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedUserFriendResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"User FriendList response failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Post Message to FB Wall Delegate
-(void)finishPostMessageResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"Post message successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedPostMessageResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"Post message failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Post Picture to FB Wall
-(void)finishPostPictureResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"Post picture successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedPostPictureResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"Post picture failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Share Link on FB Wall
-(void)finishShareLinkResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"Share link successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedShareLinkResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"Share link failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Post All - Message, Link, Caption, PhotoUrl
-(void)finishPostAllResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"Post all successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedPostAllResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"Post all failed!");
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Post Message to Friend Wall Delegate
-(void)finishPostMsgFriendWallResponse:(id)result{
NSLog(#"Post message to friend wall successed!");
NSLog(#"%#", result);
}
-(void)failedPostMsgFriendWallResponse:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"Post message to friend wall failed!");
}
Happy Coding :)
Enjoy.

Facebook connect from iPhone app

I am trying to integrate Facebook connect to my iPhone app but I have an error (code 10000):
did fail: The operation couldn’t be completed. (facebookErrDomain error 10000.)
When I try to update my wall. The code seems pretty simple (I had to struggle to find some doc though).
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// Permissions
NSArray *permissions = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"publish_stream",#"read_stream",#"offline_access",nil] retain];
// Connection
Facebook *facebook = [[Facebook alloc] init];
[facebook authorize:#"MY_APP_ID" permissions:permissions delegate:self];
// Update my wall
NSMutableDictionary * params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:#"MY_API_KEY", #"api_key", #"test", #"message", nil];
[facebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/home" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
}
// FBRequestDelegate
- (void)request:(FBRequest*)request didLoad:(id)result {
NSArray* users = result;
NSDictionary* user = [users objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* name = [user objectForKey:#"name"];
NSLog(#"Query returned %#", name);
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest*)request didFailWithError:(NSError*)error {
NSLog(#"did fail: %#", [error localizedDescription]);
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest*)request didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse*)response {
NSLog(#"did r response");
}
Cannot really figure out what is wrong.
Thanks a lot,
Luc
I think I figured it out, I used to have the same issue. Your issue should be solved if you authenticate first with the right permissions and make sure you actually get to accept the needed permissions (publish_stream). Make sure you actually get to press the "allow" button. In your current code you won't see it, because you immediately try to post a message after authenticating, yet authentication isn't yet completed. As a result you most likely don't have a valid accessToken, preventing you to post messages to the wall.
// you perform authorization, but you don't wait for the user to accept the publish permission
[facebook authorize:#"MY_APP_ID" permissions:permissions delegate:self];
// you attempt to publish, but you don't have the permission to publish yet ...
NSMutableDictionary * params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:#"MY_API_KEY", #"api_key", #"test", #"message", nil];
[facebook requestWithGraphPath:#"me/home" andParams:params andHttpMethod:#"POST" andDelegate:self];
How to fix this issue?
This is the way I fixed it (please note DLog() is a macro for NSLog()):
/* The operationQueue array is used to keep track of operations that need to be
completed in order (e.g. if we aren't logged in when we want to post, first
log in, then post - this way we'll make sure we always have a valid
accessToken. */
- (id)initWithDelegate:(id <ServiceDelegate>)serviceDelegate
{
self = [super init];
if (self)
{
[self setDelegate:serviceDelegate];
userId = nil;
operationQueue = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
AppDelegate *appDelegate = (AppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
facebook = appDelegate.facebook;
}
return self;
}
- (id)init
{
return [self initWithDelegate:nil];
}
- (void)dealloc
{
[operationQueue release];
[super dealloc];
}
#pragma mark - Instance methods
- (void)login
{
if (![facebook isSessionValid]) {
SEL authorizationSelector = #selector(performAuthorization);
NSValue *selector = [NSValue valueWithPointer:authorizationSelector];
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:selector forKey:#"selector"];
[operationQueue addObject:dictionary];
[self runOperations];
}
}
- (void)logout
{
SEL logoutSelector = #selector(performLogout);
NSValue *selector = [NSValue valueWithPointer:logoutSelector];
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:selector forKey:#"selector"];
[operationQueue addObject:dictionary];
[self runOperations];
}
- (void)postMessage:(NSString *)message
{
NSArray *objects = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:message, nil];
NSArray *keys = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"message", nil];
NSMutableDictionary *parameters = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:objects forKeys:keys];
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:parameters forKey:#"parameters"];
SEL postMessageSelector = #selector(performPostMessageWithDictionary:);
NSValue *selector = [NSValue valueWithPointer:postMessageSelector];
NSDictionary *operationDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:selector, #"selector", dictionary, #"parameters", nil];
[operationQueue addObject:operationDictionary];
if (![facebook isSessionValid]) {
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:#selector(performAuthorization) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
} else {
[self runOperations];
}
}
#pragma mark - Private methods
- (void)runOperations
{
DLog(#"running operations ...");
for (NSDictionary *operationDictionary in operationQueue) {
NSValue *value = [operationDictionary objectForKey:#"selector"];
SEL selector = [value pointerValue];
NSDictionary *parameters = [operationDictionary objectForKey:#"parameters"];
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:selector withObject:parameters waitUntilDone:YES];
}
[operationQueue removeAllObjects];
}
- (void)performLogout {
[facebook logout:self];
}
- (void)performAuthorization {
NSArray *permissions = [NSArray arrayWithObject:#"publish_stream"];
[facebook authorize:permissions delegate:self];
}
- (void)performPostMessageWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dictionary {
NSMutableDictionary *parameters = [dictionary objectForKey:#"parameters"];
NSString *encodedToken = [facebook.accessToken stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *graphPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"me/feed?access_token=%#", encodedToken];
FBRequest *request = [facebook requestWithGraphPath:graphPath
andParams:parameters
andHttpMethod:#"POST"
andDelegate:self];
if (!request) {
DLog(#"error occured when trying to create FBRequest object with graph path : %#", graphPath);
}
}
/* make sure your interface conforms to the FBRequestDelegate protocol for
extra debug information, but this is not required */
#pragma mark - Facebook request delegate
- (void)requestLoading:(FBRequest *)request
{
DLog(#"requestLoading:");
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
DLog(#"request:didReceiveResponse:");
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
DLog(#"error occured when trying to perform request to Facebook : %#", error);
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoad:(id)result
{
DLog(#"request:didLoad: %#", result);
}
- (void)request:(FBRequest *)request didLoadRawResponse:(NSData *)data
{
DLog(#"request:didLoadRawResponse");
}
/* make sure your interface conforms to the FBSessionDelegate protocol! */
#pragma mark - Facebook session delegate
/* if there are still operations in the queue that need to be completed,
continue executing the operations, otherwise inform out delegate that login
is completed ... */
- (void)fbDidLogin
{
if ([operationQueue count] > 0) {
[self runOperations];
}
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(serviceDidLogin:)])
{
[self.delegate serviceDidLogin:self];
}
}
- (void)fbDidNotLogin:(BOOL)cancelled
{
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(serviceLoginFailed:)])
{
[self.delegate serviceLoginFailed:self];
}
}
- (void)fbDidLogout
{
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(serviceDidLogout:)])
{
[self.delegate serviceDidLogout:self];
}
}
Make sure you have declared your app's API key.

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