EF4 CTP5 - HasColumnType not working - entity-framework-4

I want to override the default nvarchar(4000) for one of my string columns to a text data type in SQL Express. I use this code.
modelBuilder.Entity<Accommodation>()
.Property(p => p.Information)
.HasColumnType("text");
But the column type remains as nvarchar?
I also asked here http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/adonetefx/thread/a1d84ea9-2f8e-42f0-bb83-ac9f68805d6d?prof=required

Ahh I just figured it out, adding the fluent mapping was not sufficient to force the table to dropAndCreate itself again even though I had DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges set.
I had to force it to update the table manually.

Related

How does Breeze handle database column defaults?

I can't find any info about this in the documentation, so I will ask here. How does breeze handle database column defaults? I have required columns in my database, but there are also default static values supplied for these in the database column definitions. Normally, I can insert null into these columns, and the new records will get the default. However, breeze doesn't seem to be aware of database column defaults, and the entities that have null in these columns fail validation on saving.
Thanks,
Mathias
Try editing the edmx xml by adding StoreGeneratedPattern = "Computed" attribute to the column with default value in the DB.
Edit:
Actually, before doing editing the xml, try setting the StoreGeneratedPattern property to Computed in the model editor itself.
Update:
This was fixed in Breeze 1.4.6 ( or later), available now.
Original Post:
There is currently in a bug in Breeze that should be fixed in the next release, out in about week. When this fix gets in then breeze will honor any defaultValues it finds in the EntityFramework data model.
One problem though is while it is easy to get 'defaultValues' into a Model First Entity Framework model via the properties editor, it's actually difficult to get it into a Code First EF model, unless you use fluent configuration. Unfortunately, EF ignores the [DefaultValue] attribute when constructing Code First model metadata.
One workaround that you can use now is to poke the 'defaultValue' directly onto any dataProperty. Something like:
var customerType = myEntityManager.metadataStore.getEntityType("Customer");
var fooProperty = customerType.getProperty("foo");
fooProperty.defaultValue = 123;

How to create model from database preserving 'default' constraint values

My existing table contains nearly 50 columns, most of them have the 'default' constraint.
I have created the model based on this database table. All seemed ok, until i tried to insert a new row. I've got a sql server error stating that some column cannot be null. It appears that creating a model from the database did not preserve the default constraints.
I edited the model manually adding all the defaults and after that inserting didn't fail.
So my question is, how do i create a model that automatically picks up default constraints associated to the columns?
Using mvc4, visual studio 2010, sql server 2008 r2.
Google search didnt make sense as all the people seemed to be talking about something different than what i need.
Pretty sure my answer from Possible to default DateTime field to GETDATE() with Entity Framework Migrations? will work for you too. By using a modified MigrationCodeGenerator class and iterating through the operations list you can update the columns and add DefaultValueSql values based on whatever rules you need.
Well, you have a number of options. You could set the default values in the Model's default constructor. I think this is the better solution.
If you must have the default constraints in your database you could do set defaultValueSql in your data migrations like this:
AddColumn("ExistingTable", "NewColumn",c => c.Int(nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "0"));

Passing a constant value to a stored procedure mapping in Entity Framework

I'm working on creating an Entity Framework model for our database tables, and for the most part, things are going pretty well. However, I'm running into a bit of an issue mapping the stored procedures. See, the homebuilt ORM that our company has been using tends to use one sproc for inserting and updating, and differentiats the operations by passing a bit valued parameter called #IsInsert (I know, don't get me started). Entity Framework seems to expect separate sprocs for inserting and updating, so I figure that all I have to do is tell EF "pass true for this parameter when you're using it as an insert, false if it's an update". However, at least according to the designer UI, it doesn't seem to give me the option for any mapping other than fields on the entity object. Is there a way to pass a constant value (boolean true or false) to a sproc mapping in EF4?
Your best bet may be to use context.executestorequery(query) and keep it how it was before.

How to update a single field using EF4

I want to update a single field in my table for a particular row. I am using Entity Framework 4 and Visual Studio 2010.
Options I can think of are:
Using a Stored Procedure
Direct connection to the database and using
sql statement
I am not aware of any more efficient method to perform this task.
[EDIT]
I would like to do the update in the same operation as the Get for that row, so that it is done in one DB call.
No need to complicate things. Just change the one property and SaveChanges. Unless you're doing something odd, that should only change the one column. Look at the SQL to verify.

How to make UPDATE queries in LINQ to SQL?

I like using LINQ to SQL. The only problem is that I don't like the default way of updating tables.
Let's say I have the following table with the following columns:
ID (primary key), value1, value2, value3, value4, value5
When I need to update something I call
UPDATE ... WHERE ID=#id
LINQ to SQL calls
UPDATE ... WHERE ID=#id and value1=#value1 and value2=#value2 and value3=#value3 and value4=#value4 and value5=#value5
I can override this behavior by adding
UpdateCheck=UpdateCheck.Never
to every column, but with every update of the DataContext class with the GUI, this will be erased. Is there any way to tell LINQ to use this way of updating data?
I'm confused by this statement:
but with every update of the DataContext class with the GUI, this will be erased. Is there any way to tell LINQ to use this way of updating data?
By "the GUI", do you mean the Linq to SQL designer? Because the property sheet for each member has an "Update Check" property that you can set to "Never". If you are manually editing the .designer.cs file, don't do that, instead change the Update Check setting in the actual designer.
Designer Screen http://img29.imageshack.us/img29/7912/updatecheckdesigner.png
Please note: The "default way" of updating used by Linq to SQL is called optimistic concurrency, and is a way of preventing conflicting updates from multiple users. If you turn this off by using the method above, you have to be prepared to deal with the fact that if two users have the same record open at the same time, the second user's changes will overwrite the first user's changes without any warning or confirmation. Be sure that this is the behaviour you really want.
Unfortunately, no, there's not. You have to edit the DBML manually after it is generated (or updated) - which is a pain (or use the Designer as already mentioned in the other answer).
When I last used L2S on a project, I wrote a quick utility which ran post-generation and fixed it up, but it's an unnecessary pain which (c)shouldn't be required IMHO.
Ran into this one myself. The trick is to change the way one generates the DBML--such as using l2st4. Then you can set that pesky UpdateCheck property to always be never by modifying the template.
That is how Linq works. Why don't you like this update behavior?
Read about optimistic concurrency
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb399373.aspx

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