header width on the last page of the chapter - latex

I'm trying to turn off marginpar when starting a new multicols environment with this new environment, which uses the multicols and chngpage packages:
\newenvironment{multi}[1]{%
\newlength{\newtextwidth}%
\setlength{\newtextwidth}{\marginparwidth}%
\addtolength{\newtextwidth}{-1cm}%
\addtolength{\headheight}{.5cm}%
\let\oldheadrule\headrule%
\addtolength{\headwidth}{\newtextwidth}%
\begin{adjustwidth}{}{-\newtextwidth}\begin{multicols}{#1}}%
{\end{multicols}\end{adjustwidth}}
Which works great:
latex header http://img6.imageshack.us/img6/6757/screenshotewa.png
Uhm, almost, since on the last page of the current chapter "Lorem ipsum" it behaves like I hadn't instruct it to: \addtolength{\headwidth}{\newtextwidth}:
latex header at the end of the chapter http://img11.imageshack.us/img11/6072/screenshotwbd.png
How could I fix that?
Edit:
I'm also using fancyhdr.
2nd Edit:
A PoC:
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,oneside]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[top=2cm,left=2cm,right=4.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{chngpage}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage[pdftex,bookmarks,pdfpagemode=UseOutlines,bookmarksopen,backref
,colorlinks,urlcolor=blue,linktocpage]{hyperref}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{boxedminipage}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\setlength{\columnseprule}{1pt}
\setlength{\marginparwidth}{4cm}
\rhead{\large\leftmark}
\renewcommand{\chaptermark}[1]{%
\markboth{#1}{}}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand*\#makechapterhead[1]{%
{\parindent \z# \raggedright \normalfont
\huge\bfseries
#1\par\nobreak
\vskip 20\p#
}}
\makeatother
\let\oldmarginpar\marginpar
\renewcommand\marginpar[1]{\-\oldmarginpar[\sffamily\raggedleft\footnotesize #1]%
{\sffamily\raggedright\footnotesize
\begin{boxedminipage}{\marginparwidth}#1\end{boxedminipage}
}}
\newenvironment{multi}[1]{%
\newlength{\newtextwidth}%
\setlength{\newtextwidth}{\marginparwidth}%
\addtolength{\newtextwidth}{-1cm}%
\addtolength{\headheight}{.5cm}%
\let\oldheadrule\headrule%
\addtolength{\headwidth}{\newtextwidth}%
\begin{adjustwidth}{}{-\newtextwidth}\begin{multicols}{#1}}%
{\end{multicols}\end{adjustwidth}}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\chapter{Lorem ipsum}
\begin{multi}{2}
\lipsum[1-20]
\end{multi}
\chapter{Lorem ipsum}
\begin{multi}{2}
\lipsum[1-20]
\end{multi}
\chapter{Lorem ipsum}
\begin{multi}{2}
\lipsum[1-20]
\end{multi}
\end{document}
It should be possible to continue single-column on the same page, after "multi", but the headers must be kept like when the page was started within the "multi" environment.
Why would I need single-column after multi-column on the same page with a marginpar? Imagine presenting the source code for the article, with small hints on the margin. (That's what the listing package is there for)

I suspect your last heading box is being constructed after your text finishes making the multicol boxes, so you're out of the scope of your change. It goes back to the old value.
You'd probably do well to add the fancyhdr package and use it. I believe it's well-behaved in multicolumn.
Okay, so it's almost certainly the scope thing. You're doing the adjustwidth in your new multi environment. When your text runs out in the multi envirnment, you haven't filled the last page; headers aren't set up until the page is filled. So your mutlti environment finishes the box, you leave the scope, and THEN the page is finished and emitted. Using the old width.
Set the header width and parameters outside the environment.

I ran your test document. It seems to have a bug in that \newlength{\newtextwidth} has a global effect, and so causes an error. Not sure why that is but I pulled it out of the \newenvironment{multi} with no ill effect.
Charlie's diagnosis is definitely correct. An alternative solution is to end the page after the multicols but before the adjustwidth, thus:
\newenvironment{multi}[1]{%
...}
{\end{multicols}\vfill\break\end{adjustwidth}}
I have tested this solution and on your sample document, it produces good output.

Related

Is there a way to make the a glossary entry clickable?

I'm making a glossary using the package \usepackage{glossaries}. This works fine but I have a slight problem.
I would like to make the word I call from the glossary (with \gls(a_word)) clickable, so the reader is automatically taken to the glossary entry that match the word he clicked on.
So far, I tried to use hyperlinks, without any success, and I couldn't find a similar problem on Internet nor on SO.
I hope you will be able to help me out with this!
Thanks by advance
Edit: Here's the code I'm using
\documentclass{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[nonumberlist,toc,chapter=chapter]{glossaries}
In glossary:
\makeglossaries
\setglossarypreamble{Source is INSEE}
\newglossaryentry{AAV}
{
name=AAV,
description={The description of what AAV is.}
}
In document:
sometextsometext (see \Gls{AAV}). Sometextsometext
If you load the hyperref package, the abbreviation will automatically be clickable:
\documentclass{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[nonumberlist,toc]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
\setglossarypreamble{Source is INSEE}
\newglossaryentry{AAV}
{
name=AAV,
description={The description of what AAV is.}
}
\begin{document}
sometextsometext (see \Gls{AAV}). Sometextsometext
\printglossaries
\end{document}

Unsuccessful changing 'Chapter' to 'Annex'

I am trying to change the title 'Chapter' in appendices into 'Annex' but am unable to do so. I looked up and found the solution as
\renewcommand\appendixname{Annex}
but this does not solve my problem and the title still shows as 'Chapter'.
My guess is it might be because I have changed the titleformat of the chapters (or it might not be because of it....)
If someone could help me with the issue. My code in the preamble looks like:
\usepackage[titletoc]{appendix}
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\LARGE\bfseries\center}{Chapter \thechapter}{0.3em}{\LARGE}
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{-15pt}{15pt}
\renewcommand{\thechapter}{\Roman{chapter}}
\renewcommand{\thesection}{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{section}}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{table}}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{\arabic{chapter}.\arabic{figure}}
\titleformat{\section}
{\normalfont\fontsize{14}{10}\bfseries}{\thesection}{1em}{\fontsize{14}{10}}
\renewcommand{\appendixname}{Annex}
\begin{document}
All contents that matters.....
\begin{appendices}
\chapter{Some Annex}
\input{Chapters/Appendix}
\end{appendices}
\end{document}
The problem is that you hardcoded the word Chapter here:
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\LARGE\bfseries\center}{Chapter \thechapter}{0.3em}{\LARGE}
To use the right word, regardless of whether you're in the main content or in the appendices, use \chaptertitlename as documented in the titlesec package documentation (page 4):
\chaptertitlename
It defaults to \chaptername except in appendices where it is \appendixname. Use it instead of \chaptername when defining a chapter.
Remember to add {} to make the trailing space significant:
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\LARGE\bfseries\center}{\chaptertitlename{} \thechapter}{0.3em}{\LARGE}

How can I tweak the numbering inside the appendices environment?

I have the following structure in my Latex book:
1) main file
...
\include{chapter1}
\include{chapter2}
\include{chapter3}
...
2) chapterN.tex
\input{file1}
\input{file2}
\input{file3}
\begin{appendices}
\input{appendix_1_chapterN}
\input{appendix_2_chapterN}
\end{appendices}
The result is that the appendixes at the end of chapter 1 (for instance) is named ".1" and ".2", when I would like them to be name "1.A" and "1.B".
Any help is appreciated.
The answer to this is covered in the documentation to the appendix package, which is required for the appendices environment that you are using: ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/appendix/appendix.pdf
The answer to your question is that you are using the appendices environment for section appendices, where it is designed for chapter appendices. To achieve your goal of section appendices, use the subappendices environment instead as shown below:
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{appendix}
\begin{document}
\chapter{Intro}
\section{Intro Sec}
\begin{subappendices}
\section{Appendix Sec}
\end{subappendices}
Some Text
\chapter{Conclusion}
Some Text
\end{document}

How to link to a glossary item (using package glossaries)

In my document i'm using the package glossaries to create a glossary. Everything works fine except that the is no link between the words in the text and the corresponding entry in my glossary (so you can click the word to be explained and get to the glossary entry).
The most important parts of my document:
%----Header----
...
\usepackage[nonumberlist,acronym,toc,style=altlist]{glossaries}
\usepackage[
colorlinks=true,
pdfborder=0 0 0,
pdfpagelabels,
plainpages=false,
linktocpage=false,
pdfcreator={LaTeX}]{hyperref}
...
%Glossary entries
\newglossaryentry{glos:twitter}{name=Twitter,
description={Mikroblogging-Service.}}
%----Main document----
\begin{document}
\chapter{Introduction}
This text is a normal glossary item: \gls{glos:twitter}.
This text should also link to the glossary item: \glslink{glos:twitter}{Link to Twitter}
but there is no link
...
\printglossary
\end{document}
As you see i'm also using the package hyperref, but there seems to be no mechanism that automatically links words in the main text to the glossary.
I also tried to use \ref and \label, but this doesnt' work when the element that is referred is outside the main document (like my glossary is).
I'm using the makeglossaries-script coming from miktex (calling makeglossaries main on build), but this also doesn't give me a link.
Anyone knows a way to do that? Or maybe i should use another package than glossaries which supports a functionality like that?
I would also appreciate any working examples where this functionality works.
EDIT:
I just got a working minimal example where gls/glslink actually works. Seems like the linking of glossary items interfers with one of the packages im using in my document. Will have to try by adding my packages one by one to the example to see which package is the reason. The example:
\listfiles
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[
colorlinks=true,
pdfborder=0 0 0,
pdfpagelabels,
plainpages=false,
linktocpage=false,
pdfcreator={LaTeX}]{hyperref}
\usepackage[nonumberlist,acronym,toc,style=altlist,]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
%Glossary entries
\newglossaryentry{glos:twitter}{name=Twitter,
description={Mikroblogging-Service.}}
%----Main document----
\begin{document}
\chapter{Introduction}
Ein normales Wort aus dem Glossar: \gls{glos:twitter}.
Dieses Wort soll zum Glossar verlinkt werden: \glslink{glos:twitter}{Link to Twitter}
funktioniert aber nicht...
\clearpage
\printglossary
\end{document}
As not mentioned in the extract of my latex-code, in my documentclass, the draft property was set to true. When removing this property or setting it to false, the gls/glslink work fine.

How do I create a new Beamer environment with a verbatim environment?

I'm creating a Beamer presentation that has a lot of example LaTeX in it, which has to go in a verbatim environment. I'm getting tired of typing
\begin{example}
\begin{verbatim}
Verbatim Text
\end{verbatim}
\end{example}
I wish to create a new command or environment that will shorthand this for me. I also need this for blocks and theorems, since I'm using those frequently as well. But if I can figure it out for examples, it should be easy to translate to another example.
I can't create a new environment or command using just \begin{verbatim}, since it cuts off the rest of the command. So I switched to using the fancyvrb package, and tried the following:
\DefineVerbatimEnvironment
{MyVerbatim}{Verbatim}{}
\newcommand{\makeexample}[1]{
\begin{example}
\begin{MyVerbatim}
#1
\end{MyVerbatim}
\end{example}
}
\makeenvironment{VerbExample}{\begin{example}
\begin{MyVerbatim}}{\end{MyVerbatim}\end{example}}
That gives me the \makeexample{Example Text} command, and the \begin{VerbExample}...\end{VerbExample} environment, but they both still throw errors on compile. The frame I'm trying to use them in looks like this (I've got the [fragile] option on the frame, so it's not that).
\begin{frame}[fragile]
\frametitle{Why Doesn't Verbatim Work?}
\makeexample{Verbatim Text}
\begin{VerbExample}
Verbatim Text
\end{VerbExample}
\end{frame}
Environment definition:
\newenvironment{VerbExample}
{\example\semiverbatim}
{\endsemiverbatim\endexample}
Frame definition:
\begin{frame}[fragile]
\frametitle{Title}
\begin{VerbExample}
test test test $t$ $\\omega$
test test
\end{VerbExample}
\end{frame}
Verbatim cannot go inside \newcommand. Semiverbatim is defined by Beamer and works well with it. The three characters \ { } must be escaped as \\ \{ \}.
Source: Beamer user guide, pp. 119-120
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/beamer/doc/beameruserguide.pdf

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