Go to a nested ViewController from a main TabBarController programmatically in Swift - ios

I have the following ViewController structure, see image below.
Whenever I want to move from ViewController 1 to any of the other main controllers I use self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex = indexNumber
// for instance, this would take me to ViewController 3
self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex = 2
Based on the picture below, how can I go from ViewController 1 to TargetViewController programmatically when a button is tapped in ViewController 1?
FYI -
In the picture below I'm showing a button in ViewController 3 this is just to show the storyboard structure, the actual button-tap will happen in ViewController 1
EDIT:
Here is how you do it based on Prashant Tukadiya's answer.
ViewController 1
In ViewController 1 add the following in your tap event.
self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex = 2
let nav = (self.tabBarController?.viewControllers?[2] as? UINavigationController)
let vc = TargetViewController.viewController()
nav?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
TargetViewController
In your TargetViewController add the following class method.
class func viewController() -> TargetViewController {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
return storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "targetViewControllerID") as! TargetViewController
}
Add targetViewControllerID in the Storyboard ID field.

I was facing same before a couple of days and finally, I got a solution maybe this will help you.
TabController.shared.tabcontroller.selectedIndex = 1
let navigation = TabController.shared.tabcontroller.selectedViewController?.navigationController
let SavedAddress = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SavedAddressVC") as! SavedAddressVC
navigation?.pushViewController(SavedAddress, animated: true)
I have used the same solution. and this is the working code for me.

You can directly give identifier to the TargetViewController from storyboard and load from storyboard then and push or present it.
like add this method in your TargetViewController
class func viewController () -> TargetViewController {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
return storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "yourIdentifer") as! TargetViewController
}
and on tap event
let vc = TargetViewController.viewController()
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
EDIT
After reading comments got clear idea about your requirements
On button action from ViewController1, You want to goto TargetViewController but when press back you want back to viewController 3
Select particular index first
self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex = 2
After that you need to grab UINavigationController
let nav = (self.tabBarController?.viewControllers?[2] as? UINavigationController)
then Push ViewController
let vc = TargetViewController.viewController()
nav?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
Note: Don't forgot add identifier to storyboard to TargetViewController and also add class func viewController () -> TargetViewController method to TargetViewController
Hope it is helpful

In action function of a button in ViewController 1 , you can use this :
func presentMethod(storyBoardName: String, storyBoardID: String) {
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: storyBoardName, bundle: nil)
let newViewController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: storyBoardID)
self.definesPresentationContext = true
self.present(newViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
//usage
presentMethod(storyBoardName: "Main", storyBoardID: "TargetViewController")

Related

Load all views related to tab bar controller by hard code

I would like to jump from a viewController to the first viewController related to Tab Bar Controller through code.
The tabBarController Scene has storyboard id tabView.
I'm working on this way:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc: UITabBarController!
storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "tabView")
vc=storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "tabView") as! UITabBarController
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.3) {
self.present(vc as! UIViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
But it loads only the first viewController (out of 5) without the tab bar related to. How can I solve it?
Oh, this code looks so wrong.
In your storyboard give and "tabView" ID to the TabBarController, not the ViewController inside it.
Why you are double instantiating ViewController? just do it once and assign it to the vc variable.
Why you've created delay before presenting the VC? It's some sort of workaround of something?
Working code:
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "tabView") as! UITabBarController
self.present(vc, animated: true)
Use
(1)if you want to navigate from Appdelegate
let appDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication.delegate as! AppDelegate
let mainStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let tabBar = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("TabBarController") as! TabBarController
appDelegate.window?.rootViewController = tabBar
appDelegate.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
(2)if you want to navigate from viewcontroller which has root of navigation
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(tabBar, animated: true)

Display multiple UIViewControllers in Storyboard by implementing codes

More specific,
Let's say I have a UIViewController A, when I press a button in A that is created by code, I would like to display another UIViewController B, where B is designed in the storyboard. Can it be done by coding, but not using the connections between view controllers in the storyboard. Thanks.
Absolutely,
Make sure you have added the storyBoardIdentifier to ViewController B.
Finally, In your ViewController A :
let YourStoryBoard = UIStoryboard(name: "YourStoryBoard", bundle: nil)
let vc = YourStoryBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "VCB_StoryBoard_Identifier") as! ViewControllerB
If your ViewController has a UINavigationController embedded to it then,
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
Else present ViewController B from ViewController A
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
EDIT:
Set your storyboard identifier as shown in image below
Associate your ViewControllerB class with storyboard VC by setting the ViewController's class. As shown below.
You have to make a new cocoa touch class -> UIViewController -> "ViewContollerB"
Add the name in the storyboard to the view and than you can do:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "YourStoryBoard", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "VCB_StoryBoard_Identifier") as! ViewContollerB
Try this:
On button tap in UIViewController A,
func onTapButton()
{
let controller = UIStoryboard.init(name: "YOUR_STORYBOARD_NAME", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewControllerBIdentifier") as! ViewControllerB
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
Here,
ViewControllerBIdentifier : StoryboardID corresponding to UIViewController B
ViewControllerB : class corresponding to UIViewController B

How can I show ViewController in UITabBarController?

I have a UITabBarController and all my other view controllers are connected to it. Now I want to show one my controller as:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc: ViewController = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("ViewController") as! ViewController
but when I tried to:
let rootViewController = self.window?.rootViewController as! UINavigationController
rootViewController.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
it gave me the next error:
Could not cast value of type 'UITabBarController' (0x1a899b818) to 'UINavigationController'
Later I've tried to do:
let rootViewController = self.window?.rootViewController as! UITabBarController
but in this case I get
UITabBar has no member pushViewController
How can I show/push my ViewController so it will appear with UINavigationBar and inside of UITabBar?
You need to place each of your view controllers inside a navigation controller.
E.g. currently you have a TabBarViewController
and two view controllers:
ViewControllerA
ViewControllerB
What you need to do is to embed each of them inside a navigation controller so you would have:
UINavigationController -> ViewControllerA
UINavigationController -> ViewControllerB
In order to push a new controller you would do:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc: ViewController = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("ViewController") as! ViewController
let navViewController = myTabBar.selectedViewController as? UINavigationController
navViewController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
Could not cast value of type 'UITabBarController' (0x1a899b818) to 'UINavigationController'
Your root view controller is of type UITabBarController.
Therefore you have to use the appropriate methods of this class and not UINavigationController.
To set view controllers use either
var viewControllers: [UIViewController]? or
func setViewControllers([UIViewController]?, animated: Bool).
To have a navigation bar you have to instantiate a UINavigationController and add your view controller to this navigation controller.
Then add your navigation controller to your UITabBarController with via one of the above options.
If your class is UITabBarController
You can add this:
private func showViewController() {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
guard let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "queueTableViewController") as? QueueTableViewController else { return }
let navVC = self.selectedViewController as? UINavigationController
navVC?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}
This will allow you to go to any VC
The second solution is something like this.
Here You will show the last VC and from there push some VC.
guard let tabCount = viewControllers?.count, tabCount > 1 else { return }
selectedIndex = tabCount - 1
if let navigationController = viewControllers?[selectedIndex] as? UINavigationController {
if let accountVC = navigationController.visibleViewController as? FirstViewController {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
guard let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "someViewController") as? SomeViewController else { return }
accountVC.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}
}

How to instantiate a navigation controller from another view controller?

My goal is whenever i click a button on a first view controller, then it will navigate to another controller which is a navigation controller.
firstViewController and secondViewController has no connection or anything.
Picture
I used this code
#IBAction func buttonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("secondViewCtrl") as! SecondViewController
self.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
The reason why i instatiate so that I could pass data like
vc.name = "Myname"
The problem with this code is that it doesn't present navigation bar and as well as the tab bar. What should I do to show both?
Updated question
#IBAction func buttonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
guard let tabBarController = tabBarController else { return }
tabBarController.selectedIndex = 1
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("trackYourGenie") as! TrackYourGenieViewController
let navController = tabBarController.viewControllers![1]
let secondViewController = navController.topViewController
vc.name = "Myname"
}
You are instantiating the view controller hence you wouldn't get the navigation bar. To get the navigation bar please instantiate navigation controller and since the second view is only child you would get the second view by default.
#IBAction func buttonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("Navigation Controller Id") as! UINavigationController
self.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
The above code should give you the navigation bar.
A safe approach:
guard let tabBarController = tabBarController else { return }
tabBarController.selectedIndex = 1
If you need to access to your tabBarController to pass datas you can do simply:
let navController = tabBarController.viewControllers[1]! as! UINavigationController
let secondViewController = navController.topViewController
Your method could be:
#IBAction func buttonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
guard let tabBarController = tabBarController else { return }
let navController = tabBarController.viewControllers[1]! as! UINavigationController
let secondViewController = navController.topViewController as! SecondViewController
secondViewController.name = "my name"
tabBarController.selectedIndex = 1
}
In your case, the following code should be sufficient :
self.tabBarController.selectedIndex = 1
As UITabBarController is your rootViewController, you can access it with self.tabBarController. You don't have to instantiate UINavigationController as it is in the storyboard.
I can see from your StoryBoard that you have a TabBarController. If your configuration is that and FirstViewController is on first tab and SecondViewController on second tab, you can just change TabBarController selectedIndex property:
#IBAction func buttonTapped(sender: UIButton) {
tabBarController?.selectedIndex = 1
}
If you want to pass data to SecondViewController you can try one of these solutions:
let controller = tabBarController.viewControllers[1] as SecondViewController!
controller.data = "some data"
This soultion could not work since SecondViewController is not ready yet.
Create a singleton class where to save data, then retrieve data in SecondViewController viewDidLoad method
Save data in UserDefaults, then retrieve data in SecondViewController viewDidLoad method (bad solution if information doesn't have to be persistent)
Extend UITabBarController and use it, create a custom var in tabBarController, put data in that variable and then retrieve data in SecondViewController viewDidLoad method
Then clear data if needed.
Navigation will not work from firstViewController as to navigate something we need UINavigationController.
Try Like This

Presenting VC embedded in a NavController from AppDelegate

I'm trying to want to present/push a VC embedded in a NavController from AppDelegate. I previously used this code but somehow it's not working anymore:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let VC = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("PendingRequest") as! PendingRequestVC
let navController = UINavigationController.self(rootViewController: VC)
let rootViewController = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.rootViewController
rootViewController!.presentViewController(navController, animated: false, completion: nil)
Other codes open my desired VC but not within a navigation pane. Any guidance would be appreciated.
Calling from AppDelegate after user interacts with push notification.
Edit:
I'm able to present the right VC by using this code:
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
if let viewController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("PendingNavController") as? UINavigationController {
if let yourViewController = viewController.topViewController as? PendingRequestVC {
//yourViewController.getRequestdata()
}
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.rootViewController = viewController;
}
But this code won't allow me to go back using the Close button on my NavBar.
My structure is as follow:
TabController -> NavController1 -> VC1 -> NavController1a -> VC1a
I'm trying to get to VC1a and be able to use the Closed button to go back to VC1
Add a UIButton in your presented ViewController's View. Following event will be performed by that button. You can dismiss your Navigation Controller this way
#IBAction func dismissViewController(sender: AnyObject) {
self.navigationController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion:nil);
}

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