This is my code:
import UIKit
class DocumentViewController: UIViewController, UIScrollViewDelegate {
func viewForZooming(in scrollView: UIScrollView) -> UIView? {
return scrollViewContainer
}
func scrollViewDidZoom(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
let scrollViewSize = scrollView.bounds.size
let scrollViewContainerSize = scrollViewContainer.frame.size
let verticalPadding = scrollViewContainerSize.height < scrollViewSize.height ? (scrollViewSize.height - scrollViewContainerSize.height) / 2 : 0
let horizontalPadding = scrollViewContainerSize.width < scrollViewSize.width ? (scrollViewSize.width - scrollViewContainerSize.width) / 2 : 0
scrollView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: verticalPadding, left: horizontalPadding, bottom: verticalPadding, right: horizontalPadding)
}
let scrollView: UIScrollView = {
let scrollView = UIScrollView()
scrollView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 0.1
scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 4.0
scrollView.zoomScale = 1.0
return scrollView
}()
let scrollViewContainer: UIStackView = {
let view = UIStackView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.axis = .vertical
view.spacing = 15
return view
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
scrollView.delegate = self
view.backgroundColor = .gray
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(scrollViewContainer)
let uiview1 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview1.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview1.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview1)
uiview1.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview2 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview2.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview2.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview2)
uiview2.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview3 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview3.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview3.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview3)
uiview3.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview4 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview4.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview4.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview4)
uiview4.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview5 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview5.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview5.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 2000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview5)
uiview5.backgroundColor = .white
showBounds()
setConstraints()
}
func setConstraints() {
scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
}
func showBounds() {
view.layer.borderWidth = 5.0
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
scrollViewContainer.layer.borderWidth = 5.0
scrollViewContainer.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
scrollView.layer.borderWidth = 3.0
scrollView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.yellow.cgColor
}
}
This code gives the following behaviour:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/gNxnD.gif
You can see that whereas the last test UIView I made in viewDidLoad has a width of 2000, it ends up being cut off for some reason, as if its width is 1000. Additionally, if I change the width of the last view to 500, I get this behaviour.
So it seems that scrollViewContainer (?) is resizing to the smallest width out of those test UIViews. All I want is for it to allow different sized views, with the default width being the widest child view, as in this mockup.
You need to add 'alignment' to your stack view. Please try this:
let scrollViewContainer: UIStackView = {
let view = UIStackView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.axis = .vertical
view.alignment = .center
view.spacing = 15
return view
}()
Related
I have a basic sign up screen set up programmatically with the UI elements inside a view that is itself inside a scroll view.
The last UI element in the screen is a register button. I set up a keyboard notification observer with the Will Show and Will Hide notifications.
I am running this code on iPod touch 7th gen simulator.
My problem is when trying to read the maxY value of the sign up button and compare it to the keyboard minY it prints wrong numbers.
The keyboard is clearly blocking the register button which mean the button's maxY value will be greater the the keyboard minY value.
However the values printed shows that there is something wrong with the reading of the register button frame.
Here is my code:
import UIKit
class RegisterVC: UIViewController {
private let scrollView: UIScrollView = {
let scroll = UIScrollView()
scroll.clipsToBounds = true
scroll.isScrollEnabled = true
scroll.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scroll.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
return scroll
}()
private let scrollInnerView: UIView = {
let innerView = UIView()
innerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return innerView
}()
private let profilePic: UIImageView = {
let imageView = UIImageView()
imageView.image = UIImage(systemName: "person.circle")
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
imageView.tintColor = .gray
imageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return imageView
}()
private let usernameField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .next
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Username..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.keyboardType = .default
field.isHighlighted = false
field.textAlignment = .left
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let emailField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .next
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Email Address..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.keyboardType = .default
field.textAlignment = .left
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let passwordField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .done
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Password..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.isSecureTextEntry = true
field.textAlignment = .left
field.keyboardType = .default
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let registerButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton()
button.setTitle("Create Account", for: .normal)
button.backgroundColor = .systemGreen
button.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
button.layer.cornerRadius = 12
button.layer.masksToBounds = true
button.titleLabel?.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 20, weight: .bold)
button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return button
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
title = "Create Account"
view.backgroundColor = .white
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(scrollInnerView)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(profilePic)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(usernameField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(emailField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(passwordField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(registerButton)
usernameField.delegate = self
emailField.delegate = self
passwordField.delegate = self
profilePic.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
registerButton.addTarget(self,
action: #selector(registerButtonTapped),
for: .touchUpInside)
setUpKeyboard()
setUpConstraints()
}
private func setUpConstraints() {
// Scroll View Constraints
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
// Scroll Inner View Constraints
scrollInnerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.widthAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.heightAnchor, constant: 1).isActive = true
// Profile Picture Constraints
profilePic.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, multiplier: 1/3).isActive = true
profilePic.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, multiplier: 1/3).isActive = true
profilePic.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
profilePic.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.topAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
// User Name Field Constraints
usernameField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, constant: -60).isActive = true
usernameField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 45).isActive = true
usernameField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profilePic.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
usernameField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profilePic.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Email Field Constraints
emailField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
emailField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
emailField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
emailField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Password Field Constraints
passwordField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
passwordField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
passwordField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
passwordField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Register Button Constraints
registerButton.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
registerButton.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
registerButton.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.bottomAnchor, constant: 20).isActive = true
registerButton.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
}
private func setUpKeyboard() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShowNotification), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHideNotification), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc private func keyboardWillShowNotification(_ notification: NSNotification) {
guard let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue
else {
return
}
print(keyboardSize.minY)
print(registerButton.frame.maxY)
}
}
It's because the keyboard frame and the button frame are in two different coordinate systems. You cannot compare them directly. You need to convert the button frame to window coordinates before comparing them. Or else convert the keyboard frame to the button frame coordinates (the button's superview).
Actually what I typically do is convert the keyboard frame to the internal coordinates of the target view and compare that to the target view's bounds. For example:
// n is the notification
let d = n.userInfo!
var r = d[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! CGRect
r = self.slidingView.convert(r, from:nil) // <- this is the key move!
let h = self.slidingView.bounds.intersection(r).height
That tells me whether the keyboard would cover the sliding view, and if so, by how much.
Trying to create a UIScrollView and I cant seem to get my labels to appear as I would like them dead center.
lazy var label : UILabel = {
let label = UILabel()
label.text = "center of container view.center of container view"
label.font = UIFont(name: "Bebas Neue", size: 23)!
label.textColor = .black
return label
}()
// Mark: Properties
lazy var contentViewSize = CGSize(width: self.view.frame.width + 1200, height: self.view.frame.height)
// Mark: Views
fileprivate lazy var parentScrollView : UIView = {
var newView = UIView()
newView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
newView.backgroundColor = .black
newView.frame = self.scrollView.bounds
newView.frame.size = contentViewSize
return newView
}()
fileprivate lazy var scrollView : UIScrollView = {
var uiScrollView = UIScrollView(frame: .zero)
uiScrollView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
uiScrollView.frame = view.bounds
uiScrollView.backgroundColor = .gray
uiScrollView.addViewBorder(borderColor: UIColor.gray.cgColor, borderWith: 10, borderCornerRadius: 0)
// uiScrollView.alpha =
uiScrollView.contentSize = contentViewSize
// uiScrollView.autoresizingMask = .flexibleHeight
uiScrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = true
uiScrollView.bounces = true
return uiScrollView
}()
fileprivate lazy var tutorialView : UIStackView = {
var tutView = UIStackView(arrangedSubviews: [label,label,label])
tutView.axis = .horizontal
tutView.backgroundColor = .white
tutView.distribution = .fillEqually
tutView.spacing = 0
return tutView
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
view.backgroundColor = .white
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(parentScrollView)
parentScrollView.addSubview(tutorialView)
scrollView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo:self.view.widthAnchor,multiplier: 0.9).isActive = true
scrollView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo:self.view.heightAnchor,multiplier: 0.7).isActive = true
scrollView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor, constant: 75).isActive = true
tutorialView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: parentScrollView.topAnchor,constant: +10).isActive = true}
It seems that when I add that last constraight with the topAnchor I get a blank screen. When I take that off I actually get the borders between the two views and I am able to do some scrolling.
Any help would be appreciated. Thank you
Did you give a value to the scrollView?
uiScrollView.contentSize.width = 1200
Then give the tutorialView the same width constraint with the other constraints.
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
tutorialView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1200),
tutorialView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: uiScrollView.heightAnchor)
])
You have to add tutView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false when giving layout constraints in closure of tutorialView and also there are some mistakes in your code. So included some changes in your code and check updated code:
lazy var label : UILabel = {
let label = UILabel()
label.text = "center of container view.center of container view"
label.font = UIFont(name: "Bebas Neue", size: 23)!
label.textColor = .green
return label
}()
// Mark: Properties
lazy var contentViewSize = CGSize(width: self.view.frame.width + 1200, height: self.view.frame.height)
// Mark: Views
fileprivate lazy var parentScrollView : UIView = {
var newView = UIView()
newView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
newView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
// newView.layer.borderWidth = 2
// newView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.yellow.cgColor
return newView
}()
fileprivate lazy var scrollView : UIScrollView = {
var uiScrollView = UIScrollView()
uiScrollView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
// uiScrollView.frame = view.bounds
uiScrollView.backgroundColor = .orange
uiScrollView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
uiScrollView.layer.borderWidth = 2
uiScrollView.layer.cornerRadius = 0
// uiScrollView.alpha =
uiScrollView.contentSize = contentViewSize
// uiScrollView.autoresizingMask = .flexibleHeight
uiScrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = true
uiScrollView.bounces = true
return uiScrollView
}()
fileprivate lazy var tutorialView : UIStackView = {
var tutView = UIStackView(arrangedSubviews: [label,label,label])
tutView.axis = .horizontal
tutView.backgroundColor = .red
tutView.distribution = .fill
tutView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return tutView
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .white
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(parentScrollView)
parentScrollView.addSubview(tutorialView)
scrollView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo:self.view.widthAnchor,multiplier: 0.9).isActive = true
scrollView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo:self.view.heightAnchor,multiplier: 0.7).isActive = true
scrollView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: 25).isActive = true
parentScrollView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
parentScrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
parentScrollView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 200).isActive = true
parentScrollView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 200).isActive = true
// scrollView.layer.borderWidth = 2
// scrollView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
tutorialView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: parentScrollView.heightAnchor).isActive = true
tutorialView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1200).isActive = true
}
I am one week into Swift programing and I want to build my first Application with Autolayout.
The current state of my app is that I generate a bunch of PictureCell in my ViewController. Their size is based on a slider value (and also calculated in the ViewController). This works just fine.
My struggle is customizing the inside of my PictureCell. My goal is to have a Label in the cell which font size is automatically resized when I resize the cell.
At the current state I can resize the Cell and the UITextView like I want, but I cannot resize the font within the Textview because it's constant is just called when it is initialized (I guess).
How can I address this problem in a good way?
Due to a not understanding of Swifts logic I have to post the whole code of the PictureCell:
class PictureCell: UICollectionViewCell {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.layer.cornerRadius = self.bounds.width / 20
self.clipsToBounds = true
setupViews()
}
let descriptionTextView: UITextView = {
let textView = UITextView()
textView.text = "Header"
textView.textColor = .black
textView.backgroundColor = .white
textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
textView.textAlignment = .center
textView.isEditable = false
textView.isScrollEnabled = false
textView.sizeToFit()
textView.font = UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: textView.contentSize.height / 2) // Resize that
textView.layer.borderWidth = 2
textView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
return textView
}()
var mainPicture: UIImageView = {
let imageView = UIImageView()
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
imageView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
imageView.clipsToBounds = true
return imageView
}()
func setPictureForIndex(index: Int) {
self.mainPicture.image = UIImage(named: "color\(index)")
}
func setupViews() {
addSubview(mainPicture)
confMainPicture()
addSubview(descriptionTextView)
confDescriptionTextView()
}
func confMainPicture() {
mainPicture.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
mainPicture.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.widthAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.heightAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
}
func confDescriptionTextView(){
descriptionTextView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
descriptionTextView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.widthAnchor).isActive = true
descriptionTextView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: mainPicture.heightAnchor, multiplier: 0.25).isActive = true
descriptionTextView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true
}
Too small for the text
Just fine
Too big to look good
This Code solved my problem more or less:
It doesn't work properly if the Cell is really small but it's better than the starting point and maybe someone can use it.
class PictureCell: UICollectionViewCell {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.layer.cornerRadius = self.bounds.width / 20
self.clipsToBounds = true
setupViews()
}
//MARK: -
var cellIdetifier = Int()
var mainPicture: UIImageView = {
let imageView = UIImageView()
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
imageView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
imageView.clipsToBounds = true
imageView.layer.cornerRadius = imageView.bounds.width / 20
return imageView
}()
var descriptionBox: UIView = {
let descVie = UIView()
descVie.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0.1 , green: 0.1, blue: 0.1, alpha: 0.5)
descVie.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
descVie.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
descVie.clipsToBounds = true
descVie.layer.cornerRadius = descVie.bounds.height / 5
return descVie
}()
lazy var descLabel: UITextField = {
let label = UITextField()
label.textColor = .white
label.textAlignment = .center
label.clipsToBounds = true
label.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 15)
label.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
label.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth,.flexibleHeight]
label.sizeToFit()
label.layoutIfNeeded()
label.isUserInteractionEnabled = false
return label
}()
func setPictureForIndex(index: Int, name: String) {
self.descLabel.text = name
self.mainPicture.image = UIImage(named: "color\(index)")
}
// MARK: -
// MARK: Layout
func setupViews() {
addSubview(mainPicture)
addSubview(descriptionBox)
descriptionBox.addSubview(descLabel)
confBounds()
}
func confBounds() {
mainPicture.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
mainPicture.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.widthAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.heightAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true
mainPicture.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
descriptionBox.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
descriptionBox.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.widthAnchor).isActive = true
descriptionBox.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: mainPicture.heightAnchor, multiplier: 0.25).isActive = true
descriptionBox.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true
descriptionBox.bottomAnchor.constraint(greaterThanOrEqualTo: mainPicture.topAnchor, constant: 1)
descLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
descLabel.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: descriptionBox.widthAnchor).isActive = true
descLabel.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: descriptionBox.heightAnchor).isActive = true
descLabel.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: descriptionBox.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
descLabel.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: descriptionBox.heightAnchor).isActive = true
}
}
My code below is a basic scrollview using page control which uses basic colors on each screen. I want to display an imageview over the uiview which displays the basic colors. I want to call var pics from the asset file in Xcode.
var colors:[UIColor] = [UIColor.red, UIColor.blue, UIColor.green, UIColor.yellow]
var pics = ["a","b","c","d"]
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.addSubview(scrollView)
for index in 0..<4 {
frame.origin.x = self.scrollView.frame.size.width * CGFloat(index)
frame.size = self.scrollView.frame.size
let subView = UIView(frame: frame)
subView.backgroundColor = colors[index]
self.scrollView .addSubview(subView)
}
func configurePageControl() {
self.pageControl.numberOfPages = colors.count
}
Here I suppose that you have 4 images attached in your project named 0,1,2,3 png , try this
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController , UIScrollViewDelegate {
let scrollView = UIScrollView()
let pageCon = UIPageControl()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let viewsCount = 4
var prevView = self.view!
scrollView.delegate = self
scrollView.isPagingEnabled = true
pageCon.numberOfPages = viewsCount
pageCon.currentPage = 0
pageCon.tintColor = .green
pageCon.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = .orange
pageCon.backgroundColor = .blue
pageCon.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scrollView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.addSubview(scrollView)
view.insertSubview(pageCon, aboveSubview: scrollView)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor),
scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor),
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor, constant:20),
scrollView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 400),
pageCon.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor),
pageCon.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor, constant:-20),
])
for i in 0..<viewsCount {
let imageV = UIImageView()
imageV.image = UIImage(named: "\(i).png")
imageV.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scrollView.addSubview(imageV)
if prevView == self.view {
imageV.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
}
else {
imageV.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: prevView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
}
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
imageV.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor),
imageV.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor),
imageV.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: self.view.frame.width),
imageV.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 400)
])
if i == viewsCount - 1 {
imageV.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
}
prevView = imageV
}
}
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
pageCon.currentPage = Int(scrollView.contentOffset.x / self.view.frame.width)
}
}
if have a simple messageView in my app. on the messageView is a input-container with a textView. The textView should resize depending on its content.
It works so far, but every time while wrapping into the next line the text "jumps" for the first character, but reposition with the second character. it looks like:
the most of my code. i assume that it has something to do with the scroll capabilities of the textView(?)
private let container: UIView = {
let view = UIView()
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
view.layer.cornerRadius = 20
view.layer.masksToBounds = true
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor(red:0.90, green:0.90, blue:0.90, alpha:1.0).cgColor
view.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return view
}()
private lazy var inputTV: UITextView = {
let tv = UITextView()
tv.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
tv.font = UIFont(name: "OpenSans-Light", size: 16)
tv.backgroundColor = .red
tv.delegate = self
tv.textContainer.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
return tv
}()
override internal init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
addSubview(container)
container.addSubview(inputTV)
container.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: bottomAnchor, constant: -16).isActive = true
container.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: leftAnchor , constant: 16).isActive = true
container.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: rightAnchor, constant: -16).isActive = true
containerHeightAnchor = container.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40)
containerHeightAnchor?.isActive = true
inputTV.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: uploadButton.rightAnchor).isActive = true
inputTV.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: container.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
inputTV.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: sendButton.leftAnchor, constant: -5).isActive = true
textViewHeightAnchor = inputTV.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: container.heightAnchor)
textViewHeightAnchor?.isActive = true
}
internal func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
let contentHeight = textView.contentSize.height
containerHeightAnchor?.constant = max(contentHeight, 40)
inputTV.frame.size.height = contentHeight
}
I hope somebody could help. regards
thanks to #DonMag i do remove the heightAnchor from textViewand it does work for me. The new code is as following:
disable scrolling on the textView (isScrollEnabled = false)
private lazy var inputTV: UITextView = {
let tv = UITextView()
tv.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
tv.font = UIFont(name: "OpenSans-Light", size: 16)
tv.delegate = self
tv.isScrollEnabled = false
return tv
}()
remove heightAnchor (no inputTV.heightAnchor resp. my textViewHeightAnchor)
override internal init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
addSubview(container)
container.addSubview(inputTV)
...
inputTV.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: uploadButton.rightAnchor).isActive = true
inputTV.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: container.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
inputTV.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: sendButton.leftAnchor, constant: -5).isActive = true
}