Recover previous Jenkins build configuration - jenkins

Is there a way to recover a Jenkins build configuration from a previous build?
In order to access the Jenkins server I use I need to open an SOCKS proxy. I went to submit a modification to the configuration but the SOCKS tunnel had closed so I reconnected it. Jenkins/my browser displayed an error saying the reload failed and do I want to resubmit the POST request. I said yes and instead of submitting the changes to the configuration I wanted it submitted a blank body.
So now the configuration for my build is completely empty and I'm annoyed.
I tried checking online for solutions and didn't see any way to extract the configuration from a previous build

The only thing that might have saved you is a backup ( or OS backup ?). There are various - Backup, ThinBackup, Periodic Backup, SCM Sync Configuration and others, but no Time Machine or D'oh! plugin that I know of.
Install the Job Configuration History and at least you'll quickly protected for the next time.

You should try using rebuild plugin.
1. Install rebuild plugin.
2. select the build that you want to rebuild and press rebuild.

Related

Missing build from jenkins

I ran a build yesterday, hoping I would read some logs today.
I came today, and got an error 404 when trying to access the build. Strange.
Running another build, shows my build actually did run, but it is unreachable.
Is there a way to get my hands on the logs?
Notice build #10 is missing, even though it did start.
Probably a windows update is to blame for this.
The broken link is http://192.168.80.10:8080/job/Dev_git/10
More information on a run can usually be found using the context menu under Console Output. This is only accessible if you have the correct permissions set in Jenkins.
This of course does not work, if a build is missing. One reason could be that your Jenkins is configured in a way that only a certain number of historic builds are kept, see Build History Missing in Jenkins for an explanation how to deal with that.
However, your case seems to be different, because a build in the middle of the history is missing. For this, I suggest to look around in the jobs directory of your Jenkins installation where it stores all the configuration and run data.
References
https://wiki.jenkins.io/display/JENKINS/Administering+Jenkins
Where does Jenkins store configuration files for the jobs it runs?

Revert to original configuration in Jenkins

I have a Jenkins server hosted, which has a master node and couple of other slave configurations. Last night, the job that triggers the matrix based build configuration failed. I did a restart and performed clean up jobs via Jenkins but none of those fixed the issue. The initial error that was logged was:
FATAL: hudson.remoting.RequestAbortedException: java.io.IOException: Unexpected termination of the channel
hudson.remoting.RequestAbortedException: hudson.remoting.RequestAbortedException: java.io.IOException: Unexpected termination of the channel
Following which I performed a reload configuration from disk,followed by a manual restart via <jenkins_job_url>/restart, which even worsened the build system. The master went offline due to unavailability of space in /tmp folder, which I fixed by cleaning up the space. Following which I observed that the original slave server configuration is no longer seen. I had slave-0 and slave-1 still there, but slave-2 was no longer present. Instead, it got replaced with slave-3 configuration. Now the slave 0's and 1's seems to be working fine. However, slave 3's build are failing due to Failed to mkdirs. Is there a way I could revert back to the original configuration from where I started, since the steps I performed seems to make sense initially, but I had no idea it had so many repercussions? Any help is appreciated.
UPDATE1: I guess I should have used some of the configuration backup plugins available in Jenkins, but is there some specific directory other than $JENKINS_HOME where these configurations gets stored?
You should always backup ${JENKINS_HOME} before doing major changes.
Even better is to have a job based on time trigger that will do this for you once in a while.
Other than that - only physically restoring the hard drive to a previous state will get back your old configs. Once a config is overwritten in Jenkins - it is gone. Except when you are using Job Config History plugin. Though keeping manually created backups is better in my opinion: where's the insurance that JobConfigHistory won't disappear along with the job configs? :)
Aside from that, the mentioned plugin tracks system config too.
As mentioned by #Zloj, there is no easy way to repair once the changes gets overwritten. I ended up fixing the issues by deleting the slaves that were not working, remapping the existing builds to the newer slaves that I created via Copy of the existing slaves that were working, reducing the number of builds(by removing the ones from the matrix that aren't required) and finally, taking a backup via https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/thinBackup plugin and backing up the configuration at Stash :)
for windows just delete .jenkins folder in your home directory. This will revert you to the original settings.
We have been using SCM Sync Configuration plugin and that has saved our butt many times. It stores all job configuration including global config in bitbucket. But the latest plugin will say that its no longer maintained. but I was able to pull the source code from github and rebuild it ourselves.
one word of caution...don't use global variables for storing passwords and keys...this plugin will sync them all to github. Strictly use Jenkins Credentials.

Restore Shift+Deleted builds in Jenkins

Is there a way to recover builds that were shift+deleted in Jenkins?
I saw the other thread but I think it was only for delete and not for shift+delete
Please help. I lost a few builds from my production job
Even if the build was deleted from disk, you should have the build log and you can get the Changelist at which the build was made and rebuild it.
Assuming you're running Jenkins on Windows and you performed the Shift+Delete on the job folder itself in Windows Explorer:
No.* Jenkins stores all job data in that directory and Windows deletes the files immediately using that method. You will need to restore the jobs from backup if you have them.
*Note: Unless you use a file system level recovery tool, which is out of scope for this exchange. You could ask over on Superuser.

How to deploy java application(war) to EC2 using jenkins?

I am setting up develop environment for java project.
And my team decide to use Jenkins for CI, and AWS EC2(linux) for server.
I succeeded to make an war file by jenkins job.
But, I can't find a way how to copy war file to EC2, and restart tomcat server on EC2.
I googled about it using "jenkins ec2 deploy", but in fail.
somebody help me!
Step 1. Install Jenkins plugin
Open your favorite browser and navigate to Jenkins. Log in and select “Manage Jenkins” followed by “Manage Plugins”. Select the “Available” tab, locate the “Deploy to container” plugin and install it.
Step 2. Edit tomcat-users.xml
In order for Tomcat to accept remote deployments, you have to add a user with the role manager-script. To do so, edit the file ../conf/tomcat-users.xml and add the following line:
<user username="deployer" password="deployer" roles="manager-script" />
Step 3. Edit the Jenkins job
Back in Jenkins, go to your job and select “Configure”. Next, scroll down to the bottom of the page to the “Post-build Actions”. Select the option “Deploy war/ear to a container” from the “Add post-build action” dropdown button. Fill in the new fields.
Step 4. Run the Job project and verify the end results
Schedule a build for your job in Jenkins. If you check out the log file you should see one or more lines near the end indicating that the war file has been deployed.
If you check the logfiles in Tomcat (catalina.out) you should also see that your application has been succesfully deployed.
Lastly, if you point your browser to the URL and context path you’ve specified in the job configuration in Jenkins (e.g., http://your-server:8080/mywebapp), you should be able to open your freshly deployed application.
Credits to Jdev.it
More info can be found here
With EC2 (or any other deployment practice too), first determine your production servers are going to be mutable or immutable.
[Mutable]
The servers will be running forever, and you perform on-going updates as explained in the blogpost mentioned above (elizabetht) for Java war, or many other ways for different languages/platform.
[Immutable]
The servers are re-created (vs. upgraded) by automation mechanism such as scripting, or using config. mgmt tools like Puppet/Chef/Ansible or vendor specific initialization mechanism like AWS Userdata/Docker dockerfile/Vagrant vagrantfile, or using many other provisioning tools.
Generally speaking databases or queues should be Mutable category, and all other compute nodes are better be Immutable category. The benefits of Immutable category are a lot including easy HA, disaster recovery and also enables Blue/Green deployment and much more.

jenkins missing jobs after removal of plugins

I have a Jenkins Server (1.510) on Win 2008 with ~100 jobs.
After installing and then uninstalling the CloudBees (Plugin_1, Plugin_2) set of plugins + restart I have the following issues:
half of the Jobs are now missing.
many plugins are not functioning well, for example the green-balls plugin is not working and also the entry to launch the backup plugin is missing
many built in Jenkins buttons such the new "Credentials" is missing from the "Jenkins Configure" Menu.
Looking at the FS, i still see all the jobs.
I already tried :
Using the reload configuration
Reinstalling the plugins
Reinstalling Jenkins with the same version once again
Still the jobs are missing
Any idea how to solve it?
Thanks,
Doron
When job is loaded, many of the related Java classes get instantiated. If instantiation fails, usually because some plugin has been removed and that class is no longer available at all, then the job is hidden.
I suspect you have accidentally removed some other plugin too.
Note: Before actually doing anything, take full backup! Easiest is to backup entire Jenkins folder, where the jobs, configuration etc reside.
Easiest solution might be to just install Jenkins from scratch, install the plugins you do need (see below for troubleshooting if you're missing some), then copy the jobs subfolder to the new Jenkins. It might be best to do any configuration under Manage Jenkins by hand, but you can also just try copying the related XML config files.
If you are missing a plugin and can't figure out which one, you should look at jenkins.out.log and jenkins.err.log log files and search for exceptions happening after Jenkins is started. That may give you a clue on what plugin you are missing.
You can also try editing the job XML files to remove build steps you identified from the exceptions (remember to take backups first!), then restart Jenkins or select Reload configuration from disk from Manage Jenkins page.
If not solved, but you find relevant-looking exceptions or something else interesting, please update the question with details.
After I upgraded Jenkins, one of my jobs disappeared. I found out that although my job directory still existed, the config.xml file inside had somehow gone missing.
I restored this file from a backup, after updating all the plugins that needed updating, and reloaded the configuration, and the job reappeared in Jenkins.

Resources