Why does the UITableView goes below the TabBar? - ios

This is how it currently looks:
Image here
This is my current code:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 4/255, green: 4/255, blue: 4/255, alpha: 1.0)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.barStyle = .black
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.white
self.navigationItem.title = "Test"
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.prefersLargeTitles = true
// Get main screen bounds
let screenSize: CGRect = UIScreen.main.bounds
let screenWidth = screenSize.width
let screenHeight = screenSize.height
myView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: screenWidth, height: 150)
myView.backgroundColor = .red
self.view.addSubview(myView)
myTableView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: myView.frame.size.height, width: screenWidth, height: screenHeight-myView.frame.size.height-(navigationController?.navigationBar.frame.size.height)!-(tabBarController?.tabBar.frame.size.height)!)
print("SCREEN: \(screenHeight)")
print("TABLEVIEW: \(myTableView.frame.size.height)")
myTableView.dataSource = self
myTableView.delegate = self
myTableView.backgroundColor = .blue
myTableView.layer.borderWidth = 3
myTableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")
self.view.addSubview(myTableView)
}
It looks liked I have coded it correctly. Also in the Storyboard's Attribute Inspector, I have unchecked the Extend Edges: Under Bottom Bar. Any ideas?

Guessing here, but you're probably having an autoresizing mask translated to a constraint. Breaking your layout as a result. Try:
myView.autoresizingMask = []
myTableView.autoresizingMask = []
// or alternatively
myView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
myTableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
But it does not matter whether things are set up correctly or not because you are calculating the actual layout by hand. Try to utilize Auto Layout instead:
myView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.view.addSubview(myView)
myView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor).isActive = true
myView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
myView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
myView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 150).isActive = true
myTableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.view.addSubview(myTableView)
myTableView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: myView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true // making myTableView to lie just below myView
myTableView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
myTableView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
myTableView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

Related

Variable-width StackView?

This is my code:
import UIKit
class DocumentViewController: UIViewController, UIScrollViewDelegate {
func viewForZooming(in scrollView: UIScrollView) -> UIView? {
return scrollViewContainer
}
func scrollViewDidZoom(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
let scrollViewSize = scrollView.bounds.size
let scrollViewContainerSize = scrollViewContainer.frame.size
let verticalPadding = scrollViewContainerSize.height < scrollViewSize.height ? (scrollViewSize.height - scrollViewContainerSize.height) / 2 : 0
let horizontalPadding = scrollViewContainerSize.width < scrollViewSize.width ? (scrollViewSize.width - scrollViewContainerSize.width) / 2 : 0
scrollView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: verticalPadding, left: horizontalPadding, bottom: verticalPadding, right: horizontalPadding)
}
let scrollView: UIScrollView = {
let scrollView = UIScrollView()
scrollView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 0.1
scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 4.0
scrollView.zoomScale = 1.0
return scrollView
}()
let scrollViewContainer: UIStackView = {
let view = UIStackView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.axis = .vertical
view.spacing = 15
return view
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
scrollView.delegate = self
view.backgroundColor = .gray
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(scrollViewContainer)
let uiview1 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview1.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview1.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview1)
uiview1.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview2 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview2.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview2.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview2)
uiview2.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview3 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview3.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview3.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview3)
uiview3.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview4 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview4.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview4.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview4)
uiview4.backgroundColor = .white
let uiview5 = UIView(frame: .zero)
uiview5.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 1000).isActive = true
uiview5.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 2000).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.addArrangedSubview(uiview5)
uiview5.backgroundColor = .white
showBounds()
setConstraints()
}
func setConstraints() {
scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollViewContainer.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
}
func showBounds() {
view.layer.borderWidth = 5.0
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
scrollViewContainer.layer.borderWidth = 5.0
scrollViewContainer.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
scrollView.layer.borderWidth = 3.0
scrollView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.yellow.cgColor
}
}
This code gives the following behaviour:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/gNxnD.gif
You can see that whereas the last test UIView I made in viewDidLoad has a width of 2000, it ends up being cut off for some reason, as if its width is 1000. Additionally, if I change the width of the last view to 500, I get this behaviour.
So it seems that scrollViewContainer (?) is resizing to the smallest width out of those test UIViews. All I want is for it to allow different sized views, with the default width being the widest child view, as in this mockup.
You need to add 'alignment' to your stack view. Please try this:
let scrollViewContainer: UIStackView = {
let view = UIStackView()
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.axis = .vertical
view.alignment = .center
view.spacing = 15
return view
}()

Swift - Subviews frame.maxY reading incorrectly

I have a basic sign up screen set up programmatically with the UI elements inside a view that is itself inside a scroll view.
The last UI element in the screen is a register button. I set up a keyboard notification observer with the Will Show and Will Hide notifications.
I am running this code on iPod touch 7th gen simulator.
My problem is when trying to read the maxY value of the sign up button and compare it to the keyboard minY it prints wrong numbers.
The keyboard is clearly blocking the register button which mean the button's maxY value will be greater the the keyboard minY value.
However the values printed shows that there is something wrong with the reading of the register button frame.
Here is my code:
import UIKit
class RegisterVC: UIViewController {
private let scrollView: UIScrollView = {
let scroll = UIScrollView()
scroll.clipsToBounds = true
scroll.isScrollEnabled = true
scroll.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
scroll.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
return scroll
}()
private let scrollInnerView: UIView = {
let innerView = UIView()
innerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return innerView
}()
private let profilePic: UIImageView = {
let imageView = UIImageView()
imageView.image = UIImage(systemName: "person.circle")
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
imageView.tintColor = .gray
imageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return imageView
}()
private let usernameField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .next
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Username..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.keyboardType = .default
field.isHighlighted = false
field.textAlignment = .left
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let emailField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .next
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Email Address..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.keyboardType = .default
field.textAlignment = .left
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let passwordField: UITextField = {
let field = UITextField()
field.autocapitalizationType = .none
field.autocorrectionType = .no
field.returnKeyType = .done
field.layer.cornerRadius = 12
field.layer.borderWidth = 1
field.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
field.placeholder = "Password..."
field.leftView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 5, height: 0))
field.leftViewMode = .always
field.backgroundColor = .white
field.isSecureTextEntry = true
field.textAlignment = .left
field.keyboardType = .default
field.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return field
}()
private let registerButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton()
button.setTitle("Create Account", for: .normal)
button.backgroundColor = .systemGreen
button.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
button.layer.cornerRadius = 12
button.layer.masksToBounds = true
button.titleLabel?.font = .systemFont(ofSize: 20, weight: .bold)
button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return button
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
title = "Create Account"
view.backgroundColor = .white
view.addSubview(scrollView)
scrollView.addSubview(scrollInnerView)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(profilePic)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(usernameField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(emailField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(passwordField)
scrollInnerView.addSubview(registerButton)
usernameField.delegate = self
emailField.delegate = self
passwordField.delegate = self
profilePic.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
registerButton.addTarget(self,
action: #selector(registerButtonTapped),
for: .touchUpInside)
setUpKeyboard()
setUpConstraints()
}
private func setUpConstraints() {
// Scroll View Constraints
scrollView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
// Scroll Inner View Constraints
scrollInnerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.topAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.widthAnchor).isActive = true
scrollInnerView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollView.heightAnchor, constant: 1).isActive = true
// Profile Picture Constraints
profilePic.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, multiplier: 1/3).isActive = true
profilePic.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, multiplier: 1/3).isActive = true
profilePic.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
profilePic.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.topAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
// User Name Field Constraints
usernameField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: scrollInnerView.widthAnchor, constant: -60).isActive = true
usernameField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 45).isActive = true
usernameField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profilePic.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
usernameField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profilePic.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Email Field Constraints
emailField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
emailField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
emailField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
emailField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: usernameField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Password Field Constraints
passwordField.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
passwordField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
passwordField.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.bottomAnchor, constant: 10).isActive = true
passwordField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: emailField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
// Register Button Constraints
registerButton.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.widthAnchor).isActive = true
registerButton.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.heightAnchor).isActive = true
registerButton.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.bottomAnchor, constant: 20).isActive = true
registerButton.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: passwordField.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
}
private func setUpKeyboard() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShowNotification), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHideNotification), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc private func keyboardWillShowNotification(_ notification: NSNotification) {
guard let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue
else {
return
}
print(keyboardSize.minY)
print(registerButton.frame.maxY)
}
}
It's because the keyboard frame and the button frame are in two different coordinate systems. You cannot compare them directly. You need to convert the button frame to window coordinates before comparing them. Or else convert the keyboard frame to the button frame coordinates (the button's superview).
Actually what I typically do is convert the keyboard frame to the internal coordinates of the target view and compare that to the target view's bounds. For example:
// n is the notification
let d = n.userInfo!
var r = d[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! CGRect
r = self.slidingView.convert(r, from:nil) // <- this is the key move!
let h = self.slidingView.bounds.intersection(r).height
That tells me whether the keyboard would cover the sliding view, and if so, by how much.

UITapGestureRecognizer not working on UIView in the navigationBar titleView?

I am trying to add tapGesture on navigationBar titleView but not getting any event. Please tell me how to resolve this issue.
let titleView = UIView()
titleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 60)
titleView.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellow
let profileImageView = UIImageView()
profileImageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
profileImageView.layer.cornerRadius = 20
profileImageView.clipsToBounds = true
profileImageView.loadImageUsingCacheWithUrlString(urlString: user.image)
titleView.addSubview(profileImageView)
profileImageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
profileImageView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleView.leftAnchor).isActive = true
profileImageView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
profileImageView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
profileImageView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
let nameLabel = UILabel()
nameLabel.text = user.name
nameLabel.font = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeue-Medium", size: 17)
titleView.addSubview(nameLabel)
nameLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
nameLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profileImageView.rightAnchor, constant: 8).isActive = true
nameLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profileImageView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
nameLabel.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleView.rightAnchor).isActive = true
nameLabel.heightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: profileImageView.heightAnchor).isActive = true
self.navigationItem.titleView = titleView
titleView.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(showChatTableViewController)))
Make sure to set isUserInteractionEnabled to true. By default it true but if it's not working in your case then try to set true
Make sure to debug your code and check that after adding titleView are you able to print out self.navigationItem.titleView ?
let titleView = UIView()
titleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 60)
titleView.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellow
titleView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
self.navigationItem.titleView = titleView
titleView.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(showChatTableViewController)))
#objc func showChatTableViewController() {
print("tapped")
}

UINavigationBar contentMode not being set

I am trying to make the background of the UINavigationBar an image, and the image isn't the exact size of the bar. I can't seem to set the contentMode of the bar correctly for some reason. This is the code I have:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
// ...
let image = UIImage(named: object?.imageName ?? "")
navigationController?.navigationBar.alpha = 0
navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(image, for: .default)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
UIView.animate(withDuration: Double(UINavigationControllerHideShowBarDuration), animations: {
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.alpha = 1
})
}
I don't know what I'm doing wrong, or maybe contentMode just doesn't do anything for UINavigationBar.
What's currently happening is the background image is just presented again like mosaic
Thanks
You can create UIView and add Image and Text to it, but you must set constraints
let titleView = UIView()
titleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 40)
let containerView = UIView()
containerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
titleView.addSubview(containerView)
let profileImageView = UIImageView()
profileImageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
profileImageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
profileImageView.layer.cornerRadius = 20
profileImageView.clipsToBounds = true
containerView.addSubview(profileImageView)
profileImageView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.leftAnchor).isActive = true
profileImageView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
profileImageView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
profileImageView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
self.navigationItem.titleView = titleView
titleView.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target:
self, action: #selector(func)))
I hope that I helped you

Swift3 iOS -Rounded ImageView in Navigation TitleView Keeps Showing Square?

I have a rounded imageView that I use for the profile pic in my app. I use the code several times throughout the app in tableView cells and on different views in view controllers. The profile pic always displays as round. When I use the below code to set the profile pic to round inside the navItem's titleView it only displays as a square.
Why doesn't it display round in the navItem's titleView?
var url: String?//it's already set with some value
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad(){
setTitleView(urlStr: url)
{
func setTitleView(urlStr: String?){
let titleView = UIView()
titleView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 44, height: 44)
let containerView = UIView()
containerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
titleView.addSubview(containerView)
let imageView = UIImageView()
imageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFill
imageView.layer.cornerRadius = imageView.frame.size.width / 2
imageView.clipsToBounds = true
imageView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
imageView.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
imageView.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
if let urlStr = urlStr{
let url = URL(string: urlStr)
imageView.sd_setImage(with: url!)
}
containerView.addSubview(imageView)
imageView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.leftAnchor).isActive = true
imageView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
imageView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
imageView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 40).isActive = true
containerView.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleView.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
containerView.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
navigationItem.titleView = titleView
}
Looks like imageView.layer.cornerRadius = imageView.frame.size.width / 2 is set to 0. imageView.frame.size.width is equal to 0 here.
Instead of let imageView = UIImageView(), you can predefine the frame when creating the imageView with let imageView = UIImageView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 40, height: 40))

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