Updating declarative pipeline job's cron triggers doesn't update triggers - jenkins

I have a declarative pipeline job defined as a pipeline script (not pipeline from SCM). It has a cron trigger:
triggers {
cron('H */4 * * 1-5')
}
I've run this a few times on-demand and cron triggered, and everything is fine so far. Now if I change the cron trigger, jenkins does not pick up the change, the old trigger is still in effect until I force a job run.
How do I get Jenkins to use the changed triggers without running the job manually? I think the question can be extended to any declarative job definition changes really, how do I get jenkins to update job settings without being forced to run the job.

This is related to how Jenkins pipeline works. Triggering as well as other job configurations are only loaded into Jenkins itself only after the job is executed once. It is simply the egg and the chicken question.
Since a pipeline job should be in the context of the place that stored it (Github, for example), you should consider triggering it from there then use some internal logic to decide if to run it or not.
The complexity of this solution should be relative to the number of times you update your trigger.

In short, currently, at time of writing, you can't.
I work around this for parameterised pipelines by adding a "noop" option and them making sure my pipeline does nothing when this option is selected. That way the job runs but has no side effects.
If your pipeline is not parameterised we are currently, as I said, out of luck.

Related

Azure devops pipeline triggers

I am trying to build a pipeline that gets triggered by other pipeline and should not be able to be queued by itself. I am unable to find a way to do the same. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Updated:
Structure i am looking for is PipelineA triggers PipelineB and waits for PipelineB's completion. If i add a trigger saying start when completed it wont trigger PipelineB since A is technically not complete.
Thanks
Assuming you are using Azure DevOps, you can add a pipeline trigger to run your pipeline upon the successful completion of the triggering pipeline.
To prevent triggering two runs of a pipeline, you must remove its own CI trigger or pipeline trigger.
We do not have this build-in feature at present. You need to customize yourself.
Triggering a pipeline can be done via the API and trough PowerShell. You can write your own script file and use the PowerShell tasks.
Then you could use Rest API to query to build result for you have triggered above.
Finally use a task Conditions.
Inside the Control Options of each task, and in the Additional options
for a job in a release pipeline, you can specify the conditions under
which the task or job will run.
Unless the query result of you trigger build PipelineB is completed/succeed. Then you could continue to run left tasks in Pipeline A

Remove unnecessary jobs from build pipeline on Jenkins

I'm a bit new to Jenkins and I'm having an display issue with Build Pipeline plugin. I'm executing some jobs in parallel using JobFanIn Plugin, i.e. the next job in the pipeline will only be executed when all the previous jobs are concluded. However, the Build Plugin believes that all jobs will trigger a new instance of the last job. The execution goes right, but the display isn't.
Bellow is possible to observe what is happening in practice. The GENERATE TEST REPORT job will only be triggered when all TEST jobs are finished and this occurs ok. But since the Build Pipeline plugin expects 3 instances of this job to happen, only one happens and the others appeat as pending forever.Any ideas?
First image displaying what is happening
Second image displaying what is supposed to happen

Jenkins job wait for first successful build of other job

I have a Jenkins job that should not start building until another job has been built successfully at least once. They are not related per se, so I don't want to use triggers. Is there a way to do this?
Some background: I'm using SCM polling to trigger the second job. I've looked at the Files Found Trigger plugin, but that would keep on triggering the second job after the first on has been built. I've also found the Run Condition Plugin, but that seems to work only on build steps, not on the entire build.
Update - The second job copies artifacts from the first job. As long as the first job has never completed successfully, the Copy Artifact step fails. I am trying to prevent that failure, by not even attempting to build the second job until the first job has completed once.
One solution is to use the Build Flow plugin.
You can create a new flow job and use this DSL:
I've used 10 in the retry section but you can use any numbers.
This flow job can be triggered by monitoring the same SCM URL of your second job.
Update, here is a second solution.
You can use the HTTP Request plugin.
If you want to test that your first job has been built successfully at least once, you can test this URL:
http://your.jenkins.instance/job/your.job/lastSuccessfulBuild/
One example:
As my build has never been successful, the lastSuccessfulBuild URL doesn't exist. The HTTP Request changes my build status to failure.
Does it help?
The Block queued job plugin can be used for this: https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Block+queued+job+plugin

Jenkins - Triggering Scheduled Jobs

Is there a way to trigger a scheduled job?
I am building a pipeline of connected jobs which trigger each other once complete. I want one of the jobs to be scheduled to run at a particular time of the day. So I want to be able to essentially add to a queue to trigger at a later time.
Is that possible?
Cheers
To schedule a Jenkins job to run at a specific time, go to the job's landing page, click Configure from the left-side menu, scroll down to 'Build Triggers' section and pick 'Build Periodically'.
There you can specify the cron job formatted string to denote when and how often you'd like this first job to be scheduled for running.
If that job is not the first job in line, you can always use 'Quiet Period' option under 'Advanced Project Options' which puts in a delay in that job before the build steps actually run. You can specify the number of seconds you want that job to wait for before it actually executes.
This plugin seems to be piggybacking on the 'Quiet Period' feature though I haven't tried it myself: https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Schedule+Build+Plugin. You might have luck using it to your advantage.
You could use the Jenkins Workflow plugin suite (mentioned in your tag, perhaps unintentionally). It has a sleep step. If you wanted the next stage of the pipeline to run at a particular time of day, rather than after a fixed interval, you could do some simple computation with java.util.Calendar to determine the seconds between now and then.

Jenkins job to gather all parameters needed in entire pipeline using a cron job

I want to create a Jenkins job ( stage 1) that will gather all parameters needed throughout a build pipeline as i do not want to hard-code each stage individually as they are likely to change regularly.
In the pipeline at stage 3 there will be 5 simultaneous jobs being run with each containing different parameters which will have been got from stage 1.
Is there a way i can gather the parameters i need in stage 1 using a cron job which will be available for subsequent stages ?
I think what is throwing everyone off answering your question is the "cron" part. What has "cron" got to do with any of this?
If we ignore that, there is an answer here that deals with a similar situation:
How to build a pipeline of jobs in Jenkins?
Using the Parameterized Trigger Plugin, you can collect all your parameters in the first job, and then just pass it from one job to another as environment variables, using this plugin.

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