I have two view controller A & B.On ViewController A i am displaying data from server.I have nav button Update to go to ViewController B.On B i can update the data which was shown on ViewController B.Now when data is updated on server i show an alert 'Update Success' on click of Ok i go to previous ViewController.But i don't see the updated data because i removed the ViewController B from stack but A is not reloded.
Code for going back to ViewController A
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
I assume you are sending a web call from viewDidLoad(). So in order to update your viewController A Add your web call method in viewWillAppear()
The state of your "data" on view controller A has not changed and you need to refresh it. If you're fetching data for view controller A within -viewDidLoad, try moving it to a different life cycle method like -viewWillAppear.
Remember, -viewDidLoad gets called only when the view controller loads which happens once, however -viewWillAppear gets called before it appears which will happen often if you're hopping back and forth between views.
You have to call your API method in viewWillAppear(). So, whenever you come back from any viewController, your updated server data will reload itself.
Related
I am having a multiple UIViewController embedded in a UITabbarController.
These are connected by Relationship Segues.
The starting point, VC1 initially loads data and is then processed to a "detail" view.
Whenever I change tabs and go back to VC1, the application gets stuck, as viewDidLoad is not called.
Is there a way to trigger a function each time VC1 is segued to?
the application gets stuck, as viewDidLoad is not called
The application is not stuck. It is working perfectly. viewDidLoad is called when a view controller is created and loads its view. That only happens once in the life of the view controller. When you leave a view controller and come back to it, it is still there (i.e. it is not being created from scratch), so naturally viewDidLoad is not called.
If your goal is to hear about the fact that the tab bar controller is switching to VC1, give the tab bar controller a delegate and implement tabBarController(_:didSelect:) or similar.
Even better, configure things so that there is no need to do this. If there is common data that is accessed by both view controllers, architect things so that a view controller sends new data up to a data controller and the data controller broadcasts news of the change down to all view controllers that need to know this.
I'm having trouble trying to figure out where I should load in the data from Firebase into my app. I'm not sure where to load the data into viewDidLoad or viewWillAppear. I am currently loading data in viewDidLoad but when I visit another view controller that add items to Firebase to be displayed by the previous view controller. But when I pop back to the original view controller it doesn't show an update in the view controller that supposed to show the item that were updated or added to the database.
The best choice for your case is viewWillAppear as it's being called when you pop back , so make sure to free the array and load it again if it's not a child add observation
viewDidLoad() is only called once after the controller is loaded into memory (more info here: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiviewcontroller/1621495-viewdidload).
If you want to update your data when you go back to your controller, you should do it in viewWillAppear() or viewDidAppear(). The later is called after the former so it's your choice where to call the update function.
In addition, you can also update immediately when there is new data by using NotificationCenter, without the need to go back to your controller.
here is my scenario case.
Initially for going to this VC without loading is hidden.when I click to first view controllers button it goes to second view controller.When I click button from secondVC it come back to first one and for going to this VC without loading button is now visible.Now when I click for going to this VC without loading I want to show my second view controller without reload because my previous loaded data for second view controller is needed.So how can I do that?
the actual scenario of my app look like this.My first VC
and the second one.
It's a picture of sound cloud but the case is same.
First possible solution,
Add SecondViewController as child view controller of FirstViewController using container view in Storyboard.
Every time you want to remove SecondViewController just hide/remove it with custom animation block.
Keep the reference of SecondViewController in FirstViewController
Second possible solution,
Create shared data object.
Then you can use that shared data object in any view controller, regardless of saving the state of any view controller.
I would create an object where i put the data und pass this from ViewController to ViewController by properties. Maybe this is to simple but it should work.
I'm looking into the viewDidLoad and viewDidAppear methods to better understand what they both do and I came across an article which uses the example of a banking application to explain how these methods work:
Consider a banking application that shows your current balance. A user
can tap on a button, which presents a list of nearby ATMs in a modal
view controller. In order to get the list of nearby ATMs, the
application must make a core location and web service request.
In this situation, a programmer could get away with requesting the
list of nearby ATMs from the server in viewDidLoad. The view
controller is only presented once, both viewDidLoad and
viewWillAppear: will be called back to back and only once for that
particular view controller instance. The net effect of the code in
either of these two methods will be the same.
But this is a bad idea. Consider what would happen if you wanted to
move the ATM view controller into a tab bar controller. Now, the ATM
view controller – with its ATM fetching code in viewDidLoad only
fetches the list of ATMs once. So you are in Atlanta on Tuesday, open
up your application to look for an ATM, then check your balance. Then
you travel to New York on Wednesday, re-open the banking application,
and you only see ATMs in Atlanta. The view was already loaded, no need
to call viewDidLoad and now you’re looking at stale data.
Sadly, I still don't fully understand how/why both viewDidLoad and viewWillAppear will be called 'back to back', or what adding the ATM view controller to a tab bar controller means in terms of these methods.
viewDidLoad method will call only once a life time of viewController and that is when viewController object will first load in memory.
where as viewWillAppear method will call every time when a view will appear to screen or you can say will be topViewController...
Explanation:
Consider you have tab based app with two tabs. Tab1 associated with viewController1 and tab2 is associated with viewController2. Now when you will run your app and you will see tab one is selected and viewController1 is on view and you want to change to tab2, when you will tap on tab2 then tabVieController2's object will create and load to memory first time hence its viewDidLoad method will call, and soon after that it will appear to window and viewWillAppear will also get call.
Now if you you try changing tabs by click on them only viewWillAppear methods will get called for both, as they are in memory already.
It simple, viewDidLoad get called when the view is load in, either via NIB, storyboard or with the loadView method. The viewWillAppear: is called when the view is presented.
When a view is added to a tab bar it only gets load once, thus the viewDidLoad will only be called once. But if the user switch to an other tab and back to the same view the viewDidLoad will not be called. This is because the view is already loaded.
However the viewWillAppear: is called in both cases just before the view is shown. Thus this will be called when the user first opens the tab and when it switches back to that tab.
I think they are referring to the fact that the view is loaded every time the modal view controller appears (thus the data is constantly refreshed) but only once when it is part of tab bar (only loaded on app launch). Kind of a whacky example to explain the methods though.
You might want to read up on the view controller lifecycle to know when to implement what in which method:
Responding to Display-Related Notifications
View Loading and Unloading
I got two viewControllers using a navigation bar. The first viewController displays some data I change on the second viewController.
So if I load the second viewController, a back button appears in the NavBar and I can change my values (and they are stored, I used the debugger). My problem is, after hitting the backButton to come to my firstView Controller, it does not call it's viewDidLoad method. It's clear, that there are no updated values at all, when this function is not called.
At the first start, the viewDidLoad method is called and does what I want it to do. After going back and forth between the viewControllers the method is not called again.
Any solutions?
Thanks!
EDIT:
SOLVED
I did not want to delete my question, maybe someone needs this too:
This method is called every time the view appears, it is probably not defined by default:
-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
NSLog(#"View appeared.");
}
But the update code (like [[self view] setNeedsDisplay];) in viewWillAppear.
To make it clear: viewDidLoad is called when your view is loaded. This happens at the first time the view is going to be displayed. When you then navigate to the next view the first view can (depending on your code) still be loaded. Therefore when you navigate back to that view viewDidLoad won't be called because the view is still there.
But every time the view is going to be shown (for example when you navigate back to this view) the method viewWillAppear and viewDidAppear will be called.
Hope that helps.
ViewDidLoad method will get called when there is view controller allocation-initialization happens. In the case of moving back in navigation controller, it is not creating any new view controllers, it is reusing previous references from navigation stack.
Hence viewDidLoad will not get called. As your view controller is already in memory stack. So it will just make the view to reappear on windows and it will call viewWillAppear respectively.