I'm building an app with Cordova (Phonegap) and installed the Framework and build my project (for iOS and Android) with the command line tool.
When I want to open the newly created project with Xcode, I get plenty (like 9-10) of notifications that my project is locked and can't be changed. How (and why should I) can I change the rights for the project with the command line tool or something similar, because I'm also unable to archive my project because of that problem.
You need to change the owner of the project path to your user.
Example:
My user: dawson
My project path: /work/some_project
Run this:
sudo chown -R dawson /work/some_project
Related
i used to upload my ZIP (with HTML5/CSS web app) in phonegap since 4, 5 years and create cool mobile apps. But since some months it's look like Adobe dismiss the project, no more answer on forum etc.
Is there a good solution, when you don't know everything about shift/cocoa/java and server things, to simply upload your webapp (basically a website in a zip) and get IPA/APK ?
I heard about monaco or voltbuilder. Thanks
Not really. Although I can confirm https://build.phonegap.com works for me. If you have an error related to a malformed xml, you can try to delete the project on the website and re-uplading the zip file onto a new project. That's a bug I have experienced in the past.
Otherwise, you can install Cordova and Phonegap on your pc to build it using npm on the terminal (Linux/MacOs).
$ sudo npm install -g cordova
or for windows (CMD):
C:\> npm install -g cordova
then navigate with the command line using cd to go to a folder
eg. cd myfolder.
You can see the files in your current directory with ls (Linux/MacOs) or lsdir (windows)
Once you are in your project's folder and that you can see with lsdir or ls your config.xml file of your project, then you can run those commands to add the platform you want to build:
cordova platform add ios
cordova platform add android
Finally to build the app, you need to:
cordova build
Note: To build an Ipa, you will need to use a device running MacOs since it requires XCode. I highly recommand you to get familiar with Cmd or the terminal if you are building an app.
I hope I have answered your question well
I am trying to upgrade my Cordova Ionic project ios platform from 3.0.1 to the newest 4.5.2 using xcode 9. I remove the ios platform and re-add it again under CLI 7.1.0. Then I restore all the .xcodeproject settings by copy the old .xcodeproject into the new ios platform and reset all the path necessary in the workspace. Luckily my project build successfully and runs fine in the debug mode.
However when I am trying to upgrade some out of date plugins in the new project, I found that I can only "add" plugin, which everything just goes fine. But when I am trying to remove any plugin (whether they have been added in the new workspace or not), the CLI always show red font message: Error: Could not find *-Info.plist file, or config.xml file.
This message will also show up if I tried to run ionic prepare ios command. Interestingly enough, if I use the .xcodeproject file cordova originally generated, then all the things will just work fine.
Any idea on what specific settings is wrong so that the CLI could only recognize the new .xcodeproject file but not the old .xcodeproject file?
To answer "why don't want to use the new .xcodeproject automatically generated". My project is pretty huge which contains 4 different targets and each of them have different project settings. First of all, CLI don't know that and will only generate one target and I have to duplicate it another 3 times. Secondly, it will be such a pain to restore each target settings one by one. And thirdly the new project doesn't contain any changes in the iOS native code I made such like in appDelegate class. Therefore I just want to find a trick way to make it through.
Cordova creates the files automatically, I believe copying a file generated from an old version and pasting a new one will break your project.
What happens if you remove the platform, add again but without reusing the .xcodeproject? The normal thing is that you got to work normally.
Another option would be to upgrade Cordova or a downgrade, using nvm you can have several versions of Nodejs and Cordova.
You didn't mentioned in your question how you are removing the ios platform , try to do them as follows:
cordova platform remove ios
cordova platform list here you can verify that ios platform deleted
cordova platform add ios --save
I don't know what version you are using but cordova 6.5.0 should solve the ios-build issues. you can install using like below:
sudo npm i -g cordova#6.5.0
I am trying to simulate a project with ionic using the command ionic emulate ios. I have installed xcode last version on mac Sierra. But no work. this is the error:
** BUILD SUCCEEDED **
No target specified for emulator. Deploying to iPhone-SE, 10.2 simulator
An error was encountered processing the command (domain=com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimError, code=163):
Unable to lookup in current state: Shutdown
An error was encountered processing the command (domain=com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimError, code=163):
Unable to lookup in current state: Shutdown
Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat '/var/root/Library/Logs/CoreSimulator/4A052961-F773-4156-9D6C-76F137CC761B/system.log'
I found this solution(https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/66665) but no work for me.
https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/guide/platforms/ios/
Open a Project within Xcode
Cordova for iOS projects can be opened in Xcode. This can be useful if you wish to use Xcode built in debugging/profiling tools or if you are developing iOS plugins. Please note that when opening your project in Xcode, it is recommended that you do NOT edit your code in the IDE. This will edit the code in the platforms folder of your project (not www), and changes are liable to be overwritten. Instead, edit the www folder and copy over your changes by running cordova build.
Plugin developers wishing to edit their native code in the IDE should use the --link flag when adding their plugin to the project via cordova plugin add. This will link the files so that changes to the plugin files in the platforms folder are reflected in your plugin's source folder (and vice versa).
Once the ios platform is added to your project and built using cordova build, you can open it from within Xcode. Double-click to open the ${PROJECT_NAME}/platforms/ios/${PROJECT_NAME}.xcodeproj file. The screen should look like this:
https://cordova.apache.org/static/img/guide/platforms/ios/helloworld_project.png
Then follow the instructions to deploy to a simulator:
https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/guide/platforms/ios/#deploying-to-simulator
You will be able to see errors more clearly.
In my case it was the problem of an unmatched resource file. I simply deleted it.
After this, I tried:
sudo chown -R $USER:$GROUP ~/.npm sudo chown -R $USER:$GROUP ~/.config
in terminal and was able to run the app in a simulator
Missing dependency target "CordovaLib (from CordovaLib.xcodeproj)" When running ios with Xcode
A different solution
Before reading this MAKE SURE you are opening YourProject.xcworkspace and NOT YourProject.xcodeproj
I couldn't get this to work using #manzapanza 's solution
The Problem
CordovaLib.xcodeproj is missing from your xcode project
Solution (for mac users)
Download a copy of CordovaLib.xcodeproj and drag it into your xcode project.
$ sudo npm install -g cordova (installs a "global" copy of cordova to your computer, you might be able to skip this step)
$ find ~/ -name 'CordovaLib.xcodeproj' (mine was at /Users/Jackson//.cordova/lib/npm_cache/cordova-ios/4.3.1/package/tests/spec/unit/fixtures/ios-config-xml/CordovaLib/CordovaLib.xcodeproj)
Open folder the folder path found above $ open [path] (open /Users/Jackson//.cordova/lib/npm_cache/cordova-ios/4.3.1/package/tests/spec/unit/fixtures/ios-config-xml/CordovaLib/)
Drag CordovaLib.xcodeproj to your xcode project
This is what your file navigator should look like at this point:
Delete red (missing) file
Select your app in the navigator (very top of file tree). Go to Targets > [Your Project Name] > Build Phases > Link Binary With Libraries > "+"
type in / look for libCordova.a and add it
Compile project
For some reasons the xcode project was corrupted. Generally, to solve this kind of problems, you can try removing and re-adding the platform ios:
ionic platform rm ios
ionic platform add ios
ionic build ios
Attention: Any changes that you applied directly from xcode will be lost and you will need to apply manually after you will have run these commands. Do a backup of platforms/ios before.
Same solution for Apache Cordova project.
Remove platform and re-add:
cordova platform remove ios
cordova platform add ios
cordova prepare ios
cordova run ios
Successful!
I downgraded my Cordova version to 6.2.0 and it started working.
I had multiple issues with my app that I was able to resolve when I was missing CordovaLib from my XCode project.
First I ran
cordova requirements ios
and found that I was missing ios-deploy and CocoaPods. These were not requirements for Cordova 6.2.0 but are as of Cordova 6.4.0. I did not try 6.3.0 so I do not know the status for that version.
In addition, I had some icon files in my config.xml for iOS that did not exist because I was using a 3rd party cordova-icon maker to generate them and the fact that they were missing was apparently breaking the add platform command mid-process. Again 6.2.0 did not have this issue with the same config file, but 6.4.0 is definitely strict about not having any errors. My guess is that they were either continuing past the errors in prior version of Cordova or they re-arranged the way things are built so that the CordovaLib is now last and if there are any errors before that step, you will be missing the folder and its contents.
I'm trying to build a system which can compile a project given the source code (the Cordova SDK app project) and the optional provision settings, similiar to PhoneGap's Build. Behind the scenes I try to use the xcodebuild command to create the final IPA and return it to the user. All the projects developed using Cordova and prepared to be compiled with XCode with the following commands:
cordova platform add ios
cordova prepare ios
The problem is that the xcodebuild requires the project's schemes, which according to my search on the subject are generated only when you open the project with the XCode GUI.
Is there any way to generate the schemes for the project using command line tools only? Are the schemes are the same for every project so I can copy a static one to each project I want to compile?
I'm not really a XCode guy or Mac guy for that matter, so I'd be happy for a clear explanation for how and why the solution works, if there is one...
Edit:
Just to clarify my final intestions:
When I open the project using the XCode GUI (double click the .xcodeproj) it generates the schemes and then I can use the xcodebuild command successfully without any problem. But I need this system to be completely automated, so that the user can upload he's project built with the Cordova framework and have this system generate the IPA for him if he choose so. (He can also choose other platforms which are supported by the Cordova framework). Much like PhoneGap's build eventually.
You can generate the schemes programmatically using a build hook script that the Cordova CLI will run before building for iOS. I wrote a blog post on this here but here's a summary:
I chose to use the xcodeproj Ruby gem, you can get this with:
sudo gem install xcodeproj
Then create a hook script "fix_xcode_schemes.rb" in the hooks folder of your Cordova project, set it to 755 file permissions so that it is executable and put this in the script:
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require 'xcodeproj'
xcproj = Xcodeproj::Project.open("platforms/ios/schemedemo.xcodeproj")
xcproj.recreate_user_schemes
xcproj.save
Adjust the platforms/ios/schemedemo.xcodeproj to match your project name.
Then to run the script edit your project's config.xml and add:
<platform name="ios">
<hook type="after_platform_add" src="hooks/fix_xcode_schemes.rb" />
...
</platform>
Full code and Github on the blog post I linked to. Here I use after_platform_add so the Cordova CLI will add the schemes after the iOS platform is added. For an existing project you may want to swap this for before_prepare or before_build to add the schemes if you don't want to remove and re-add the ios platform to use my original example. Cordova Hook documentation is here.