How do you trigger jQuery UI's AutoComplete change event handler programmatically?
Hookup
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
source: context.companies,
change: handleCompanyChanged
});
Misc Attempts Thus Far
$("#CompanyList").change();
$("#CompanyList").trigger("change");
$("#CompanyList").triggerHandler("change");
Based on other answers it should work:
How to trigger jQuery change event in code
jQuery Autocomplete and on change Problem
JQuery Autocomplete help
The change event fires as expected when I manually interact with the AutoComplete input via browser; however I would like to programmatically trigger the change event in some cases.
What am I missing?
Here you go. It's a little messy but it works.
$(function () {
var companyList = $("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
change: function() {
alert('changed');
}
});
companyList.autocomplete('option','change').call(companyList);
});
this will work,too
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
source : yourSource,
change : yourChangeHandler
})
// deprecated
//$("#CompanyList").data("autocomplete")._trigger("change")
// use this now
$("#CompanyList").data("ui-autocomplete")._trigger("change")
It's better to use the select event instead. The change event is bound to keydown as Wil said. So if you want to listen to change on selection use select like that.
$("#yourcomponent").autocomplete({
select: function(event, ui) {
console.log(ui);
}
});
They are binding to keydown in the autocomplete source, so triggering the keydown will case it to update.
$("#CompanyList").trigger('keydown');
They aren't binding to the 'change' event because that only triggers at the DOM level when the form field loses focus. The autocomplete needs to respond faster than 'lost focus' so it has to bind to a key event.
Doing this:
companyList.autocomplete('option','change').call(companyList);
Will cause a bug if the user retypes the exact option that was there before.
Here is a relatively clean solution for others looking up this topic:
// run when eventlistener is triggered
$("#CompanyList").on( "autocompletechange", function(event,ui) {
// post value to console for validation
console.log($(this).val());
});
Per api.jqueryui.com/autocomplete/, this binds a function to the eventlistener. It is triggered both when the user selects a value from the autocomplete list and when they manually type in a value. The trigger fires when the field loses focus.
The simplest, most robust way is to use the internal ._trigger() to fire the autocomplete change event.
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
source : yourSource,
change : yourChangeHandler
})
$("#CompanyList").data("ui-autocomplete")._trigger("change");
Note, jQuery UI 1.9 changed from .data("autocomplete") to .data("ui-autocomplete"). You may also see some people using .data("uiAutocomplete") which indeed works in 1.9 and 1.10, but "ui-autocomplete" is the official preferred form. See http://jqueryui.com/upgrade-guide/1.9/#changed-naming-convention-for-data-keys for jQuery UI namespaecing on data keys.
You have to manually bind the event, rather than supply it as a property of the initialization object, to make it available to trigger.
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
source: context.companies
}).bind( 'autocompletechange', handleCompanyChanged );
then
$("#CompanyList").trigger("autocompletechange");
It's a bit of a workaround, but I'm in favor of workarounds that improve the semantic uniformity of the library!
The programmatically trigger to call the autocomplete.change event is via a namespaced trigger on the source select element.
$("#CompanyList").trigger("blur.autocomplete");
Within version 1.8 of jquery UI..
.bind( "blur.autocomplete", function( event ) {
if ( self.options.disabled ) {
return;
}
clearTimeout( self.searching );
// clicks on the menu (or a button to trigger a search) will cause a blur event
self.closing = setTimeout(function() {
self.close( event );
self._change( event );
}, 150 );
});
I was trying to do the same, but without keeping a variable of autocomplete. I walk throught this calling change handler programatically on the select event, you only need to worry about the actual value of input.
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete({
source: context.companies,
change: handleCompanyChanged,
select: function(event,ui){
$("#CompanyList").trigger('blur');
$("#CompanyList").val(ui.item.value);
handleCompanyChanged();
}
});
Well it works for me just binding a keypress event to the search input, like this:
... Instantiate your autofill here...
$("#CompanyList").bind("keypress", function(){
if (nowDoing==1) {
nowDoing = 0;
$('#form_459174').clearForm();
}
});
$('#search').autocomplete( { source: items } );
$('#search:focus').autocomplete('search', $('#search').val() );
This seems to be the only one that worked for me.
This post is pretty old, but for thoses who got here in 2016. None of the example here worked for me. Using keyup instead of autocompletechange did the job. Using jquery-ui 10.4
$("#CompanyList").on("keyup", function (event, ui) {
console.log($(this).val());
});
Hope this help!
Another solution than the previous ones:
//With trigger
$("#CompanyList").trigger("keydown");
//With the autocomplete API
$("#CompanyList").autocomplete("search");
jQuery UI Autocomplete API
https://jsfiddle.net/mwneepop/
Related
I'm writing my own ESC handler because I need to do other actions when ESC is pressed, specifically I need to manage where focus goes for keyboard-only users. I have it working for all menus and some dialogs (both of which are using jQueryUI) but I'm having problems with dialogs that open on top of other dialogs (confirmation dialogs).
I'm using a Backbone View and adding my keydown handler on dialogcreate. this.$el.on('dialogcreate', this.bindKeydownEvent);
My handler:
bindKeydownEvent: function(ev, ui) {
var self = this;
this.$el.dialog().on('keydown', function(evt) {
if(evt.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.ESCAPE) {
self.$el.dialog("close");
if(self.options.closeFocusEl) {
$(self.options.closeFocusEl).focus();
}
evt.stopPropagation();
}
});
}
I've checked and this.$el.dialog() is the correct dialog when the second dialog calls this.bindKeydownEvent but for some reason the keydown handler is not being triggered no matter what I press in the dialog (Tab, Space, Enter, random letters, etc).
Any idea what I'm doing wrong or have a better way I could bind the keydown event?
EDIT:
I just noticed that this is also happening in some first-level dialogs. It looks like the only difference is the way we get the template and therefore create the interior of the dialog. In our Alert and Confirmation dialog classes, we define the template as an attribute on the object like this: template: _.template("<div><%= o.content %></div>"). In other views (in which the keydown binding works) we build the child elements and add them to the DOM of the dialog, set the template in the initialize function
this.options.template = 'navigation/CreateNewDialog.template';
or set it when we call the dialog
var closeConv = new views.CloseConversationDialogView({
confirm: this.closeConversationConfirmed,
content: i18n.t("closeConversationInput"),
template: "conversation/CloseConversationDialog.template"
});
closeConv.render();
Is there a reason that creating the template inline as an attribute on the view would not bind keydown correctly?
To understand why your event handler isn't being triggered you need first understand how event delegation works.
The key to event delegation in that events bubble up the DOM. So when you bind your event using this.$el.dialog().on('keydown',..., what you basically doing is listening to any keydown event that is triggered on your $el or it's descendants. In this case being that your second dialog isn't a descendant of your $el it's events won't bubble up to it and therefore don't trigger your handler.
To work around this you can either bind directly to your second dialog, or instead bind to a exisitng higher level element like the document. For example
$(document).on('keydown', '.myDialog', function() {...
The only thing my original attempt was missing was "widget". The widget method, according to api.jqueryui.com,
Returns a jQuery object containing the generated wrapper.
I don't see any documentation on what exactly $('.selector').dialog() returns but apparently it is not the same as $('.selector').dialog("widget"). I also changed on('keydown'... to just use the jQuery keydown instead.
bindKeydownEvent: function(ev, ui) {
var self = this;
this.$el.dialog("widget").keydown(function(evt) {
if(evt.keyCode === $.ui.keyCode.ESCAPE) {
self.$el.dialog("close");
if(self.options.closeFocusEl) {
$(self.options.closeFocusEl).focus();
}
evt.stopPropagation();
}
});
}
We have a rails 3.2.8 app with jquery autocomplete. The app should fire an event after user selects a customer name from the list (#invoice_customer_name_autocomplete). After selecting, an ajax change event is fired. That's all the app should do. However the following code does not do the job (error: "t.item.customer is undefined"). A user can not even select. The text box won't take customer name and the screen gets stuck:
//for autocomplete
$(function() {
return $('#invoice_customer_name_autocomplete').autocomplete({
minLength: 1,
source: $('#invoice_customer_name_autocomplete').data('autocomplete-source'),
select: function(event, ui) {
$('#invoice_customer_name_autocomplete').val(ui.item.customer.name);
},
});
});
$(document).ready(function (){
$('#invoice_customer_name_autocomplete').change(function (){
//ajax call
$.get(window.location, $('form').serialize(), null, "script");
return false;
});
});
If manually changing the customer name, the .change event will fire. However it does not fire after selecting. What's wrong with the code above?
UPDATE:
If the select can trigger a change event on invoice_customer_name_autocomplete, then this is what we want. Tried the code below without success (no change event fired):
select: function(event, ui) {
$(this).trigger('change');
}
You may be using the jQuery Autocomplete plugin I can't be sure, but you're calling it the way you would call the jQuery UI autocomplete.
In case you are using the first
Suggestions:
Use autocomplete in jQuery UI instead of the autocomplete plugin. The latter is deprecated.
Using the correct framework here is a example of it working:
jsFiddle
It is no different from yours, so the thing is that you should log the ui object in order to understand why you are accessing a null object, the easiest way to do it is to log on console the whole object and watch it.
console.log(ui)
Edit:
Regarding the onChange you may check this post: trigger onchange event manually
Hope it helps!
I'm using JQuery UI autocomplete feature and I'm facing a problem.
This is my code:
$("#Id").autocomplete({
source: url,
change : function (event,ui){
alert('changed');
}
});
I would like that the change event will fire any time the user type anything in the input text
It's not the case here.
when I type something it does not fire until I'm pressing with the mouse on somewhere else on the screen.
How to handle this scenario?
Try to bind a keypress event to it directly?
$("#Id").autocomplete({
source: url,
change : function (event,ui){
alert('changed');
}
});
$("#Id").bind('keypress',function(){$(this).autocomplete.change});
I solve my problem by using the keypress event separately. instead of using the change event.
The new code:
$("#Id").autocomplete({
source: url
});
$("#Id").keydown(function() {
// Logic goes here
});
This problem occurred because we got out of focus two events were fired the onBlur and the onclick event of some button I have. and this cause inconsistently behavior.
Thanks
I'm using the remote validation in MVC 3, but it seems to fire any time that I type something, if it's the second time that field's been active. The problem is that I have an autocomplete box, so they might click on a result to populate the field, which MVC views as "leaving" it.
Even apart from the autcomplete thing, I don't want it to attempt to validate when they're halfway through writing. Is there a way that I can say "only run validation n milliseconds after they are finished typing" or "only run validation on blur?"
MVC 3 relies on the jQuery Validation plugin for client side validation. You need to configure the plugin to not validate on key up.
You can switch it globally off using
$.validator.setDefaults({
onkeyup: false
})
See http://docs.jquery.com/Plugins/Validation/Validator/setDefaults and the onkeyup option here http://docs.jquery.com/Plugins/Validation/validate.
For future reference, I found it's possible to do this in combination with the typeWatch plugin (http://archive.plugins.jquery.com/project/TypeWatch).
Basically what you want to do is (in my case for a slug):
/*Disable keyup validation on focus and restore it to onkeyup validation mode on blur*/
$("form input[data-val-remote-url]").on({
focus: function () {
$(this).closest('form').validate().settings.onkeyup = false;
},
blur: function () {
$(this).closest('form').validate().settings.onkeyup = $.validator.defaults.onkeyup;
}
});
$(function () {
/*Setup the typeWatch for the element/s that's using remote validation*/
$("#Slug").typeWatch({ wait: 300, callback: validateSlug, captureLength: 5 });
});
function validateSlug() {
/*Manually force revalidation of the element (forces the remote validation to happen) */
var slug = $("#Slug");
slug.closest('form').validate().element(slug);
}
If you're using the vanilla typeWatch plugin, you'll have to setup a typeWatch for every element because the typeWatch callback doesn't give you access to the current element via $(this), it only passes the value.
Alternatively you can modify the typeWatch plugin to pass in the element (timer.el) and then you can apply a delay to all.
For some reason (maybe because of conflicts with the unobtrusive plugin), hwiechers' answer didn't work for me. Instead, I had to get the validator of my form with .data('validator') (as mentioned in this answer) and set onkeyup to false on it.
var validator = $('#form').data('validator');
validator.settings.onkeyup = false;
We had the same problem of focusing out the autocomplete textbox "DealingWithContactName" when autocomplete suggestion list pops up. Here we select the dynamically generated autocomplete list item on which the user clicks and set focus on to it. After 50ms we take the focus out from the textbox. It solved our problem.
$('body').on('click', 'ul.ui-autocomplete li a', function () {
$('#DealingWithContactName').focus();
window.setInterval(function () {
$('#DealingWithContactName').blur();
}, 50);
});
I wanted local validation to remain during onkeyup so that the user had a tighter feedback loop. This should only affect the remote validation (that results from RemoteAttribute):
$("[data-val-remote]").keyup(function () {
// Avoid hitting server validation during onkeyup. Wait for onfocusout.
return false;
});
I've searched everywhere, but I can't seem to find any help...
I have some textboxes that are created dynamically via JS, so I need to bind all of their classes to an autocomplete. As a result, I need to use the new .live() option.
As an example, to bind all items with a class of .foo now and future created:
$('.foo').live('click', function(){
alert('clicked');
});
It takes (and behaves) the same as .bind(). However, I want to bind an autocomplete...
This doesn't work:
$('.foo').live('autocomplete', function(event, ui){
source: 'url.php' // (surpressed other arguments)
});
How can I use .live() to bind autocomplete?
UPDATE
Figured it out with Framer:
$(function(){
$('.search').live('keyup.autocomplete', function(){
$(this).autocomplete({
source : 'url.php'
});
});
});
jQuery UI autocomplete function automatically adds the class "ui-autocomplete-input" to the element. I'd recommend live binding the element on focus without the "ui-autocomplete-input"
class to prevent re-binding on every keydown event within that element.
$(".foo:not(.ui-autocomplete-input)").live("focus", function (event) {
$(this).autocomplete(options);
});
Edit
My answer is now out of date since jQuery 1.7, see Nathan Strutz's comment for use with the new .on() syntax.
If you are using the jquery.ui.autocomplete.js try this instead
.bind("keydown.autocomplete") or .live("keydown.autocomplete")
if not, use the jquery.ui.autocomplete.js and see if it'll work
If that doesn't apply, I don't know how to help you bro
Just to add, you can use the .livequery plugin for this:
$('.foo').livequery(function() {
// This will fire for each matched element.
// It will also fire for any new elements added to the DOM.
$(this).autocomplete(options);
});
To get autocomplete working when loaded dynamically for the on() event used in jQuery > 1.7, using the syntax Nathan Strutz provides in his comment:
$(document).on('focus', '.my-field:not(.ui-autocomplete-input)', function (e) {
$(this).autocomplete(options)
});
where .my-field is a selector for your autocomplete input element.
.live() does not work with focus.
also keyup.autocmplete does not make any sense.
Instead the thing I have tried and working is this
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.search').live('keyup' , function()
{
$(this).autocomplete({ source : 'url.php' });
});
})
This works perfectly fine.
You can't. .live() only supports actual JavaScript events, not any custom event. This is a fundamental limitation of how .live() works.
You can try using this:
$('.foo').live('focus.autocomplete', function() {
$(this).autocomplete({...});
});
After reading and testing everyone else's answers I have updated it for the current version of JQuery and made a few tweaks.
The problem with using keydown as the event that calls .autocomplete() is that it fails to autocomplete for that first letter typed. Using focus is the better choice.
Another thing I have noticed is that all of the given solutions result in .autocomplete() being called multiple times. If you are adding an element dynamically to the page that will not be removed again, the event should only be fired once. Even if the item is to be removed and added again, the event should be removed and then added back each time the element is removed or added so that focusing on the field again will not unnecessarily call .autocomplete() every time.
My final code is as follows:
$(document).on('focus.autocomplete', '#myAutocomplete', function(e){
$(this).autocomplete(autocompleteOptions);
$(document).off('focus.autocomplete', '#myAutocomplete');
});
autocomplete is not an event rather a function that enables autocomplete functionality for a textbox.
So if you can modify the js that creates the textboxes dynamically to wrap the textbox element in as a jquery object and call autocomplete on that object.
I just noticed you edited your post with this answer. It was obvious to me so I'm posting it below for others. Thank you.
$(function()
{
$('.search').live('keyup.autocomplete', function()
{
$(this).autocomplete({ source : 'url.php' });
});
});
This works for me:
$(function()
{
$('.item_product').live('focus.autocomplete', function()
{
$(this).autocomplete("/source.php/", {
width: 550,
matchContains: true,
mustMatch: false,
selectFirst: false,
});
});
});
You can just put the autocomplete inside input live event, like this:
$('#input-element').live('input', function(){
$("#input-element").autocomplete(options);
});