i have a strange behaviour in my Visual Studio 2015 when i hit Get latest version.
Sometimes i need to do this twice to be sure that the latest version is fetched.
I look at the output window when it says All files are up to date. everything is fine.
Is this normal?
Well, you don't have to do this. When you do a get latest option in VS. You can do this in source control explorer. Right click the file and get latest.
After doing this, you just need to check a column of source control explorer which called "Latest", the value should change from "No" to "Yes".
Update Screenshot
#D.Konosov Well, if so you still don't need to pay too much attention for this. Since even though you do the get latest. It's still not "the really latest” in many cases. More details for your reference Why doesn't TFS get latest get the latest?
And during the time from your working on to checking in source control. Some others of your team very likely checked in another version. You still have to resolve conflicts for your code.
In my opinion, you don't have to do this. Every morning, when you start working, do the "get latest" once, and after you fininshd the work on it. Check in it in TFS. You may have to resolve conflicts during the check in option.
Certainly, if you insist on keeping this behavior, keep it. After all, it's nothing business.
I want to be able to see (in VS2013 UI) till which change-set I updated my files.
The reason I ask this is because of the following scenario:
I created a fix, checked it in and continued working on something else. One day later, my colleague is testing the bug I solved but found it unsolved. Next, I tried to reproduce it at my machine but was not able to do so. So I wondered whether my colleague got the latest version before starting to test, he was convinced he did, but we cannot find a way to see on what change-set he is.
It is important for us to know this information without getting the latest version and retest it. Since the testing procedure for this bug takes quite some time, and time is valuable.
I'm quite new to TFS and we just switched from SVN to TFS. At SVN, using tortoise, the revision of the local working copy was highlighted, so the user knew which revisions he missed or was at.
I would like to be able to get this same information via VS2013.
I searched the web and found this other question but it uses the command line and I want to see it in the UI. Beside that, I couldn't get the command to work.
The question: Where can I find the number of the change-set in the VS2013 user-interface, my local working copy is on?
One place I know of is in the source control explorer window of Visual Studio.
1: right click a file and go to Advanced->Properties
2: Under the general tab you will see "Workspace Version #" and "Latest Version #"
In the Source Code Explorer you should have a column for "latest". This will tell you at a glance if you have the latest or not.
I am trying out Enterprise Architect integration with Team Foundation Server using EA trial version. I was able to create a model with several sub packages using DBMS based and TFS 2013 as a version control system. I was able to check out a package successfully from TFS via EA. However I could not check in that same package, EA keeps showing me the error message:
You cannot check-in package ‘blahblah’.
The associated file ‘blahblah.xml’ is not currently checked-out by you.
I double checked the xml file from TFS Source Control via Visual Studio, it showed that the xml file was “lock, edit” under my same credentials that was used in EA Version control settings.
Interestingly, I was able to Undo check out successfully.
Any help is appreciated.
I remember having this issue at work a couple of months ago. I don't have access to Enterprise Architect at the moment, nor am I in a position to recreate the problem to verify this solution, but I do remember how our team solved it:
The missing assumption to solving this, which may or may not be true in your case, is that your team went from the standard authentication method in the TFS settings, to SCC(or possibly the other way around). Now, assuming your credentials are the same in either method, you won't get an issue in Visual Studio, and can do everything apart from checking in in Enterprise Architect until you update your TFS settings in Enterprise Architect. Heck, everything will seem correct everywhere as your files IS checked out to you (no idea why this is permitted) but you cannot check in through the standard authentication method.
I had the same problem which I was able to solve only by resynchronizing the status with the version control.
Right click on Model, click on "Package Control", click on "Re-sync status with VC provider".
Why Why WHY doesn't TFS's get latest work consistently?
You would have thought that feature would have been tested thoroughly.
What I have to do is, get specific version, then check both overwrite writetable files + overwrite all files.
Is my local setup messed up or you do this also?
TFS redefined what "Get Latest" does. In TFS terms, Get Latest means get the latest version of the files, but ignore the ones that the server thinks is already in your workspace. Which to me and just about everyone else on the planet is wrong.
See this link: http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/blogs/srlteam/archive/2009/04/13/how-get-latest-version-really-works.aspx
The only way to get it to do what you want is to Get Specific Version, then check both of the "Overwrite ..." boxes.
Sometimes Get specific version even checking both checkboxes won't get you the latest file. You've probably made a change to a file, and want to undo those changes by re-getting the latest version. Well... that's what Undo pending changes is for and not the purpose of Get specific version.
If in doubt:
undo pending check in on the file(s)
do a compare afterwards to make sure your file matches the expected version
run a recursive 'compare' on your whole project afterwards to see what else is different
keep an eye on pending changes window and sometimes you may need to check 'take server version' to resolve an incompatible pending change
And this one's my favorite that I just discovered :
keep an eye out in the the Output window for messages such as this :
Warning - Unable to refresh R:\TFS-PROJECTS\www.example.com\ExampleMVC\Example MVC\Example MVC.csproj because you have a pending edit.
This critical message appears in the output window. No other notifications!
Nothing in pending changes and no other dialog message telling you that the file you just requested explicitly was not retrieved! And yes - you resolve this by just running Undo pending changes and getting the file.
TFS, like some other source control providers, such as Perforce, do this, as the system knows what the last version you successfully got was, so get latest turns into "get changes since x". If you play by its rules and actually check things out before editing them, you don't confuse matters, and "get latest" really does as it says.
As you've seen, you can force it to reassess everything, which has a much greater bandwidth usage, but behaves closer to how SourceSafe used to.
It's hard to respond to a statement without examples of how it's not working, but it's crucial to understand that TFVC (in "Server Workspace" mode, which was the mechanism prior to TFS 2012) does not examine the state of your local filesystem. TFVC Server Workspaces are a "checkout-edit-checkin" type of system where this is by-design, an intentional decision made to massively reduce the amount of file I/O required to determine the state of your workspace. Instead, the workspace information is saved on the server.
This allows TFVC Server Workspaces to scale to very large codebases very efficiently. If you are in a multi-gigabyte code base (like Visual Studio or the Windows source tree) then your client does not need to scan your local filesystem, looking for files that may have changed, because the contract you have with TFS is that you will explicitly check a file out when you want to edit it.
You are expected to not mark a file as write-only and change it without explicitly checking it out first. If you go down this route, then the server does not know that you have made changes to your file, and performing a "Get Latest" operation will not update your local workspace, because you haven't told the server that you've made changes.
If you do subvert this mechanism then you can use the tfpt reconcile command to examine your local workspace for changes that you have made locally.
If you find yourself using "Get Specific Version" and selecting the "force" and "overwrite" options, then it is very likely that you are in the habit of bypassing all of the enforcements that TFS has implemented to keep you from hurting yourself, and you should probably consider TFVC Local Workspaces.
TFVC Local Workspaces provide an "edit-merge-commit" type of version control system, which means that you do not need to explicitly check files out before editing them and they are not read-only on-disk. Instead, you simply need to edit the file, and your client will scan the filesystem, notice the change, and present this as a pending change.
TFVC Local Workspaces are recommended for small projects that do not require fine-grained permissions control, since they present a much nicer workflow. You are not required to be online, and you do not have to explicitly check files out before editing them.
TFVC Local Workspaces are the default in TFS 2012, and if they are not enabled for you, then you should ask your server administrator. (Organizations with very large codebases or strict auditing requirements may disable TFVC Local Workspaces.)
Eric Sink's excellent book Version Control By Example outlines the differences between checkout-edit-checkin and edit-merge-commit systems and when one is more appropriate than the other.
The Professional Team Foundation Server 2013 book also provides excellent information about the differences between TFVC Server Workspaces and TFVC Local Workspaces. The MSDN documentation and blogs also provide detailed information:
Decide between using a local or a server workspace
Server workspaces vs. local workspaces
Team Foundation Server – Trying to understand Server versus Local Workspaces
Team Foundation Server (TFS) keeps track of its local copy in a hidden directory called $TF.When you issue the "get Latest Version", TFS looks into this folder and see weather I have the latest copy or not. If it does it will not download the latest copy. It does not matter if you have the original file or not. In fact you might have deleted the entire folder (as in my case) and TFS won't fetch the latest copy because it does not look into the actual file but the hidden directory where it records changes. The flaw with this design is, anything done outside the system will not be recorded in TFS. For example, you may go into Windows explorer, delete a folder or file and TFS wont recognize it. It will be totally blind. At least I would expect there Windows would not let you delete this file but it does!
One way to enforce the latest copy is to delete the hidden $TF folder manually. To do that, go to command prompt and navigate to the root folder where you project was checked out and issue this command
rd/s $tf // remove $TF folder and everything inside it
If you want to just check the hidden folder, you can do it using
dir /ah // display hidden files and folders
Note: If you do it, the tf will think you do not have any local copy even though you have it in files and it will sync up everything again.
Caution: Use this method at your own risk. Please do not use it on critical work.
"Get latest version" by default will only download the files that have changed on the server since the last time you ran "Get latest version". TFS keeps track of the files you download so it doesn't spend time downloading the same version of the files again. If you are modifying the files outside of Visual Studio, this can cause the consistency problems it sounds like you are seeing.
Unfortunately, there has to be one or more bugs in TFS 2008, since this problem regularly crop up on developer machines and build servers where I work as well.
I can do Get Latest, I can see in the history list of the project that there have been commits after I last did a Get Latest, I have not touched the files on disk in any way, but after the "Get Latest" function has completed, when I check the TFS tab, some of the files still says that they're not the latest version.
Obviously TFS is able to determine that I have old files locally, since the list says so. Yet, Get Latest fails to do that, get the latest version. If I do what you did, use the Get Specific version, and check the two checkboxes at the bottom of the dialog, then the files are retrieved.
We changed our build servers to always use the Get Specific version type of function instead, so this part now works, but since our build server (TeamCity) also relies on checking if there have been changes to the files in order to kick off a build, sometimes it lapses into a "nothing changed, nothing to see here, move along" mode and does nothing until we forcibly run the build configuration.
Note that I have experienced this problem on a machine that is never touched, except for get latest + build, both manually, so there's nothing tampering with the files. It's just TFS getting confused.
One time this cropped up I verified that the files on disk was indeed binary identical to the version previously retrieved, so no manual tampering had been done with the files.
Also, I fail to see how TFS can "know" whether files have changed on disk or not without actually looking at the contents. If one part of TFS can see that the files are indeed not the latest version, then the Get Latest version should absolutely be able to get the latest version. This in reference to comments to other answers here.
It might because you are login TFS as the same user, and the workspace name (based on machine name by default) is also the same, so TFS thinks your are on the same machine and same workspace, thus you already have the latest version of the files, so it wont get them for you.
try rename your machine, and create a new workspace as a new machine.
Go with right click: Advanced > Get Specific Version. Select "Letest Version" and now, important, mark two checks:
The checks are:
Overwrite writeable files that are not checked
Overwrite all files even if the local version matches the specified version
WHen I run into this problem with it not getting latest and version mismatches I first do a "Get Specific Version" set it to changeset and put in 1. This will then remove all the files from your local workspace (for that project, folder, file, etc) and it will also have TFS update so that it knows you now have NO VERSION DOWNLOADED. You can then do a "Get Latest" and viola, you will actually have the latest
I had the same issue with Visual Studio 2012. No matter what I did, it didn't get the code from TFS source control.
In my case, the cause was mappings a folder + subfolder from the source control separately but to the same tree in my local HD.
The solution was removing the subfolder mapping using the "manage workspaces" window.
Most of the issues I've seen with developers complaining that Get Latest doesn't do what they expect stem from the fact that they're performing a Get Latest from Solution Explorer rather than from Source Control Explorer. Solution Explorer only gets the files that are part of the solution and ignores anything that may be required by files within the solution, and therefore part of source control, whereas Source Control explorer compares your local workspace against the repository on the server to determine which files are needed.
It could happen when you use TFS from two different machines with the same account, if so you should compare to see changed files and check out them then get latest then undo pending changes to remove checkout
This worked for me:
1. Exit Visual Studio
2. Open a command window and navigate to the folder: "%localappdata%\Local\Microsoft\Team Foundation\"
3. Navigate to the sub folders for every version and delete the sub folder "cache" and its contents
4. Restart Visual Studio and connect to TFS.
5. Test the Get Latest Version.
In my case, Get specific version, even checking both check boxes and undoing all pending changes didn't work.
Checked the work spaces. Edit current workspace. Check all paths.
The solution path was incorrect and was pointing to a deleted folder.
Fixed the path and get latest worked fine.
Every time this happens to me (so far) is because I have local edits pending on the .csproj project file. That file seems to keep a list of all the files included in the project. Any new files added by somebody else are "not downloaded" because they are not in my locally edited (now stale) project file. To get all the files I first have to undo pending changes to the .csproj file first then "get all". I do not have to undo other changes I have made, but I may have to go back and include my new files again (and then the next guy gets the same problem when he tries to "get all"...)
It seems to me there is some fundamental kludginess when multiple people are adding new files at the same time.
(this is in .Net Framework projects, maybe the other frameworks like Core behave differently)
just want to add TFS MSBuild does not support special characters on folders i.e. "#"
i had experienced in the past where one of our project folders named as External#Project1
we created a TFS Build definition to run a custom msbuild file then the workspace folder is not getting any contents at the External#Project1 folder during workspace get latest. It seems that tfs get is failing but does not show any error.
after some trial and error and renaming the folder to _Project1. voila we got files on the the folder (_Project1).
Tool:
TFS Power Tools
Source:
http://dennymichael.net/2013/03/19/tfs-scorch/
Command:
tfpt scorch /recursive /deletes C:\LocationOfWorkspaceOrFolder
This will bring up a dialog box that will ask you to Delete or Download a list of files. Select or Unselect the files accordingly and press ok. Appearance in Grid (CheckBox, FileName, FileAction, FilePath)
Cause:
TFS will only compare against items in the workspace. If alterations were made outside of the workspace TFS will be unaware of them.
Hopefully someone finds this useful. I found this post after deleting a handful of folders in varying locations. Not remembering which folders I deleted excluded the usual Force Get/Replace option I would have used.
I encountered the same problem:
My development server was corrupted and restored, but the information restored was from a few days ago.
TFS was updated that all the files are up to date, but in practice my files were correct a few days ago!
Nothing I did helped. get latest did not get the latest version.
At the end I got specific varision from a month ago. my files were updated accordingly, and then I did get latest.
And it worked. the files have been updated.
Let's say I have my TFS team project setup the way I want it, and all the code between my machine and the team project is in sync (i.e. if I do a get latest it says everything is up to date).
What I would like to do is test whether or not I can pull the project back down to my local machine from TFS source control have everything work properly. By work properly, I mean I'm able to build all the projects, run the web sites, etc.
I thought what I could do is just blow away the code on my local machine and then do a get latest. But TFS seems to think that my local machine and TFS are still in sync (this is a bit different from the way Visual Source Safe worked).
In a nutshell, I'm just trying to test whether or not if another developer were to pull this team project down to their machine, that I know the project is setup correctly with all the necessary dependencies, etc. such that the other developer could build and run the project. But since I only have one machine to test this with currently, I need to do this test on the same machine.
The only way I've found to do it is to use "Get specific version" and force it to overwrite existing files, but it seems like if I delete the stuff off my hard drive, it should know when I do a get latest that "hey, the files aren't there anymore, I need to pull them down".
Any ideas on how I can do this? Thanks.
Not withstanding the answer above highlighting the merits of having an automated build process and continuous integration...
The easiest way to validate what you've checked-in is to create a new workspace with the same folder mappings, albeit to a different location on your hard-drive. You can then 'Get Latest' into this new workspace and confirm that everything builds locally, this should prove that:
The correct versions of existing files are in source control
All the required files have actually been added to source control
Alternatively if you'd rather not check-in your changes until you've validated your pending changes, then your best bet is to 'Shelve' all your changes (ticking the box to undo your pending changes), and then 'Unshelve' that shelveset into a new Workspace and do your testing against that instance of the codebase... or even ask a colleague to pull down your shelveset and do the validation (typically this called a 'Buddy Build').
TFS is a little different that VSS in that local workspaces are maintained so that every file doesn't have to be compared with every GET. In addition to removing the code from your development machine, you should also delete your local workspace. Check out "Working with Version Control Workspaces" on MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms181383.aspx
Really, though, the best way to make sure that your code can be pulled down and built easily is to create an automated build in TFS for continuous integration. That way you know immediately if you have done something that would make the solution un-buildable.
Check out the overviews of Team Foundation Build on MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms181710.aspx
The answers above are good. Except it will not completely test you entire scenario. If you have references outside of your solution (such as dll in the GAC, or dll from an SDK installed on your machine), creating a new workspace or deleting and getting latest code won't found those problems.
The only way to make sure is to pull down the code on another computer. If you don't have another computer handy, you can use a Virtual machine.
Do Get Specific Version and specify the latest. This will force TFS to download everything, ignoring the current synchronisation status.
TFS uses your workspace to know what is synched between the server and local.
I don't think there is an option to make Get Latest to behave like you want (Get Specific Version and specifying Latest Version and Overwrite).