Appium : xPath without text not identifying the object - appium

Question

Issue description: Using xpath with text description works fine, but using xpath having id is not working.
[Sensitive parts being masked in picture and code]
I'm trying to perform a mock project on a mobile app with latest appium version.
Having following dependency in my pom file
java-client: 8.1.1 |
selenium-java: 4.2.0
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>8.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.seleniumhq.selenium/selenium-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0</version>
</dependency>
Below is the screen shot of the app, where i'm trying to identify text. "Hey Ram,"
Using xpath option in appium studio,i'm finding both the xpath.
Copy Unique Xpath ==> //*[#text='Hey Ram,']
Copy Unique Xpath (skip text) ==> //*[#id='dialog_fr_tv_title']
I'm identifying the the text using appium inspector filter and it clearly identifying uniquely.
Using option Copy Unique Xpath (xpath = //*[#text='Hey Ram,'])
Using option Copy Unique Xpath (skip text) (xpath= //*[#id='dialog_fr_tv_title'])
This clearly shows, both xpath one with text, and another with id is clearly identifying the element uniquely.
I have written the following Java code, where i try to extract the text and print the value.
package basics;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.SupportsLegacyAppManagement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
public class SimpleAppiumClass {
#SuppressWarnings({ "null", "deprecation" })
public static void main(String[] args) {
AppiumDriver driver=null;
//Set the Desired Capabilities
DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities();
//caps.setCapability("udid", "emulator-5554"); //Give Device ID of your mobile phone
caps.setCapability("udid", "d278263c");
caps.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
caps.setCapability("platformVersion", "11");
caps.setCapability("automationName", "UiAutomator2");
caps.setCapability("appPackage", "com.xx.vxx.xxxxxx");
caps.setCapability("appActivity", "com.xx.vxx.xxxxxx.view.activity.SVSplashScreenActivity");
caps.setCapability("noReset", "true");
//Instantiate Appium Driver
try {
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://0.0.0.0:4723/wd/hub"), caps);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebElement elementId = driver.findElement(By.id("dialog_fr_tv_title"));
System.out.println("id text: "+elementId.getText());
WebElement elementTextXpath = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#text='Hey Ram,']"));
System.out.println("using text(xpath)=: "+elementTextXpath.getText());
//*[#text='Hey Ram,']
WebElement elementIdXpath = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='dialog_fr_tv_title']"));
System.out.println("using id(xpath)=: "+elementIdXpath.getText());
((SupportsLegacyAppManagement) driver).closeApp();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
((SupportsLegacyAppManagement) driver).closeApp();
}
System.out.println("---End of execution---");
}
}
First time, i'm using By.id [driver.findElement(By.id("dialog_fr_tv_title"))] print me "Hey Ram," text as expected.
Second time, using By.xpath [driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#text='Hey Ram,']"))] print me also 'Hey Ram?," text as expected. This time xpath is written using text option.
Thrid time, using By.xpath [driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='dialog_fr_tv_title']"))] throws me error "Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: "
Not only for this element, trying to give xpath for button "Continue with mobile number" throws same error.
For button without text: //*[#id='dialog_fr_mobile_btn'] --> throws error
For buttom with text: //*[#text='Continue with Mobile Number'] --> works fine.
Execution logs
id text: Hey Ram,
using text(xpath)=: Hey Ram,
Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters.
For documentation on this error, please visit: https://selenium.dev/exceptions/#no_such_element
Build info: version: '4.3.0', revision: 'a4995e2c09*'
System info: host: 'LAPTOP-0LQSGR9A', ip: '172.31.98.220', os.name: 'Windows 11', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '18.0.1.1'
Driver info: io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver
Command: [f30292c6-4f04-4d4f-939c-a8d98c801efb, findElement {using=xpath, value=//*[#id='dialog_fr_tv_title']}]
Capabilities {appium:appActivity: com.tv.v18.viola.view.activ..., appium:appPackage: com.tv.v18.viola, appium:automationName: UiAutomator2, appium:databaseEnabled: false, appium:desired: {appActivity: com.tv.v18.viola.view.activ..., appPackage: com.tv.v18.viola, automationName: UiAutomator2, noReset: true, platformName: android, platformVersion: 11, udid: d278263c}, appium:deviceApiLevel: 28, appium:deviceManufacturer: OnePlus, appium:deviceModel: ONEPLUS A5000, appium:deviceName: d278263c, appium:deviceScreenDensity: 380, appium:deviceScreenSize: 1080x1920, appium:deviceUDID: d278263c, appium:javascriptEnabled: true, appium:locationContextEnabled: false, appium:networkConnectionEnabled: true, appium:noReset: true, appium:pixelRatio: 2.375, appium:platformVersion: 9, appium:statBarHeight: 57, appium:takesScreenshot: true, appium:udid: d278263c, appium:viewportRect: {height: 1863, left: 0, top: 57, width: 1080}, appium:warnings: {}, appium:webStorageEnabled: false, platformName: ANDROID}
Session ID: f30292c6-4f04-4d4f-939c-a8d98c801efb
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:67)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:499)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:483)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.codec.w3c.W3CHttpResponseCodec.createException(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:200)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.codec.w3c.W3CHttpResponseCodec.decode(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:133)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.codec.w3c.W3CHttpResponseCodec.decode(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:53)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:184)
at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.execute(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:180)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:569)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ElementLocation$ElementFinder$2.findElement(ElementLocation.java:162)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ElementLocation.findElement(ElementLocation.java:60)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:387)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:379)
at basics.SimpleAppiumClass.main(SimpleAppiumClass.java:40)
Let me know if anything I missed or issue with latest version (known issue), any work around. Using text in some scenario will not be good thing if I try to code.
Regards,
Ramkumar